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赣州市学年度第一学期期末考试高三英语试卷年1月第一部分听力共两节,满分分)第一节共5小题每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.forfiveminutes.B.StayingtowatchtheC.Returningforalater2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.andhusband.C.Doctorandpatient.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamuseum.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shestudiedwiththeman.B.SheoncelivedinEngland.C.ShehardlyvisitedSallyOak.5.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Goshopping.B.Studyforatest.C.withtheman.第二节共小题每小题分满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第,7题。6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heoftenforgetswords.B.Heexplainsthewordpoorly.C.Hehastroublewithvocabulary.7.Whatistheman’sfriend?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Ababysitter.听第7段材料,回答第8至题。第1页/共12页

8.HowmanytimeshasLindabeentoChina?A.Once.B.C.Manytimes.9.WhatisLindagoingtodo?A.theGreatwall.B.EnjoyChinesefood.C.Buyatravelguide.10.HowistheusualweatherinBeijing?A.andwet.B.andbright.C.Coolandrainy.听第8段材料,回答第至题。Whatstopsthemanfromworkingforhisfather?A.Hewantstoworkalone.B.Hedoesn’tlikehisfather.C.Hepreferssomethingelse.12.Whendidtheman’sfatherbeginhisbusiness?A.yearsago.B.Eightyearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisfather?A.Lucky.B.Hardworking.C.Generous.听第9段材料,回答第至题。14.WhydoesLindahurry?A.dohousework.B.prepareforanexam.C.haveashortbreak.15.Howdoesthemansound?A.B.Annoyed.C.Delighted.16.WhatwillLindadonext?A.Relaxathome.B.Seeadoctor.C.Have听第段材料,回答第至题。17.Whereisthespeakergivingthetalk?A.Bytheriver.B.Inaforest.C.Besidealake.18.WhatcanthelistenersdoatSummitLake?A.Hikeandplanttrees.B.Campandcatchfish.C.Restandtakepictures.19.Whatwouldbethelastpartofthetrip?A.Fishinginastream.B.throughafield.C.Climbingasteepuphill.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Ahikingtrip.B.Afishingplan.C.Aclimbingrace.第二部分阅读理解共两节,满分分)第一节共小题每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A第2页/共12页

DiscovertheCarlowGardencelebratedasoneofIreland’sbestdestinationsforthosekeenonnature.twentycarefullyselectedgardeningattractionsdottedaroundthecounty,andeachofthemsignpostedforsmoothnavigation,theCarlowGardengivesvisitorsachancetoseethecountyinnewandremarkableways.TheCarlowGardenalsovisitorstheopportunitytodiscoverandenjoysomeofthespectacularhousesthatonceshapedtheculturalandagriculturallifeofthecounty.Beyondtheimpressiveappearancesoftheseancestralhomes,visitorscanengagethemselvesinthemagnificentsightsofsomeofthemostsignificanthomesinIrishhistory.Whetheryou’readmiringbeautifullylandscapedhistoricalgardensortheroomsandarchitecturalmasterpieces,thesearespecialtreasurestoenjoyandexplore.Thechangingseasonsofthegardener’sworld—celebratedinmanyofthesightsalongthetrailwithspecialeventsandfestivals—makeCarlowaperfectplacetore-visitthroughouttheyear.OfcoursethecountyalsohoststheCarlowGardenFestivalovertendaysattheendofJulyeachyear,includingsomeofthetopgardeningexpertsfromtheUKandIrelandwiththemedtalksandguidedtoursatgardeningattractionsthroughoutthecounty.Frombeginnerstopassionategardenersandfromyoungtoold,thereissomethingforeveryone.Planyourvisit1.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.NatureLovers.B.Irishhistorians.C.agencies.D.Localresidents.2.WhatdoweknowabouttheCarlowGardernFestival?A.Itismainlyaimedatexperiencedgardeners.B.IttakesplaceinthemiddleofJuneeachyear.C.Itcelebratesthechangingseasonswithspecialfood.D.ItfeaturesgardeningspecialistsfromtheUKandIreland.3.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Ascientificjournal.D.Ahistoricaldocument.BMehta,14,gottheideaforhisfirstsciencefairprojectonatriptoOldDelhi,India.There,hevisitedaschoolforblindstudentsandnoticedthatnoneofthemusedelectronicbraille(盲文)readers.Theywerejusttoo第3页/共12页

