初二下册英语常识和习语50题专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案

初二下册英语常识和习语50题专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案一、选择题1．Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A．cleaninghouseishardwork B．AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC．abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D．Amy’sfatherisverygenerous2．—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem______.A．whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB．whypeopleenjoythefullmoonC．whatkindofraceisoftenheldD．Howdopeoplecelebrateit3．—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A．manyhandsmakelightwork B．afriendinneedisafriendindeedC．theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．actionsspeaklouderthanwords4．________.Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork.A．Nopain,nogain B．BurnthecandleatbothendsC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Manyhandsmakelightwork5．—Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.—Yes.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A．theearlybirdcatchestheworm B．manyhandsmakelightworkC．burnthecandleatbothends D．actionsspeaklouderthanwords6．Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.Remember,youcannot________.A．doastheRomansdo B．burnthecandleatbothendsC．putthecartbeforethehorse D．putalltheeggsinonebasket7．—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A．Manyhandsmakelightwork B．PutallyoureggsinonebasketC．Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords8．—Youknowwhat?Susanhaswonathirdscholarship.—That’snotsurprising.________.Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.A．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B．Nopain,nogainC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Practicemakesperfect9．—Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue.—Maybenot.But________.A．thereisnosmokewithoutfire B．theearlybirdcatchesthewormC．manyhandsmakelightwork D．don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket10．—Wemustworkhardasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.—Yes.Justasasayinggoes,“________.”A．Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B．HewholaughslastlaughsbestC．Onestonekillstwobirds D．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn11．—Mrs.Green,doyouthinkIcangetan“A”inthefinalexamifIstartworkinghardnow?—Ofcourse!________.A．Betterlatethannever B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides D．Actionspeaklouderthanwords12．—Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.—________.Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.A．Practicemakesperfect B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．East,west,homeisbest D．Burnthecandleatbothends13．—What’seatingyou?Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.—Ididn’tpassthetest.A．Whatareyoueating B．HowlonghaveyoueatenitC．Whydidyoulaugh D．Whathappened14．—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.________.A．Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B．Nopain,nogainC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D．Manyhandsmakelightwork15．—Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!Justasthesayinggoes,“________”.A．burnthecandleatbothends B．practicemakesperfectC．theearlybirdcatchesthewom D．nopain,nogain16．HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B．Nopain,nogain.C．You’renevertoooldtolearn. D．Practicemakesperfect.17．"___________"means"Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete."A．Burnthecandleatbothends. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Manyhandsmakelightwork. D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.18．—Amy,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?—Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes,”_____.”A．Eachdoghasitsday B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Practicemakesperfect D．Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside19．–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-Maybenot.But__________________.A．outofsight,outofmind B．thereisnosmokewithoutfireC．amissisasgoodasamile D．actionsspeaklouderthanwords20．—Theyear2019marksthe70thanniversary(周年)ofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.—Asweknow,____.Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.A．manyhandsmakelightwork B．moneyisn’teverythingC．wellbegunishalfdone D．somethingisbetterthannothing21．