2025-2026学年度初中英语12月月考试试题

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2025-2026学年度初中英语12月月考试题八年级英语考试范围：Unit5-7；考试时间：100分钟；注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、完形填空（共10分）TomorrowmorningMichaelandanothertwomen,RobertandBen,willleavetheearthandflytoMars(火星).Onthefirstday,theywilltravelaroundtheearth1sothattheycanwatchtheearth.RobertandBenwillchecktheinstruments(检查仪器)alldaylongtomakesurethey2well.TheyaregoingtoheadforMarsthenextday.Bytheendof2044,theywill3ontheplanet.Whatwilltheydoastheygothrough4?Willtheybescared?“No!”saysMichael.Hesaystheywillspendmostoftheirtimedoingexperiments(实验)inthespaceshipsothattheycan5moreaboutMars.Theywon’t6itbecausetheyhaveworkedhardforyearsforthisflight.Theyarereally7!Hesaystheywillseemany8thingsthatpeoplecan’tseeontheearthduringtheflight.WhatwilltheydoonMars?Bensaystheywill9ifthereislifeandhehopestomeetMartians.Soonthebravemenwillflyoffintotheunknown.Letuswishgoodlucktothem.WilltheyseeMartians?CanhumansliveonMars?Wewillgetthe10in2044.1．A．loudly B．luckily C．strictly D．slowly2．A．live B．work C．think D．turn3．A．wait B．arrive C．act D．win4．A．space B．air C．mountain D．forest5．A．hear B．remember C．keep D．know6．A．beboredof B．berelaxedabout C．beworriedabout D．beangryat7．A．natural B．ready C．quiet D．healthy8．A．common B．different C．expensive D．cheap9．A．workout B．lookout C．giveout D．findout10．A．answers B．roles C．rules D．prizes二、阅读理解（共40分）APotato-TurnedRiceGoesonSaleDoyouwanttotryanewtypeofrice?ScientistsinChinacreatedpotato-turnedrice.ThisspecialriceisonsaleinYunnan.Potatoescanproduce(生产)morefoodthanriceinthesamespace.Moreover,thepotato-turnedricecanbestoredforalongtime.Itneedslesswaterandtimetocook.Whynotgiveitatry?KeepingFresh:TheSecretofInstant(即食)RiceInstantriceisbecomingpopular.Howdoesitstayfreshformonths?Whenmakinginstantrice,peopleremovebacteria(细菌)fromboththericeanditspackaging(外包装).Thespecialpackagingcankeepairandnewbacteriaout,whichhelpsthericestayingoodshapeforalongtime.Thismakesinstantriceaneasychoiceforpeoplewhoarealwaysbusy._______________________________________________Buyingfreshfoodonlinebringsgreatconvenience(方便)toourdailylife.Wecanalwaysgetfreshproduceathome.Itsavespeoplealotoftimefromshoppinginmarkets.Thankstoimprovedtransportationandinternettechnology,peoplecanorderonlineandgetthemquickly.Thismakesourdailylifemucheasier.11．InwhichSECTIONofnewspapercanwereadthenews?A．SPORTS. B．HEALTH. C．FOOD． D．ART.12．Whatarethegoodpointsofpotato-turnedrice?①It’shardtocook.

②Itwon’tgobadeasily.③Itcanmakemorefood.

④Ittastesbetterthanrice.A．②③ B．①④ C．①③ D．②④13．Itisbelievedthatchoosinginstantricecan________forbusypeopleA．savetime B．improvehealth C．savemoney D．removewaste14．Thebesttopicforthethirdpieceofnewswouldbe________.A．DifferentWaysofShopping B．HowtoOrderOnlineatHomeC．MakingOurDailyLifeEasier D．EnjoyBuyingFreshFoodOnline15．Whatdothethreepiecesofnewshaveincommon?A．Theymainlytalkaboutdifferentwaystocook.B．Theyallshowhowtechnologyisusedinfood.C．Theyareallaboutmakingfamousfood.D．Theytalkaboutchangesinpeople’seatinghabits.BPeopleoftentalkaboutjobs.ButwhenItellotherswhatIdoforaliving,theycanhardlybelieveit.Ispendmydayatworkeatingchocolate!Itastechocolatetomakesurethatpeoplecangetexcellentchocolatefromourfactory.Everyweek,Ireceivechocolatefromourfactory.Ihavetocheckitfortasteandsmell.Ialsohavetotasterawmaterials(原材料)weusuallyuse.Ispenddayschoosingthebestonestogointothechocolate.JustbesidemyofficeIhaveakitchen.ItestandtastechocolateImakethere.Mykitchenisfullofmachines.It’swonderfultoworkthereduringtheday.▲SometimesIaminthekitchen.SometimesI’moutofthecountrybuyingtherawmaterialsweneedandbecauseIhaveayoungfamily,thatcanbedifficult.ButIlovethisjob.ManypeopleaskmewhetherIgetboredofchocolate.I’veworkedwithitforalongtime,butI’veneverthoughtthatIdon’twanttoeatitanymore.Infact,Ioftengohomeandeatsomemoreinthemorning!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。16．Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterdoinhiswork?①Sellschocolatemachines.