costly.Sohedecidedtobuildamoreaffordableone.Hisdeviceusestinyspinningmotorstocreatevibrationsthatfeelliketheraiseddotsofbrailleletters.HethentesteditwithstudentsatNewDelhi’sBlindReliefAssociation,achieving86%accuracyinbraillereadingcomparedtoprint.“I’veneverbeencapableofsoftware,”says.Butbuildinghisdevicerequiredcodingskills,whichhelearnedbywatchingvideosandreadingRedditposts.“Pickingupthatnewskillwascool,”headds,“andseeingeverythingfittogetherthefirsttimewasjustpureexcitement.”Despitehisinitialjoy,theprocesswasn’twithoutchallenges.Atfirst,heattemptedtobasehisdesignonaTENSmachine—adevicethatuseselectricpulsestorelievepain,hopingthesepulsescouldcreatethefeelingofbrailledots.Whenthisapproachdidn’twork,herealizedthatinsteadofstartingover,heonlyneededtochangethewayofspreadinginformationtothefinger.Thisideahelpedhimpowerthroughthedevelopmentofhismotor-baseddevice.researchearnedhimthefirst-placeinthe2024ThermoFisherScientificJuniorInnovatorsChallenge.“I’mplanningtoaddOCR,”says.Rightnow,hismachinetranslatescomputertextsintobrailleletters.ButwithOCR,itcouldtranslateprintedorhandwrittentextsintobraille.Forthosenewtosciencefairs,advises,tofindsomethingthatyouthinkcanbedonebasedonyourcurrentabilities.Also,askpeopleinyourcommunitywhatproblemstheyneedsolving.Ithinkthat’sthemostimportantpart—gettingfirst-handfeedback.”4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesbraillereader?A.B.Budget-friendly.C.Pocket-sized.D.Energy-efficient.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromparagraph2?A.Heisdetermined.B.Heishumble.C.Heisexperienced.D.Heissociable.6.Howdidhandlehischallengeduringthedesignprocess?A.Byfocusingonelectricpulsestrength.B.BychangingtheTENSmachine’sdesign.C.Bystartingoverwithanewtypeofmotor.D.Byadjustinghowmessagesreachedthefinger.7.Whatdoesadvisebeginnerstodo?A.Seekfeedbackfromtheirpeers.第4页/共12页B.Choosedifficultproblemstosolve.C.Findprojectsmatchingtheirskilllevel.D.Shareexperienceswiththecommunity.CNicholasDameshastaughtLiteratureHumanitiesatColumbiaUniversitysince1998.Helovesthejob,butithaschanged.Overthepastdecade,studentshavebecomebewilderedbythethoughtoffinishingmultiplebooksasemester.ThisdevelopmentpuzzledDamesuntilafirst-yearstudentsharedhowchallengingshehadfoundtheearlyassignments.Thestudentsaidthatatherpublichighschool,shewasonlyassignedpassages,butnotentirebooks.“Myjawdropped,”Damestoldme.Thishelpedexplainthechange:It’snotthattheydon’twanttoread.It’sthattheydon’tknowFailingtocompletea14-linepoemwithoutgivingintodistraction(干扰)suggestsonefamiliarexplanationforthedecreaseinreadingability:smartphones.areconstantlydrawnbytheirdevices.Readingbooks,evenforpleasure,can’tcompetewithIn1976,about40percentofhigh-schoolseniorssaidtheyhadreadatleastsixbooksforfuninthepreviousyear,comparedwithpercentwhohadn’treadany.By2022,thosepercentageshadflipped.Buthighschoolkidsappeartobeencounteringfewerandfewerbooksintheclassroomaswell.Sincetheabilitytoreadanentirebookisdifficulttoassess,teachersfocusonskillsthatareeasiertomeasure.Theyhaveshiftedfrombookstoshortpassages,followedbyquestionsabouttheauthor’smainidea,justasstandardizedreading-comprehensiontestsdo.Facedwiththissituation,manycollegeprofessorsfeeltheyhavenochoicebuttoassignlessreadingandlowertheirexpectations.Thismeansstudentswillmissoutonthementaldevelopmentthatcomesfromreadingentirebooks.Readingenlargesyoursympathies.Deepreading—sustainedfocusonatext—encouragesanumberofvaluablementalhabits,includingcriticalthinkingandself-reflection,inwaysthatskimmingorreadinginshortpassagesdoesnot.Icanimagineworsepreparationsforthetrials,andthrills,ofLiteratureHumanities.Butwe’veneverforgottentheoriginals.understandthehumancondition,andtoappreciatehumankind’sgreatestachievements,youstillneedtoreadTheIliad—allofit.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bewildered”meaninparagraph1?ADelighted.B.Confused.第5页/共12页