–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A．Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D．Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.22．—IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingFrencheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A．Practicemakesperfect B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Putallyoureggsinonebasket D．Burnthecandleatbothends23．—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?—________A．They’resupposedtokisseachother. B．They’resupposedtobow.C．They’reexpectedtoshakehands. D．They’reexpectedtohug.24．—,couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar?—Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A．Letitgo B．Pardonme C．Excuseme D．Ontheway25．—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A．Everydoghasitsday B．PracticemakesperfectC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm26．–IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?--Sure._________.A．Allriversrunintothesea B．EverydayisnotSundayC．Betterlatethannever D．Practicemakesperfect27．Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A．Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B．Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C．Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D．Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.28．—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________”.Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A．Itneverrainsbutpours B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed29．Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D．Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.30．—IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeeltirednow.—________.Sleepisalsoimportant.A．Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D．Manyhandsmakelightwork31．Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A．everydoghasitsday B．putallyoureggsinonebasketC．amissisasgoodasamile D．actionsspeaklouderthanwords32．—It'sexcitingthatChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwontheWorldCup.—Well,teamworkisimportant.Asweknow，___________.A．agoodbeginningishalfdone B．onetreecan'tmakeaforestC．actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．everycoinhastwosides33．—Ispentthewholenightpreparingmyreport.—Don’tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A．itneverrainsbutitpoursB．youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsC．youcan’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside34．—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A．EverydoghasitsdayB．Nopain,nogainC．ManyhandsmakelightworkD．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords35．—Howiseverythinggoing?--_________.A．Everythingisfinished B．NothinghasbeendoneC．Notsobad,youknow D．Notdoingwrong,yousee36．---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.---That’sit.__________.A．PracticemakesperfectB．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.37．InEngland,ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou,evenwhentheyarenot,wesay“________”.A．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside B．everydoghasitsdayC．theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．actionsspeaklouderthanwords38．—Nevergiveup.IfyoukeeppracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday.you’llmakegreatprogress.---Thanksforencouragingme.Iknow.A．practicemakesperfectB．itneverrainsbutitpoursC．manyhandsmakelightworkD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside39．—It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.—Yes.______.A．ManyhandsmakelightworkB．ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC．Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD．Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart40．—Hurryup,wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.—Sure.____________.A．Eastorwest,homeisthebest B．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC．Manyhandsmakelightwork D．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket41．—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but_________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A．manyhandsmakelightwork B．afriendinneedisafriendindeedC．theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．actionsspeaklouderthanwords42．—IpromiseIwillworkhardernextweek,Mum.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Idohopethatyou’llactrightaway.A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords43．