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高三英语上册月考测试题题库(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________班级:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothehospital
C.Tothepark
D.Tothesupermarket题目内容:M:IthinkIneedtogotothehospital.I’mfeelingreallybad.
W:Areyousure?Maybeyoushouldrestathomeforawhile.
Question:Whereisthemangoing?答案:B
解析:男士明确说“IthinkIneedtogotothehospital”,故答案为B。Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Cookingacake
B.Makingalist
C.Cleaningtheroom
D.WatchingTV题目内容:W:I’mmakingalistofthingstobuyfortheparty.Doyouhaveanyideawhattobring?
M:MaybeIcanhelpyouwiththat.答案:B
解析:女士说“I’mmakingalistofthingstobuyfortheparty”,说明她在列购物清单,故答案为B。Whatwillthemandothisweekend?
A.Visithisfriend
B.Stayathome
C.Gotoamovie
D.Gohiking题目内容:M:I’mgoingtodosomehikingthisweekend.Ineedtogetsomeexercise.
W:Thatsoundsfun.Whichtrailareyougoingto?答案:D
解析:男士说“I’mgoingtodosomehiking”,表明他周末要去徒步,答案为D。Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthefilm?
A.Shedidn’tlikeit
B.Shelikeditverymuch
C.Shethoughtitwasokay
D.Shewasconfused题目内容:W:Thefilmwasreallyinteresting.Icouldn’tstopwatchingit.
M:Ididn’tlikeit.Itwastooslow.答案:A
解析:女士认为电影很有趣,而男士说“Ididn’tlikeit”,所以男士的观点是A。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
A.At9:00
B.At10:00
C.At11:00
D.At12:00题目内容:W:Themeetingwillstartat10:00.Pleasemakesuretoarriveontime.
M:Iwillbethereat9:50.答案:B
解析:女士说会议将在10:00开始,男士则说他会在9:50到达,说明答案为B。第二节(15分)
听4段长对话,选择正确答案。
6.Whatisthewoman’smainpurposeintheconversation?
A.Toapplyforajob
B.Todiscussatrip
C.Tobookahotel
D.Toinvitethemanfordinner题目内容:W:I’vebeenthinkingaboutatriptoParis.I’llbethereforaweek.
M:Thatwouldbegreat.Haveyoudecidedwheretostay?
W:I’mbookingahotelnow.I’llletyouknowthedetailslater.答案:B
解析:女士主要谈论的是巴黎的旅行,而不是工作、酒店预订或邀请吃饭,故选B。Whyisthemanupset?
A.Becausehelosthisjob
B.Becausehemissedthetrain
C.Becausehisfriendissick
D.Becausehefailedanexam题目内容:M:Ican’tbelieveImissedthetrain.Iwassoexcitedaboutthismeeting.
W:Ohno,that’sterrible.Didyougetarefund?
M:No,I’mgoingtobelate.答案:B
解析:男士表示“missedthetrain”,说明他的问题是因为错过火车,答案为B。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthebook?
A.Shelikesitverymuch
B.Shedoesn’tlikeit
C.Shehasn’treadityet
D.Sheisneutralaboutit题目内容:M:Ijustfinishedreadingthebook.It’sveryinteresting.
W:Ihaven’treadityet.Iheardit’squitechallenging.答案:D
解析:女士表示“haven’treadityet”,说明她还没有读这本书,态度中立。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyanewcar
B.Solveaproblem
C.Meethisfriend
D.Gotoameeting题目内容:W:Iheardyouhaveaproblemwithyourcar.
M:Yes,itbrokedownthismorning.Ineedtofindamechanic.
W:Icanhelpyouwiththat.答案:A
解析:男士说“itbrokedownthismorning”,表明他打算买新车,答案为A。Whatisthemangoingtodonext?
A.Gotothebank
B.Visithisuncle
C.Meethisfriend
D.Gotothesupermarket题目内容:W:Youshouldgotothebankbeforeyouleave.
M:I’mgoingtovisitmyunclefirst.MaybeIcantakethemoneywithme.答案:B
解析:男士说“I’mgoingtovisitmyunclefirst”,所以答案是B。第三节(10分)
听1段独白,填写相关信息。
Directions:Fillintheblankswiththecorrectinformationbasedonthepassage.Thelectureisgivenby__________.
