吉林省吉林市永吉县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案

吉林省吉林市永吉县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1.I________mynewbikeyesterday.A.boughtB.buyC.haveboughtD.willbuy2.________doyouthinkthemovieisgood?A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where3.________areyoudoingintheclassroom?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhyD.How4.________isyourfavoritefood?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When5.________isthebesttimetogotothebeach?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhyD.When6.________doyouusuallydoonweekends?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhyD.When7.________isyourfather?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhyD.When8.________doyouliketospendyourholidays?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhyD.When9.________isyourbirthday?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhyD.When10.________doyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhyD.When二、完形填空（每空1分，共10分）Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.Oneday,myfriendtoldmethathehadanewbike.Iwasveryinterestedinitandaskedhimtoshowittome.Whenwegottohishouse,heshowedmethebike.ItwasverybeautifulandIlikeditverymuch.Iaskedhimhowmuchitcostandhesaiditwas1000yuan.Ithoughtitwasabitexpensive,butIdecidedtobuyit.Iwenttothebankandtookout1000yuan.WhenIgotbackhome,Ishowedthebiketomyparents.Theywerehappyformeandsaid,"Youdidagoodjob,son."Ifeltveryhappyandproud.Thenextday,Iwenttoschoolbybike.Myclassmateswereverysurprisedandaskedme,"Wheredidyougetthisbeautifulbike?"ItoldthemthatIhadboughtitwithmyownmoney.Theywereveryimpressedandsaid,"Youarereallyahardworkingboy."1.Iusuallygotoschoolby________.A.bikeB.busC.trainD.car2.Myfriendtoldmethathehadanew________.A.carB.bikeC.trainD.plane3.Iaskedhimhowmuchthebike________.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be4.Idecidedtobuyitbecauseitwasvery________.A.beautifulB.expensiveC.smallD.big5.Iwenttothebankandtookout________yuan.A.100B.200C.300D.10006.Myparentswerehappyformeandsaid,"Youdidagoodjob,son."A.IamhappyB.YouarehappyC.WearehappyD.Theyarehappy7.Ishowedthebiketomy________.A.teacherB.classmatesC.parentsD.friends8.Myclassmateswereverysurprisedandaskedme,"Wheredidyougetthisbeautifulbike?"A.WhereareyouB.WheredidyougetC.WheredidyougoD.Whereisyourbike9.ItoldthemthatIhadboughtitwithmyown________.A.moneyB.timeC.workD.house10.Theywereveryimpressedandsaid,"Youarereallyahardworking________."A.boyB.girlC.manD.woman三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheInternetisapowerfultoolforstudents.Itcanhelpthemlearnnewthings,communicatewithothers,andfindinformationquickly.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.OneofthemaindisadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitcanbeadistraction.Studentsmayspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorchattingwithfriendsinsteadofstudying.Thiscanleadtopooracademicperformance.AnotherdisadvantageisthattheInternetcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.Studentsmaynotalwaysbeabletodistinguishbetweentrueandfalseinformation.Thiscanleadtomisunderstandingsandincorrectconclusions.Despitethesedisadvantages,theInternetcanbeavaluableresourceforstudents.HerearesometipsforusingtheInterneteffectively:1.Setaspecificgoalforeachsession.Thiswillhelpyoustayfocusedandavoidgettingsidetracked.2.Usereliablesourcesofinformation.Checkthecredibilityofthewebsitebeforeyouuseit.3.Limityourtimeonline.Spendonlyasmuchtimeasyouneedtoaccomplishyourgoals.4.UsetheInternettosupplementyourstudies,notreplacethem.5.Becautiousabouttheinformationyoufindonline.Alwaysverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationbeforeyouuseit.Questions:11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisapowerfultoolforstudents.B.TheInternetcanbeadistractionforstudents.C.TheInternetcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.D.HowtousetheInterneteffectively.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadisadvantageoftheInternet?A.Itcanbeadistraction.B.Itcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.C.Itcanimprovestudents'academicperformance.D.Itcanleadtomisunderstandings.13.WhatshouldstudentsdotousetheInterneteffectively?A.Spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonline.B.UsetheInternettoreplacetheirstudies.C.Setaspecificgoalforeachsession.D.Ignorethecredibilityofthewebsite.14.HowcanstudentsavoidgettingsidetrackedwhileusingtheInternet?A.Setaspecificgoalforeachsession.B.Spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonline.C.UsetheInternettoreplacetheirstudies.D.Ignorethecredibilityofthewebsite.15.Whatshouldstudentsdotoverifytheaccuracyoftheinformationtheyfindonline?A.UsetheInternettoreplacetheirstudies.B.Setaspecificgoalforeachsession.C.Checkthecredibilityofthewebsitebeforeusingit.D.Spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonline.四、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）Ihavelivedinthiscityforthreeyears.Ireallylikeithere.Therearemanyinterestingplacestovisit,suchasthemuseum,thepark,andthelibrary.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendlyandhelpful.Ioftengoshoppinginthemarketandtrydifferentkindsoffood.Thefoodhereisdelicious.Ihavemademanyfriendshere,andweoftengoouttogetheronweekends.IlikethiscityverymuchandIhopetolivehereforalongtime.1.Ihavelived__________(have)2.Ireallylike__________(it)3.Therearemanyinteresting__________(place)4.Thepeoplehereare__________(very)5.Ioftengoshopping__________(in)6.Itry__________(try)7.Thefoodhereis__________(is)8.Ihavemade__________(make)9.Weoftengoout__________(go)10.Ihopetolive__________(live)五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ahealthylifestyleisimportantforeveryone.Itcanhelpusstayfitandhealthy,bothphysicallyandmentally.Herearesometipstomaintainahealthylifestyle:1.Eatabalanceddiet.Includeplentyoffruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinsinyourmeals.2.Exerciseregularly.Aimforatleast30minutesofmoderate-intensityexercisemostdaysoftheweek.3.Getenoughsleep.Adultsneed7-9hoursofsleeppernight.4.Managestress.Practicerelaxationtechniquessuchasdeepbreathing,meditation,andyoga.5.Stayhydrated.Drinkplentyofwaterthroughouttheday.6.Avoidsmokingandlimitalcoholconsumption.7.Maintainahealthyweight.Eatrightandexercisetomaintainahealthybodyweight.8.Regularhealthcheck-ups.Visityourdoctorforregularcheck-upstomonitoryourhealth.Questions:11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomaintainahealthylifestyle.B.Theimportanceofahealthydiet.C.Thebenefitsofregularexercise.D.Theimportanceofgettingenoughsleep.