It’sclearthat_________.Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(块)ofchocolateinminutes.A．wherethereisawill,thereisaway B．IhaveasweettoothC．everydoghasitsday D．everycoinhastwosides44．Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A．Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B．KeepinghiseartothegroundC．Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D．It’snevertoooldtolearn45．—Youwantmyadviceonthismatter?—Ofcourse,________.A．I’mallears B．I’malleye C．it’sundermynose D．it’snotmytea46．Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A．Timeorder. B．Spaceorder.C．Generaltospecific. D．Specifictogeneral.47．—Sorry,it’salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.—OK.________.A．Itcouldn’tbebetter B．YoureallyhavemethereC．Takeyourtime D．Let’scallitaday48．—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A．Everydoghasitsday B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D．Nopains,nogains49．—Ben,youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem.—That’sright.________.A．Itiseasiersaidthandone B．BetterlatethanneverC．Nopain,nogain D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart50．－TheChinesegovernmenthasstartedtoteachgoodmannerstotouriststravellingabroad.－Verynecessary.Goodmannerswill.A．winrespect（尊重) B．takeyoufarC．nevergooutofstyle D．A,BandC【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：艾米为她父亲打扫房子。她父亲给了她一些钱作为报酬。第二天艾米找不到她的钱了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里！事实就是艾米在背包里找到了钱。考查常识和习语。cleaninghouseishardwork打扫房子是一项辛苦的工作；Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了钱；abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏钱的好地方；Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根据“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知，这句话要表现的事实情况就是她最终在背包里找到了钱，故选B。2．C解析：C【详解】试题分析：句意：――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。――好极了。但是不要忘了告诉他们：A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他们在节日里应该吃什么；B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon为什么人们喜欢圆月；C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld经常举行的什么比赛；D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人们怎样庆祝。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，可以排除掉A、D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系，排除掉B，所以正确答案选C。【考点定位】考查宾语从句。3．A解析：A【详解】句意：——看看这烂摊子！你觉得我们需要多少时间才能弄清楚？——这是一项艰巨的工作，但人多力量大。现在让我们开始吧。考查习语。manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难见真情；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行胜于言。根据“Itisabigjob,but…Let’sallgetstartednow.”可知，此处强调团队的力量，故选A。4．A解析：A【详解】句意：一分耕耘，一份收获。我表弟经过多年的努力终于实现了他的梦想。考查俗语。Nopain,nogain一分耕耘，一分收获；Burnthecandleatbothends一根蜡烛两头烧；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高。根据“Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork”可知，表弟经过努力实现了梦想，空处应填“一分耕耘，一分收获”。故选A。5．D解析：D【详解】句意：——爸爸从来不说他擅长做饭，但事实上他很擅长。——是的。他总是为我们做美味的饭菜，那就是事实胜于雄辩。考查习语。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的的鸟儿有虫吃；manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高；burnthecandleatbothends过度耗费精力；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩。根据语境可知，爸爸从来不说他擅长做饭，但是事实上他擅长。他总是为我们做美味的饭菜，判断这就是事实胜于雄辩。故选D。6．B解析：B【详解】句意：不要试图同时做很多事情。否则，你会变得疲惫不堪。记住，蜡烛不能两头烧，精神不能过度消耗。考查谚语。doastheRomansdo入乡随俗；burnthecandleatbothends蜡烛两头烧，精神过度消耗；putthecartbeforethehorse本末倒置；putalltheeggsinonebasket孤注一掷；根据“Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.”及分析选项可知，“不要试图同时做很多事情。否则，你会变得疲惫不堪。”与谚语不要“孤注一掷”意思一致。故选B。7．D解析：D【详解】句意：——我保证期末考试我会更加努力。——好吧，行动胜于言语。你应该马上行动。考查谚语和习语。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好办事；Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里，孤注一掷；Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside这山望着那山高；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于言语，百说不如一干。根据下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百说不如一干”；故选D。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你知道吗？Susan赢得了三等奖学金。——那不令人惊奇。一分耕耘，一分收获。她花了这么多时间到学习中。考查谚语。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Nopain,nogain一分耕耘，一分收获；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于语言；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根据后文“Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.”可知付出才有收获，故选B。9．A解析：A【详解】句意：——你为什么不能相信我？你听到的并不都是真的。——或许不是，但是无风不起浪。考查俗语。thereisnosmokewithoutfire无风不起浪；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一掷。根据句中“Noteverythingyouheardistrue”可知，此处指无风不起浪，A选项符合语境，故选A。10．A解析：A【详解】句意：——我们必须像一个团队一样努力工作，否则我们会再次失败。