Themainpurposeofthelectureisto__________.
Thestudentsareadvisedto__________.
Thematerialsneededfortheexperimentare__________and__________.
Thelecturestartsat__________andendsat__________.题目内容:Lecture:ThislectureisgivenbyDr.
Smith.Hewilltalkaboutscientificmethodsandhowtowriteagoodresearchpaper.Thestudentsareadvisedtoreadthetextbookcarefullybeforeattendingthelecture.ThematerialsneededfortheexperimentareatesttubeandaBunsenburner.Thelecturestartsat9:00andendsat10:30.答案:
11.Dr.
Smith
12.talkaboutscientificmethodsandresearchpaperwriting
13.readthetextbookcarefully
14.testtube,Bunsenburner
15.9:00,10:30解析:信息均可在独白中直接找到,例如“givenbyDr.
Smith”、“writeagoodresearchpaper”、“readthetextbookcarefully”、“testtubeandaBunsenburner”、“startsat9:00andendsat10:30”。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Announcements
1.CityLibrary
Abookdonationprogramisnowopen.Youcandropoffyourbooksatthelibraryanytimebetween9a.m.and5p.m.
2.SchoolCafeteria
Allstudentsarerequestedtobringtheirownlunchfromhome.
3.MusicClub
WemeeteveryWednesdayat3p.m.inthemusicroom.Whencanyoudonatebookstothelibrary?
A.8a.m.to6p.m.
B.9a.m.to5p.m.
C.10a.m.to4p.m.
D.7a.m.to3p.m.答案:B
解析:原文明确说“anytimebetween9a.m.and5p.m.”,所以答案是B。Whatshouldstudentsbringforlunch?
A.Foodfromschool
B.Foodfromhome
C.Asandwichfromthecafeteria
D.Nothing答案:B
解析:原文说“bringtheirownlunchfromhome”,正确答案为B。Whendoesthemusicclubmeet?
A.EveryMonday
B.EveryWednesday
C.EveryFriday
D.EverySunday答案:B
解析:文中明确说“WemeeteveryWednesday”,答案为B。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Elizabethwasashygirlwholovedreading.Shehadaspecialbondwithhergrandfather,whooftenreadtoherintheevening.Oneday,hergrandfatherfellillandwasadmittedtothehospital.Elizabethwasheartbrokenbutdecidedtovisithimeveryday.Shebroughthimbooksandstayedwithhim.Afterafewweeks,herecoveredandwasabletogohome.Elizabethwashappytoseehimback,andhergrandfathersaidhewasproudofher.HowoftendidElizabethreadwithhergrandfather?
A.Onceaweek
B.Everyday
C.Twiceaweek
D.Never答案:B
解析:文章提到“everyday”,故答案为B。WhatdidElizabethdowhenhergrandfatherwasinthehospital?
A.Shelefthimalone
B.Shevisitedhimeveryday
C.Sheneverwenttoseehim
D.Shesenthimflowers答案:B
解析:文中说“Shedecidedtovisithimeveryday”,说明她每天都去看他,答案为B。HowdidElizabethfeelwhenhergrandfatherwasinthehospital?
A.Shewasexcited
B.Shewasproud
C.Shewasheartbroken
D.Shewascurious答案:C
解析:文中说“Shewasheartbroken”,说明她感到伤心,答案为C。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
TheInternetisoneofthemostimportantinventionsofthe20thcentury.Itallowspeopletocommunicatequicklyandaccessinformationfromallovertheworld.However,italsohasnegativeeffects.Forexample,excessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtoaddiction,loneliness,andevenphysicalproblemslikeeyestrainandbadposture.TousetheInternetsafely,peopleshouldsetlimitsontheirusageandtakeregularbreaks.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisthemostimportantinvention
B.TheInternethasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks
C.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternetatall
D.TheInternetcancausephysicalillness答案:B
解析:文章既提到互联网的好处,又提到其弊端,因此主旨在B。WhatisoneofthenegativeeffectsofusingtheInternettoomuch?
A.Discoveryofnewinformation
B.Weightloss
C.Eyestrain
D.Moretimewithfamily答案:C
解析:文章明确提到“eyestrain”,属于副作用,答案为C。WhatshouldpeopledotousetheInternetsafely?