②Testsandtasteschocolate.③Buyschocolateofdifferenttastes.

④Choosesrawmaterialsforchocolate.A．①③ B．①④ C．②③ D．②④17．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inthelastparagraph?A．Notwodaysarethesameinthisjob B．Peoplebelieveitmustbeveryeasy.C．Theytellmesomewaysofimprovingit. D．DoyouwanttoknowwhyIchosethisjob?18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inlastParagraphreferto?A．Eatingtoomuchchocolate. B．Goingtoadifferentcountry.C．Livingadifferentlifeeveryday. D．Workingalongtimeinthekitchen.19．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisjob?A．Common. B．Enjoyable. C．Terrible. D．Easy.20．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Myjob B．Thebeginningofmycareer C．Lovingchocolate D．MakingchocolateCThatfutureisalmosthere.“Ithinkit’sgoingtohappen.Withoutdoubt,intenyears...andhopefullymuch,muchfaster,”saidSebastianThrunin2024.Atthattime,hisyoungcompanywasworkingondevelopingaflyingcarknownaseVTOL,orelectricVerticalTake-OffandLandingvehicle(车辆).Flyingtoworkorschoolsoundsunbelievable.“Notonlyisitfuntoflybuttherewouldneverbeheavytrafficagain,becausetheskyisvery,verylarge,”saysThrun.HealsothinkseVTOLscouldbegreenerthancommoncars.“Wegomuchfaster,wegoinastraightline,andweflyonlessenergy,”hesays.Sofar,though,flyingcarshaven’tbecomesuccessfulasaproduct.Willthatdaycome?Therearestillmanyproblemstosolve.Theirhighpricemeansmostpeoplewon’tbeabletoaffordone.So,somecompaniesaredevelopingthemasairtaxissothatpeoplecouldpaytoride.Themainproblemwithflyingcarsissafety.Accidentsintheairaredangeroustoboththepassengersandanyoneonthegroundbeneath.TomakeeVTOLssafer,manydevelopersareaimingtomakethemself-flying—nohumanpilotrequired.Anotherproblemisspace.Mostplanesneedlongrunwaystotakeoffandland.Liftingstraightupanddownlikeahelicopter(直升机)solvesthisproblem.ButeVTOLsstillneedspecialspaces,calledvertiports,fortake-offandlanding.Findingplacestoputthesecouldbetricky,especiallyincrowdedcities.Butmaybesomecouldstayontopofbuildings.Whatdoyouthink?Wouldyouenjoyridingtoschoolorvisitingafriendinaself-flyingtaxi?Areflyingcarsagoodidea,orshouldwefindotherwaystogetaroundinthefuture?21．WhatisSebastianThrun’sopinionaboutthefutureofflyingcars?A．Hethinksitwillneverhappeninthefuture.B．Hethinksitwillhappeninthenextcentury.C．Heisnotsureaboutthefutureofflyingcars.D．Hebelievesitwillhappenintenyearsandhopefullyfaster.22．Whyaresomecompaniesdevelopingflyingcarsasairtaxis?A．Tosolvesafetyproblems. B．Tomakethemcheaper.C．Toprovideridesforpeople. D．Tocompetewithcommoncars.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tricky”inparagraph4mean?A．Creative. B．Lively. C．Challenging. D．Satisfying.24．Whatistheprobablestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．25．Whatcanweinfer(推断)accordingtothepassage?A．Flyingcarscanhelptoprotecttheenvironment.B．Mostofthecommonhumanpilotswilllosetheirjobs.C．Flyingcarsmustbeasuccessifthespaceproblemissolved.D．Everyonewilltakeaflyingcartoworkorschoolinthefuture.D根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplehaveenoughfoodanddon’trealizehowmuchtheywaste.Infact,areportshowsthataboutone-thirdoftheworld’sfoodiswastedeveryyear.26Welcome“uglyfood”.Infact,foodwastestartsonfarms.Onthefarm,farmersusuallychooseprettyvegetablesandfruitandsendthemtothenearbysupermarkets.27Butuglyvegetablesandfruitareusuallyjustasgoodastheprettyones,andtheyarestillsafetoeat.Sowecanchoosethembutnotleavethemonfarms.Buylocal(当地的)food.28Itisagoodideabecausealotoffoodwastehappensduringtransportation.Ifthetransportationforfreshfoodisnotgoodenough,alotoffoodwillgobadalongtheway.29Sobuyinglocalfoodisawaytocutfoodwaste.30Inourdailylife,wecanplanourmealsandbuyonlywhatweneed.Bymakingashoppinglist,wecanstopwastingfood.A．Eatathome.B．Makeshoppingplans.C．Howdoesfoodwastemakeyoufeel?D．Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemoffoodwaste?E．Thenthoseuglyvegetablesandfruitoftengotowaste.F．Nowallovertheworld,manycitiesencouragepeopletobuylocalfood.G．Itmeansbeforereachingsupermarkets,thefoodhastobethrownaway.第II卷（非选择题）三、单词拼写：用括号里单词的适当形式填空。（共10分）31．—Whatgreatfunitis(learn)paper-cutting!—Yes.Weallenjoyitverymuch.32．Ithinkhusbandsshouldhelpwiththeir(wife)heavyhouseworkasoftenaspossible.33．Jackspendsthetimeongamesinhisclass.(little)34．Aslongasyoupractisemore,youwillbecomemore(confidence)whenspeakingEnglish.35．GarthBrooksisasuccessful(music)inAmerica.36．Ithinkit’s(possible)tofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.37．Thebagoverthereisoneofthe(German).38．Hewasoneofthemostwritersofhisgeneration.(create)39．Lookatthe(win)names.Doyouknowoneofthem?40．Roseshowedhigh______(intelligent)fromanearlyage.四、完成句子（共10分）41．我不知道如何处理这个旧电脑。Idon’tknowwhattothisoldcomputer.42．根据英语老师所说，多开口说真的能让你更自信。________________theEnglishteacher,speakingmorecanactuallymakeyoumoreconfident.43．她厌倦了做家务。Shewasdoinghousework.44．在未来，工厂里将会有更多的机器人。Theremorerobotsinthefactoryinthefuture.45．我知道这并不容易，但我会坚持我的计划。Iknowit’snoteasy,butIwill______________myplan.五、选词填空（共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。be