C.Amazed.D.Relieved.9.Whydoestheauthorlistnumbersinparagraph2?A.highlighttheriseofsocialmedia.B.clarifytheproblemsofsmartphones.C.illustratethechangeinreadingmethods.D.demonstratethedeclineinbookreading.10.Whatisaresultofprofessorsassigninglessreading?A.Theshortageoflearningmotivation.B.Thereductionofgenuinesympathies.C.Thelossofcognitivegrowthopportunities.D.Therestrictionofpersonalacademicprogress.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsreadingoriginals?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Cautious.D.Indifferent.DAroboticfingerthatcouldfindcancerouslumps(肿块)undertheskinhasbeeninventedbyscientists.ThedevicemadebyChineseengineershasahighlysensitiveformofmachinefeelingthatusesspringstodetecttinylumps.Expertshopethedevicemayserveasa“robodoctor”tohelpclinicianswithroutinetasksliketakingapulseorcheckingforlumps.DrHongboanauthorofthestudyfromtheUniversityofScienceandofChina,said:believeahandthatcanmovefreelywiththesefingerscouldserveasa‘robodoctor’infuturehospitals,especiallyhelpingpatientsinruralorundevelopedareaslackingtrainedmedicalprofessionals.”Scientistshavecreatedroboticfingersandhandsforalongtime,butithasbeenacontinuousstruggletocopythesoft,delicatesensingabilitiesofadoctor’shands.addressthischallenge,scientistsdevelopedadeviceusingsprings,cameras,electricalsensors,andAItodetectpressurechangesonthefingertipandidentifyobjectsittouches.Intheirstudy,scientistssaythedevicecouldbeadjustedtobeassensitiveasahumanfinger.Drsaid:“Humanscaneasilyrecognizethefirmnessofdiverseobjectsbysimplypressingthemwiththeirfingers.”Similarly,sincethedevicehastheabilitytosensebothitsbendingandtheforceatthefingertip,itcandetectfirmnesssimilartoourhumanhandsbysimplypressinganobject.TheChineseteamfoundthattheroboticfingercantype“likeahumanhand”,spellingouttheword“hello”.Byusingadditionalsensorstoimprovejointmobility,enablingthedevicetomoveinmultipledirectionsjust第6页/共12页

likeahumanfinger,theresearcherssayitmaybereadytoperform“effectiveandefficient”medicalexaminationsinthenearfuture.Dradded:hopetodevelopanintelligenthand,togetherwithasensorisedartificialmuscle-drivenroboticarm,tocopytheuniquefunctionsandfinemovementsofthehumanhands.”12.Whatisthefunctionoftheroboticfinger?A.replacehumandoctors.B.diagnosevariousdiseases.C.detectsmallphysicalchanges.D.conducthighlyprecisesurgeries.13.Whydoestheauthormentiontheroboticfinger’stypingability?A.showitssensingcapability.B.proveitsreliability.C.Tostressitsspellingability.D.Torevealitscomplexity.14.Howdoresearchersplantoimprovetheroboticfinger?A.Byaddingmorebasicfunctions.B.Byenhancingitsexistingfeatures.C.Bypreparingitformedicaloperations.D.ByusingAItoimprovejointmobility.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Progressinroboticoperationtechnology.B.Benefitsofrobotichandsinmedicalcare.C.ApplicationsofAIindiagnosingdiseases.D.Inventionofroboticfingersincancerdetection.第二节共5小题每小题分,满分分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagineasportwhereathleteswithavisiondisabilitycompeteatthehighestlevel,relyingonsoundandteamworkratherthansight.Thisisblindsoccer,alsoknownas5-a-sidesoccer,anadaptationofregularsoccerforathleteswithavisiondisability.____16____Blindsoccerteamsaremadeupoffouroutfieldplayersandonegoalkeeper.Outfieldplayersarecompletely第7页/共12页