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatipformaintainingahealthylifestyle?A.Eatabalanceddiet.B.Exerciseregularly.C.Getenoughsleep.D.Spendtimewithfriends.13.Howmuchsleepdoadultsneedpernight?A.5-6hours.B.7-9hours.C.10-12hours.D.6-8hours.14.Whatisonewaytomanagestress?A.Eatabalanceddiet.B.Exerciseregularly.C.Practicerelaxationtechniques.D.Stayhydrated.15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasariskfactorforahealthylifestyle?A.Smoking.B.Alcoholconsumption.C.Regularexercise.D.Unhealthydiet.六、写作（10分）Writeashortessayofabout100wordsonthetopic"MyIdealVacation."Youshouldusethefollowingkeywordsandphrases:-dreamvacation-relaxandunwind-visitnewplaces-meetnewpeople-favoriteactivitiesYouressayshouldincludeanintroduction,abody,andaconclusion.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，昨天我买了一辆新自行车，表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，故选A。2.B解析：根据句意，你认为这部电影怎么样？此处需要表示程度的疑问词，故选B。3.B解析：根据句意，你在教室里做什么？此处需要表示方式的疑问词，故选B。4.B解析：根据句意，你最喜欢的食物是什么？此处需要表示方式的疑问词，故选B。5.D解析：根据句意，去海滩最好的时间是什么时候？此处需要表示方式的疑问词，故选D。6.B解析：根据句意，你通常在周末做什么？此处需要表示方式的疑问词，故选B。7.A解析：根据句意，你的父亲是谁？此处需要表示方式的疑问词，故选A。8.B解析：根据句意，你如何度过你的假期？此处需要表示方式的疑问词，故选B。9.D解析：根据句意，你什么时候的生日？此处需要表示方式的疑问词，故选D。10.B解析：根据句意，你长大后想成为什么？此处需要表示方式的疑问词，故选B。二、完形填空1.B解析：根据句意，我通常乘坐公共汽车去上学，故选B。2.B解析：根据句意，我的朋友告诉我他有一辆新自行车，故选B。3.A解析：根据句意，我问他这辆自行车多少钱，故选A。4.A解析：根据句意，我认为这辆自行车很漂亮，故选A。5.D解析：根据句意，我从银行取出1000元，故选D。6.D解析：根据句意，我的父母为我感到高兴，并说：“你做得很好，儿子。”故选D。7.C解析：根据句意，我向我的父母展示了这辆自行车，故选C。8.B解析：根据句意，我的同学们很惊讶，并问我：“你从哪里得到这辆漂亮的自行车？”故选B。9.A解析：根据句意，我告诉他们我用自己的钱买的，故选A。10.A解析：根据句意，他们印象深刻，并说：“你真是个勤奋的男孩。”故选A。三、阅读理解11.A解析：根据全文内容，文章主要讲述的是互联网对学生的重要性，故选A。12.C解析：根据第二段，互联网的缺点包括：它可能是一个分心源；它是虚假信息的来源；它可能导致误解。选项C未被提及，故选C。13.C解析：根据第五段，学生应该设定每次会话的具体目标，这有助于他们保持专注，避免分心。故选C。14.A解析：根据第六段，设定每次会话的具体目标有助于学生避免分心。故选A。15.C解析：根据倒数第二段，学生在使用互联网时应该谨慎对待他们找到的信息，并在使用之前验证其准确性。故选C。四、短文改错1.have->had解析：根据句意，我已经在这个城市住了三年，表示过去发生的动作，应该用一般过去时，故将have改为had。2.it->it(mynewbike)解析：根据句意，我真的喜欢这里，指代的是前文提到的“这里”，应该用it，故将likeit改为likeit(mynewbike)。3.place->places解析：根据句意，这里有很多有趣的地方，place是可数名词，故将place改为places。4.very->so解析：根据句意，这里的人非常友好和乐于助人，so表示程度，故将very改为so。5.in->to解析：根据句意，我经常去市场购物，应该用goto表示目的地，故将in改为to。6.try->trying解析：根据句意，我经常尝试不同的食物，try是动词，应该用现在分词形式作伴随状语，故将try改为trying。7.is->are解析：根据句意，这里的食物很美味，food是不可数名词，故将is改为are。8.make->havemade解析：根据句意，我在这里已经交了很多朋友，make是动词，应该用现在完成时，故将make改为havemade。9.go->going解析：根据句意，我们经常一起出去，go是动词，应该用现在分词形式作伴随状语，故将go改为going。10.live->living解析：根据句意，我希望在这里住很长时间，live是动词，应该用现在分词形式作伴随状语，故将live改为living。五、阅读理解11.A解析：根据全文内容，文章主要讲述的是如何保持健康的生活方式，故选A。12.D解析：根据第四段，保持健康的生活方式包括：吃均衡的饮食；定期锻炼；保证充足的睡眠；管理压力；保持水分；避免吸烟和限制饮酒；保持健康的体重；定期健康检查。选项D未被提及，故选D。13.B解析：根据第三段，成年人每晚需要7-9小时的睡眠，故选B。14.C解析：根据第四段，管理压力的方法包括：练习深呼吸、冥想和瑜伽等放松技巧，故选C。15.C解析：根据倒数第二段，吸烟和饮酒是健康生活方式的风险因素，故选C。六、写作MyIdealVacationAnidealvacationformeisonewhereIcanrelaxandunwind,visitnewplaces,meetnewpeople,andengageinmyfavoriteactivities.Idreamofavacationinabeautifulbeachdestination,whereIcanenjoythesun,sand,andsea.