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meanPeopleneedjobs.It’simportanttoknowwhatjobswillbeneededinthe46.____________Themedicalfield(领域)isgoingtoneedworkers.There47.__________________about830millionpeopleover65yearsoldintheworld.By2050,therewillbemoreoldpeople.This48.________________thatwewillneedmorenursesandmedicalworkers.Thesepeoplecanhelptocarefor49._______________.Familydoctorswillneedtoworklonghours,andtheywillfacemany50.________________.Also,therearejobsformedicalresearchersto51._______________newmedicineandtechnology.Businesswillsellthemtopeople52.________________need.Thecomputerfieldwillalsohavedifferentkindsofjobs.Forexample,ITmanagerscanhelpin53._____________people’scomputerproblems.Theycanalsoteachpeoplehowtousecomputersbetter.Theyneedtobereally54.________________.Infact,peoplealwayswantbettertechnology55._______________theyneedtolearnmoreskillstodevelopnewercomputersandphones.Peopleneedthehelpoftheseworkers.Wherethereisaneed,thereisajob.六、书面表达（共20分）56．新年快到了，我校正在举行主题为“NewYear’sResolutions”的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你结合以下内容写一篇英文短文参赛。NamesNewYear’sResolutionsandhowwearegoingtodothat爸爸养成健康的生活方式；计划锻炼身体……妈妈培养新的爱好；打算上声乐和舞蹈课；提升烹饪技能……李华成为一名优秀的篮球运动员；每天练习篮球；提高学习成绩……写作要求：1.内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