blind,whereasthegoalkeepermustbesightedorpartiallysightedtohelpguidetheteam.ensurefaircompetition,alloutfieldplayersmustweareyeshades.____17____Meanwhile,goalkeeperscanalsoprovidevitalcommunicationtotheirdefense.Besides,theballisequippedwithasoundsystemthatmakesnoise,helpingthemorientthemselvesduringthegame.____18____Theymuststaysilentduringthegame,eventhoughsoccergamesareknownfortheirloudcrowds.Thishelpsplayerskeepfocused,sotheycanbetternavigatethefieldandcommunicatewiththeirteammates.Inaddition,therearesafetyrulestoprotectplayers.____19____Sotheplayerstheyaretacklingareaware.Thisisdesignedtopreventinjurieswhereverpossible.Safetyrulesareparticularlyimportantinblindsoccer,whereplayersrelyonsoundandtouchratherthansighttoplaythegame.Blindsoccernotonlyprovidesdisabledpeoplewiththechancetocompete,stayactive,andbuildconfidence,butitalsochallengestheideathatadisabilitylimitsone’spotential.____20____A.canhaveoff-fieldguidestoassistthem.B.Blindsoccerhasspecificguidelinesforaudience.C.Playerspracticetheirskillstoimproveballcontrol.D.It’stheperfectproofthatadisabilityisnotinability.E.Everyonemustrespectotherplayersduringthegame.F.Beforetackling,playersmustshouttheword“voy”towarnothers.G.Althoughitsharesthename“soccer”,therulesaretotallydifferent.第三部分语言知识运用共两节,满分分)第一节共小题每小题1分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Intheworldofcookingarts,chefsarenotjustcreatorsofdeliciousdishes.Theyarealso____21____.They’lltakeusonajourneythroughfood,sharingsomethingbehindeachingredientandtheinspirationbehindtheir____22____.AmongthechefsisMichael,who____23____aseafoodrestaurantonthecoast.Michaelbelievesit’skeytosupportlocalfishermenand____24____theabundanceoftheseainhisdishes.Heworkscloselywithfishermentoensurethattheseafoodheservesis____25____caughtandofthehighestquality.WhenyoudineatMichael’srestaurant,youcan____26____tofinddisheslikesoftandtendersearedscallops第8页/共12页

(扇贝),witha____27____balanceofflavors.Asyouenjoythedelicateflavorsofthescallops,Michaelwillcometoyour____28____andsharethewaythefisherman____29____themandthejourneytheytookfromtheoceantoyourplate.Hewilltalkabouttheimportanceofsustainablefishing____30____andtheimpactithason____31____ouroceansforfuturegenerations.“I’llgoonto____32____thejourneyofingredients,creatingadeeperconnectionbetween____33____andthefood.Meanwhile,knowingthestoriesenhancesourgreaterrespectfortheingredientsandthepeoplewho____34____them,”Michaelsays.So,thenexttimeyoudineatarestaurant,takeamomentto____35____notjusttheflavorsonyourplate,butthestoriesbehindthem.21.A.decision-makersB.songwritersC.problem-solversD.storytellers22.A.creationsB.reputationsC.imaginationsD.expectations23.A.designsB.ownsC.booksD.visits24.A.showB.giveawayC.setasideD.figureout25.A.possiblyB.occasionallyC.accidentallyD.sustainably26.A.promiseB.intendC.expectD.demand27.A.strangeB.harmoniousC.complexD.poor28.A.restaurantB.tableC.houseD.kitchen29.A.rescuedB.releasedC.purchasedD.caught30.A.instructionsB.spotsC.practicesD.patterns31.A.preservingB.discoveringC.monitoringD.improving32.A.breakB.trackC.startD.recall33.A.fishermenB.salesmenC.dinersD.chefs34.A.consumeB.receiveC.sellD.produce35.A.considerB.createC.appreciateD.introduce第二节共小题每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式OnNovember2,theMinistryofCultureandandtheChinaInternationalCultureAssociationheldtheconcert“EchoesofAncientPoems”attheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,____36____traditionalChinesemusicandpoetrywerepresentedtoshowthebeautyofDynastyliterature.第9页/共12页

