2025年英语四六级词汇实战演练试卷：下半学期备考秘籍

2025年英语四六级词汇实战演练试卷：下半学期备考秘籍考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇选择从以下每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Despitetheheavyrain,theteammanagedto__________thematchagainsttheirrivals.A.performB.maintainC.completeD.win2.Thenewpolicyaimsto__________povertyandimprovelivingstandardsfortheunderprivileged.A.getridofB.getalongwithC.comeupwithD.makeupfor3.Herexplanationwasso__________thatitwasdifficulttofollowwhatshewastryingtosay.A.complicatedB.complexC.convolutedD.convicing4.Thecompany'ssuccesscanlargelybe__________totheinnovativestrategiesimplementedbythemanagementteam.A.attributedB.contributedC.dedicatedD.referred5.Theancientruinsofferafascinating__________intotheregion'srichhistoryandculturalheritage.A.insightB.perceptionC.perspectiveD.view6.Itiswidelybelievedthatregularphysicalexercisecansignificantly__________mentalhealthandcognitivefunction.A.degradeB.deteriorateC.enhanceD.diminish7.Thespeaker'sargumentswereso__________thattheyfailedtopersuadetheaudience.A.convincingB.compellingC.persuasiveD.credible8.Manyyoungpeoplearefindingitincreasingly__________toaffordahomeinmajorcitiesthesedays.A.possibleB.capableC.affordableD.accessible9.Thecommitteeiscurrently__________adetailedplantoaddresstheenvironmentalissuesfacingthecommunity.A.drawingupB.drawingonC.drawingoffD.drawingout10.His__________attitudetowardsworkanddedicationtohisgoalshaveearnedhimgreatrespectamonghispeers.A.carelessB.casualC.carelessD.dedicated11.Thenovel'sintricateplotandwell-developedcharactersmakeitatruly__________read.A.engrossingB.吸引人的C.absorbingD.involving12.Thegovernmenthasimplementedseveralmeasuresto__________theincreasingcostoflivingforitscitizens.A.reduceB.decreaseC.alleviateD.minimize13.Duringthebrainstormingsession,she__________abrilliantideathatimpressedeveryonepresent.A.cameupwithB.camealongwithC.cameacrossD.camedownwith14.Theathlete'sperformanceinthefinalmatchwasatestamenttohisyearsof__________trainingandhardwork.A.rigorousB.regularC.relaxedD.routine15.Itisessentialtomaintaina__________dietandexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.A.balancedB.unhealthyC.unbalancedD.disproportionate第二部分阅读理解阅读下面的短文，回答问题。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedwidespreaddebateaboutitsimpactonvariousaspectsofsociety,particularlythejobmarket.ProponentsarguethatAIwillcreatenewjobopportunitiesandincreaseproductivity,whilecriticswarnofpotentialjobdisplacementandincreasedinequality.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsisthepotentialautomationofjobstraditionallyperformedbyhumans,suchasmanufacturing,dataentry,andcustomerservice.However,AIalsohasthepotentialtoaugmenthumancapabilitiesandimproveworkingconditions.Forinstance,AI-poweredtoolscanassisthealthcareprofessionalsindiagnosingdiseasesmoreaccuratelyandefficiently,enablingthemtofocusonmorecomplexandnuancedaspectsofpatientcare.Similarly,inthefieldofeducation,AIcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencestailoredtoindividualstudentneeds,freeingeducatorstoconcentrateonmentorshipandclassroommanagement.Despitethesepotentialbenefits,itiscrucialtoaddressthechallengesposedbyAI.GovernmentsandbusinessesmustcollaboratetoensurethatthetransitiontoanAI-driveneconomyisinclusiveandequitable.ThisincludesinvestingineducationandtrainingprogramstoequipworkerswiththeskillsneededtothriveinanAI-poweredworkplace.Additionally,policiesshouldbeimplementedtosupportthosewhomaybedisplacedbyautomation,suchasprovidingunemploymentbenefitsandfacilitatingcareertransitions.Inconclusion,whileAIpresentsbothopportunitiesandchallengesforthejobmarket,itsultimateimpactwilldependonhowsocietyadaptstothesechanges.Byproactivelyaddressingthepotentialnegativeconsequencesandfosteringacollaborativeapproach,wecanharnessthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisks,ensuringamoresustainableandprosperousfutureforall.根据上文，回答以下问题：16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?17.AccordingtoproponentsofAI,whataresomepotentialbenefitsofAI?18.HowcanAIimproveworkingconditionsinhealthcareandeducation?19.WhataresomeofthechallengesposedbyAIaccordingtocritics?20.WhatmeasuresshouldbetakentoensureasmoothtransitiontoanAI-driveneconomy?第三部分词汇应用下面是一段关于环境保护的短文，其中有十个空白处，每个空白处有四个选项。根据短文内容，从每个空白处的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalissueshasledtoagrowing__________forsustainablepractices.Industriesarebeingpressuredto__________theircarbonfootprintandadoptgreenerproductionmethods.