——是的。俗话说：“一根手指举不动一块小石头/势单力薄。”考查习语。Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone一根手指举不起一块小石头/势单力薄；Hewholaughslastlaughsbest笑到最后的人笑得最好；Onestonekillstwobirds一石二鸟，一箭双雕；Oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老学到老。根据“Wemustworkhardasateam”可知，此处强调团队的作用，故选A。11．A解析：A【详解】句意：——格林夫人，你认为如果我现在开始努力学习，期末考试能得A吗？——当然可以，亡羊补牢，为时不晚。考查习语和情景交际。Betterlatethannever亡羊补牢，为时不晚；Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高；Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides蜡烛不能两头点，精力不可过分耗；Actionspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于言语。根据答句“Ofcourse!”可知，此处是告诉对方现在努力，考试可以取得好成绩，所以用“亡羊补牢，为时不晚”回答。故选A。12．B解析：B【详解】句意：——上周末志愿者们尽他们最大的努力打扫公园。——众人拾柴火焰高。每个人都可以为保护环境做出努力。考查习语。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高，人多力量大；East,west,homeisbest金窝银窝，不如家里的草窝；Burnthecandleatbothends一只蜡烛两头烧，比喻过分消耗精力，劳累过度。根据“Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.”和“Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.”可知，空处是指人多力量大。故选B。13．D解析：D【详解】句意：——你为什么不高兴？你一早上都坐在那儿一言不发。——我没通过考试。考查特殊疑问句和习语。Whatareyoueating你在吃什么；Howlonghaveyoueatenit你吃了多久了；Whydidyoulaugh你为什么笑；Whathappened发生什么事了。根据“Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.”你一早上都坐在那儿一言不发，结合“What’seatingyou?”你为什么不高兴，可知此处也可以问“发生什么事了”，故选D。14．D解析：D【详解】句意：——如果我们都自愿帮忙的话，晚会结束后清理应该不会花很长时间。——没错。人多好办事。考查习语。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends不要两头都点蜡烛；Nopain,nogain一分耕耘，一分收获；Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好办事。根据“Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp”，可知人多好办事，前面三项不合语境，故选D。15．D解析：D【详解】句意：——经过多年的努力，我妹妹已经进入了她喜欢的最好的学校。——太好了！俗话说“没有耕耘就没有收获。”考查习语。burnthecandleatbothends过度劳累；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；theearlybirdcatchesthewom早起的鸟儿有虫吃；nopain,nogain没有耕耘就没有收获；根据“Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.”可知，此处应用nopain,nogain形容比较贴切，故选D。16．A解析：A【详解】句意：亲爱的我们现在在印度，为什么不试穿下莎丽服装呢?本题考查谚语辨析。A项意为“入乡随俗”；B项意为“不劳则无获”；C项意为“活到老学到老”；D项意为“熟能生巧”。根据下文“HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?亲爱的我们现在在印度，为什么不试穿下莎丽服呢?”可知，此处应用“入乡随俗”。故选A。17．C解析：C【解析】【详解】众人拾柴火焰高的意思是“如果很多人都能分担工作，这会使工作更容易完成。”A.过分耗费体力或精力；B.人人都有得意日；C.众人拾柴火焰高；D.患难见真情。根据后面的解释可知，只有C选项和题干一致。故选C。18．C解析：C【详解】句意：——Amy，你的发音现在是如此的优美。你怎样做到的？——谢谢，就像那句谚语说的“熟能生巧”。A人人皆有得意日；B人多力量大；C熟能生巧；D这山望着那山高。根据对话的意思可知，Amy的发音能这么优美，肯定是做了很多练习的结果，故C选项符合该情景。选C。19．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你为什么不相信我？难道你听到的都是真的吗？——也许不是。但是无风不起浪啊。A.outofsight,outofmind眼不见，心不烦；B.thereisnosmokewithoutfire无风不起浪；C.amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，谬以千里；D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于雄辩。根据问句Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?你为什么不相信我？难道你听到的都是真的吗？和答语Maybenot.也许不是。以及But表示转折可知，应该选择thereisnosmokewithoutfire无风不起浪；符合语境。故选B。20．A解析：A【详解】句意：——2019年是中华人民共和国成立70周年。——正如我们所知，众人拾柴火焰高嘛。我们在许多领域都取得了巨大的成就。A.manyhandsmakeIightwork众人拾柴火焰高；B.moneyisn’teverything钱不是万能的；C.wellbegunishalfdone良好的开端是成功的一半；D.somethingisbetterthannothing聊胜于无。根据Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.我们在许多领域都取得了巨大的成就。可知，选择manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高，符合语境。故选A。21．C解析：C【详解】句意：——我花了几个晚上准备即将到来的考试。——你熬夜太晚是不好的。俗话说：“蜡烛不能两头点，体力不可过分耗。”A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老。B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蜡烛不能两头点，体力不可过分耗。D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一掷。根据Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.和It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.我花了几个晚上准备即将到来的考试。和你熬夜太晚是不好的。可知，下文应该是劝人不要熬夜的谚语，因此选择Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蜡烛不能两头点，体力不可过分耗。这句谚语。故选C。22．A解析：A【详解】句意：---如果你每天坚持练习法语，你会更擅长它。熟能生巧。A项意为“熟能生巧”；B项意为“人多力量大”，C项意为“孤注一掷”，D项意为“过度消耗”。故选A项。23．C解析：C【详解】句意：在美国初次见面时，人们应该做什么？——他们应该握手。本题主要考查情景交际。A.They’resupposedtokisseachother.他们应该互相亲吻；B.They’resupposedtobow.他们应该鞠躬；C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands.他们应该握手；D.They’reexpectedtohug.他们应该拥抱。根据美国文化，人们初次见面时应该是握手，故答案选C。24．C解析：C【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以停我的车吗？——当然，在那里有一个地下停车场”。考查情景交际。A.随它吧；B.请再说一遍；C.打扰一下；D.在途中。根据句意可知，表示打扰对方，用excuseme，故选C。25．A解析：A【详解】句意：——我从没想过埃迪在比赛中表现得这么好。——他真幸运！正如俗话所说“人人皆有得意时”。考查谚语辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意时；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据上文“Howluckyheis”，可知后面三项不合语境，故选A。26．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：A.Allriversrunintosea海纳百川；B.EverydayisnotSunday好景不常在；C.Betterlatethannever迟做胜过不做；D.