Theconcert____37____(perform)bythePhiladelphiaOrchestraandtheAsianAmericanPerformingArtsCenterfromtheUnitedStates,withconductorMarinAlsop____38____(lead)theorchestra.FourteensingersintheconcertcamefromninecountriesincludingChina,theUnitedStatesandItaly.Theconcertopened____39____Brahms’famousworkHaydnand____40____(feature)sevensymphonic(交响乐的)pieces,basedonpoetry,likeDrinktoMeandQuietThoughtsbyNight,createdbymusiciansfrommultiplecountries.____41____(honor)ChinesepoetZhangRuoxu,thepieceSpringRiverFlowerMoonNightwasspeciallycreatedbytheChinaAssociationforCulturalExchangewithForeignCountriesandthePhiladelphiaOrchestraandcomposedbyAmericancomposerMasonBates.The“EchoesofAncientPoems”concertwasonceheldattheKimmelCenterinPhiladelphiaandtheLincolnCenterinNewinJanuary2023,servingas____42____symbolofunionbetweenEasternandcultures,and____43____(remarkable)connectingaudiencesacrossbordersthroughthetimelessbeautyofpoetry.Thisconcertisa____44____(remind)thatmusicandartcanpromote____45____(share)understandingandappreciationamongdiversecultures.第四部分写作共两节,满分分)第一节满分分)46.建议你校每周二试行“全英文日”活动,要求所有同学在校园内用英文交流一天。请用英文写信给外教,表达你的看法并提出建议,内容包括:1.你是否赞同外教提议;2.简述理由;3.提出建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第10页/共12页sincerely,LiHua第二节满分分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thesunwassetting,givingawarmlightovertheneighborhoodasEthanwalkedhomefromschool.Theairwasfreshwiththesweetsmellofflowers,andthedistantsoundofcarsbroughtasenseofcalm.Hisbackpack,fullofbooksanddreams,swungwitheachstep,markingtheendofanotherschoolday.Spottingashinyobjectontheroadside,Ethanbentdownandpickedupastylishnewsmartphone.Itlookedalmostuntouched,andhisheartracedasherealizedhowvaluableitwas.Foramoment,heimaginedthehappinessitwouldbringtohistech-lovinglittlebrotherorhowitcouldeasehisparents’financialload.Butaquietvoicewithinurgedhim:“Dotherightthing.”Thesmartphone,oncealuckyfind,nowfeltlikeatestofhisintegrity.determination,Ethandecidedtofindthephone’sowner.Hesearchedforanycontactinformationorrecentcalls,hisfingerscarefullytappingthescreen.Hefeltasenseofduty—thissmallactwouldspeakvolumesaboutwhohewas.adeepbreath,hedialedanumber,hishandshakingslightlywithamixofnervesandtheweightofdoingtherightthing.Thephonerang,andwitheachring,hisresolvegrewstronger.WhenMr.Thompsonfinallyanswered,Ethan’svoice,thoughyoung,wasfirmasheexplainedthesituation.Mr.Thompsonwasoverjoyed,hisgratitudeevidentinhisvoice.Theyarrangedtomeetatthelocalcafé,aplacewheretheycouldbothfeelcomfortableandatease.AsEthanhungup,asmilespreadacrosshisface.Thewalktotheshopwasajourneyofreflection.Ethanpassedbyfamiliarscenes,neighborstendingtheirgardens,andchildrenplayinginthefadinglight.Eachscenewasaglimpseoflife,simpleyetprofound,remindinghimofthecommunityhewaspartof.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Atthecoffeeshop,themeetingwasbriefbutheartfelt.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第11页/共12页

AsEthanwalkedhome,hefeltlighter,asifagreatweighthadbeenliftedfromhisshoulders.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案听力答案:1-5CBABB6-10CBCABCCBBA16-20CBCCA1.A2.D3.B4.B5.A6.D7.C8.B9.D10.CB12.C13.A14.B15.D16.G17.A18.B19.F20.D21.D22.A23.B24.A25.

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