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysto__________thisisbyreducingwasteandrecyclingmaterials.Governmentsaroundtheworldareimplementingstricterregulationsto__________pollutionandprotectnaturalresources.Individualsalsoplayacrucialroleinthiseffortbymaking__________choicesintheirdailylives,suchasusingpublictransportation,conservingenergy,andreducingconsumption.By__________together,wecancreateamoresustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.A.demandB.necessityC.requirementD.preferenceA.minimizeB.maximizeC.increaseD.maintainA.achieveB.achieveC.accomplishD.completeA.controlB.reduceC.eliminateD.manageA.environmentallyfriendlyB.eco-friendlyC.greenD.sustainableA.collaboratingB.cooperateC.cooperationD.collaborative第四部分写作根据以下提示，写一篇120-150词的短文。Manypeoplebelievethattechnology,suchassmartphonesandsocialmedia,hasmadepeoplemoreconnected,whileothersarguethatithasledtoincreasedisolation.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.---试卷答案第一部分词汇选择1.D2.A3.C4.A5.C6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D11.A12.C13.A14.A15.A解析1.win：赢得。句意：尽管下着大雨，该队还是赢得了与对手的比赛。maintain维持；complete完成；perform表演。故选D。2.getridof：摆脱。句意：这项新政策旨在消除贫困，提高弱势群体的生活水平。getalongwith与…相处；comeupwith想出；makeupfor弥补。故选A。3.convoluted：复杂的，难懂的。句意：她的解释太复杂了，很难理解她在说什么。complicated复杂的；complex复杂的；convicing令人信服的；view视角。convoluted侧重于思路或表达方式的曲折、复杂，符合句意。故选C。4.attributeto：归因于。句意：公司的成功在很大程度上可以归功于管理层实施的创新策略。contributeto贡献；dedicateto致力于；referto提及。故选A。5.perspective：视角，观点。句意：这些古老的废墟为人们了解该地区丰富的历史和文化遗产提供了一个独特的视角。insight洞察力；perception看法；view视角。perspective更强调观察事物的角度或方式。故选C。6.enhance：增强。句意：广泛认为，规律的体育锻炼可以显著增强心理健康和认知功能。degrade降低；deteriorate恶化；diminish减小。故选C。7.compelling：令人信服的，有说服力的。句意：演讲者的论点太没有说服力了，他们没能说服观众。convincing令人信服的；persuasive有说服力的；credible可信的。compelling强调极强的说服力，使不得不信服。故选B。8.affordable：负担得起的。句意：如今，许多年轻人发现在大城市买得起房子越来越困难了。possible可能的；capable有能力的；accessible可接近的。故选C。9.drawup：草拟。句意：委员会目前正在草拟一份详细的计划来解决社区面临的环境问题。drawon利用；drawoff取走；drawout拉长。故选A。10.dedicated：投入的，奉献的。句意：他对工作的随意态度以及对目标的奉献精神赢得了同事们的极大尊重。careless粗心的；casual随意的；careless重复C，错误。故选D。11.engrossing：引人入胜的。句意：这本小说情节复杂，人物塑造得很好，读起来非常引人入胜。absorbing吸引人的；involving涉及的。engrossing和absorbing都有吸引人的意思，engrossing更强调使人全神贯注，难以放下。故选A。12.alleviate：减轻。句意：政府已经实施了几项措施来减轻公民日益增长的生活成本。reduce减少；decrease减少；minimize最小化。故选C。13.comeupwith：想出。句意：在头脑风暴会议上，她想出了一个绝妙的想法，给在场的每个人都留下了深刻印象。comealongwith和…一起；comeacross偶遇；comedownwith患病。故选A。14.rigorous：严格的，严密的。句意：该运动员在决赛中的表现是他多年严格训练和努力工作的证明。regular定期的；relaxed放松的；routine例行的。故选A。15.balanced：均衡的。句意：保持均衡的饮食并定期锻炼对于保持健康至关重要。unhealthy不健康的；unbalanced不均衡的；disproportionate不成比例的。故选A。第二部分阅读理解16.Theimpactofartificialintelligenceonthejobmarket.17.AIwillcreatenewjobopportunitiesandincreaseproductivity.18.AIcanassisthealthcareprofessionalsindiagnosingdiseasesmoreaccuratelyandefficiently,enablingthemtofocusonmorecomplexaspectsofpatientcare.AIcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencestailoredtoindividualstudentneeds,freeingeducatorstoconcentrateonmentorshipandclassroommanagement.19.Thepotentialautomationofjobstraditionallyperformedbyhumans,suchasmanufacturing,dataentry,andcustomerservice.20.GovernmentsandbusinessesmustcollaboratetoensurethatthetransitiontoanAI-driveneconomyisinclusiveandequitable.ThisincludesinvestingineducationandtrainingprogramstoequipworkerswiththeskillsneededtothriveinanAI-poweredworkplace.Additionally,policiesshouldbeimplementedtosupportthosewhomaybedisplacedbyautomation,suchasprovidingunemploymentbenefitsandfacilitatingcareertransitions.第三部分词汇应用1.A2.A3.A4.C5.B6.A解析1.demand：需求。句意：对可持续实践日益增长的需求。necessity必需品；requirement要求；preference偏好。故选A。2.minimize：最小化。句意：减少碳排放。maximize最大化；increase增加；maintain维持。故选A。3.achieve：实现。句意：以此种方式实现。complete完成；accomplish完成。故选A。4.eliminate：消除。句意：实施更严格的规定来消除污染。control控制；reduce减少；manage管理。故选C。5.eco-friendly：环保的。句意：做出环保的选择。environmentallyfriendly和green都可以，但eco-friendly更常用。故选B。6.collaborating：合作。句意：共同努力。cooperate是动词；cooperation是名词；collaborative是形容词。故选A。第四部分写作Manypeoplebelievethattechnology,suchassmartphonesandsocialmedia,hasmadepeoplemoreconnected,whileothersarguethatithasledtoincreasedisolation.Ontheonehand,technologyhasindeedfacilitatedcommunicationacrossvastdistances,allowingustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofgeographicalbarriers.Instantmessaging,videocalls,andsocialnetworkingplatformshavemadeiteasiertoshareexperiencesandmaintainrelationships.Proponentsalsopointoutthattechnologyhasenabledglobalconnectivity,fosteringcross-culturalunderstandingandcollaborationonascaleneverbefo