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；句意：如果我从现在开始努力学习，我能学好吗？当然，总比不做要强。故选C。考点：考查谚语的用法。27．C解析：C【详解】句意：你应该多做，少说。事实胜于雄辩。考查习语。Whatyoudoisn’timportant.你所做的并不重要；Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.你所做的和你所说的一样重要；Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.你所做的比你所说的更重要；Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.你所做的不如你所说的重要。根据“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”可知，做得比说得更重要。故选C。28．C解析：C【详解】句意：——李小姐，我保证这学期我会更加努力。——嗯，就像俗话说的，“行动胜于言语”。我真的希望你会尽快行动。考查情景交际。Itneverrainsbutpours祸不单行；Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于言语；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难见真情。根据“Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.”可知，跟行动相关，故选C。29．A解析：A【详解】句意：我的车在去机场的路上抛锚了，所以我乘出租车赶到那里，结果发现我的航班取消了。我能说什么呢？考查谚语。Itneverrainsbutitpours.祸不单行；Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一掷。根据“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知应该说“祸不单行”，故选A。30．A解析：A【详解】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告，现在我感到很累。——蜡烛不要两头点。睡眠也很重要。考查习语。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蜡烛不要两头点；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高。根据“Sleepisalsoimportant.”可知劝对方不要过度消耗精力，用“Don’tburnthecandleatbothends”符合语境。故选A。31．D解析：D【详解】句意：爸爸从不说他擅长烹饪，但事实上他擅长。他总是为我们做美味的饭菜，那就是事实胜于雄辩。考查俗语。everydoghasitsday风水轮流转；putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一掷；amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘谬以千里；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩。父亲从来不说自己善于烹饪，却为家人做美味的饭菜，这就是事实胜于雄辩。故选D。32．B解析：B【详解】句意：——中国女子排球队赢得了世界杯很令人兴奋。——嗯，团队很重要，众所周知，独木不成林。考查谚语。agoodbeginningishalfdone好的开始是成功的一半；onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions独木不成林；speaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；everycoinhastwosides事物都有两面性。根据“teamworkisimportant”可知强调团队合作，此处用onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions。故选B。33．B解析：B【详解】句意：-我花费了整个晚上准备我的报告。-不要熬夜到太晚，否则你会十分疲劳。记住，（蜡烛不能两头点），精力不可过分耗。A选项意为：不鸣则已一鸣惊人；B选项意为：精力不可过分耗；C选项意为：你不能把所有鸡蛋都放在一个篮子里；D选项意为：另一边的草总是更绿。根据句意Don’tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout可知，这里是建议对方不要消耗太多精力，故应选B。34．B解析：B【分析】试题分析：句意：--史蒂芬，我听说皮特又赢得了冠军。--这个毫不意外，一份耕耘，一份收获，他总是团队里训练的最多的。A.Everydoghasitsday每个人都有得意的一天；B.Nopain,nogain一分耕耘，一分收获；C.Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高；D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动比语言更有说服力（事实胜于雄辩）。结合句意，故选B。考点：考查谚语的用法。【详解】试题分析：句意：--史蒂芬，我听说皮特又赢得了冠军。--这个毫不意外，一份耕耘，一份收获，他是团队里训练的最努力的。A.Everydoghasitsday每个人都有得意的一天；B.Nopain,nogain一分耕耘，一分收获；C.Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高；D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动比语言更有说服力（事实胜于雄辩）。结合句意，故选B。35．C解析：C【解析】句意：最近情况怎么样?A.Everythingisfinished一切都完成了；B.Nothinghasbeendone什么也没做；C.Notsobad,youknow不错，你知道的；D.Notdoingwrong,yousee表达有误。回答问候how，用good/bad等回答，结合语境，C答案符合语言习惯。36．B解析：B【详解】句意：——台州所有的人需要共同工作来使我们的城市变得更美。——那就是，众人拾柴火焰高，大家共同努力。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Manyhandsmakelightwork.众人拾柴火焰高；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入乡随俗；.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难见真情；根据AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.可知在台州的所有人都要努力使这座城市变美，因此包括外来人员，故表示来台州的人都要努力工作帮助使这里变美，因此是大家共同努力。故选B。37．A解析：A【详解】句意：在英国，如果你认为别人总是比你好，即使他们不是，我们说“这山望着那山高”。考查习语。thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside这山望着那山高；everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行胜于言。根据“ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou”可知，此处强调与他人比较，故选A。38．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：――永远不要放弃。如果你每天坚持练习讲英语。你会取得很大的进步的。――谢谢你的鼓励。我知道熟能生巧。A.practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；B.itneverrainsbutitpours祸不单行；C.manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高；D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside邻家芳草绿,他乡月更圆。天天坚持练习，熟悉了就进步了。故选A。【考点定位】考查英语谚语。39．A解析：A【详解】句意：——如果我们每个人都愿意帮忙，清理所有的垃圾是很容易的。——是的，众人拾柴火焰高。考查习语。Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高；Thereisnosmokewithoutfire无风不起浪；Wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者，事竟成；Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手，触碰你的心。根据“It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.”可知，此处用“众人拾柴火焰高”符合，故选A。40．B解析：B【详解】句意：——快点，我们必须第一个采访到这个明星。——当然，早起的鸟儿有虫吃。本题考查谚语的用法。根据题意说话者一方在催促早去采访，另一方表示同意，“B：早起的鸟儿有虫吃”与题意正好相符。A：金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝；B：东好西好，还是家里最好；C：众人拾柴火焰高；D：不要把鸡蛋放在一个篮子里/不要孤注一掷。故选B。41．A解析：A【详解】句意：——看看这烂摊子！你觉得我们需要多少时间才能弄清楚？——这是一项艰巨的工作，但人