A.Useitforlonghours
B.Takeregularbreaks
C.Surfthewebonlyinthenight
D.Ignorethesideeffects答案:B
解析:文章提到“takeregularbreaks”,答案为B。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Itiswidelybelievedthatsmartphoneshavebroughtmanybenefitstoourlives.However,theyhavealsocausedseriousproblems.Forexample,peoplearebecomingmoreaddictedtotheirphones,andthishasledtoadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions.Someexpertsarguethatweshouldlimitouruseofsmartphonestoavoidthesenegativeconsequences.Othersbelievethatsmartphonesareessentialtoolsforcommunicationandlearning.Therefore,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingsmartphonesandstayingconnectedwithpeopleinreallife.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutsmartphones?
A.Theyarebadandshouldbebanned
B.Theyaregoodbutcanbeoverused
C.Theyhavenoeffectonpeople’slives
D.Theyareharmfulandpeopleshouldstopusingthem答案:B
解析:作者并没有否定手机的所有作用,而是认为要适度使用,答案为B。Whatproblemhassmartphoneusecaused?
A.Increasedexercise
B.Moreface-to-facecommunication
C.Decreasedface-to-facecommunication
D.Improvedhealth答案:C
解析:文中说“peoplearebecomingmoreaddictedtotheirphones…decreaseinface-to-faceinteractions”,答案为C。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsusingsmartphones?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Indifferent
D.Neutral答案:D
解析:作者认为应该“findabalance”,表明态度是中立的,答案为D。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylife.Peopleuseittoaccessinformation,communicatewithothers,andevenmakemoney.However,italsohasproblems.①_________
Forexample,cyberbullyingisaseriousissue.Itcanaffectpeople’smentalhealthandleadtosocialproblems.②_________
SomeexpertssuggestthatschoolsshouldteachstudentshowtousetheInternetsafely.③_________
IfweknowhowtousetheInternetproperly,wecanenjoyitsbenefitswhileavoidingitsrisks.④_________
Tosumup,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword.⑤_________选项:
A.Ontheotherhand,itcanalsobedangerous.
B.Therefore,weneedtobecautious.
C.Inthisway,studentscanlearnaboutonlinesafety.
D.Itisworthconsideringitsimpactonsociety.
E.Peopleshoulduseitwisely.
F.Also,peoplemaybecomeaddicted.
G.Therearemanybenefitstoit.答案:
①F
②A
③C
④B
⑤D解析:
①F句子与前句形成转折,说明互联网也有危险的一面;
②A表示“另一方面”,与前句呼应;
③C表示学校教授安全知识的好处;
④B表示因此我们需要注意;
⑤D总结互联网的双刃剑特性。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
TheInternethasbecomeapowerfultoolinourworld.Itisusedinmanyareas,suchaseducation,business,andcommunication.WiththeInternet,peoplecanlearnnewthings,shareideas,andevenfindjobs.However,itisnotalwayseasytouse.①_________theInternethasadvantages,itcanalsohaveproblems.Forinstance,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetabouttheirreallives.②_________ofthemmaysufferfromeyestrain,headaches,orevendepression.③_________isimportanttousetheInternetwisely.④_________wedonotcontrolourtimeontheInternet,wemightbecomeaddicted.⑤_________that,weshouldtakebreaksanddootherthings.选项:
A.Although
B.If
C.That
D.Butthat
E.Because
F.So
G.What
H.It答案:
①A
②B
③H
④E
⑤F解析:
①A“Although”引导让步状语从句;
②B“If”引导条件句;
③H“It”指代“itisimportant”;
④E“Because”引导原因状语从句;
⑤F“So”表示因果关系,引出建议。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
AlthoughtheInternetis⑥________(use)inourdailylives,itisimportantto⑦________(control)ourtimeonit.Manystudents⑧________(spend)toomuchtimeonlineand⑨________(notstudy)enough.This⑩________(lead)tobadresultsintheirstudies.答案:
⑥useful
⑦control
⑧spend
⑨don’tstudy
⑩leads解析:
⑥虽然“use”是动词,但此处应为形容词“useful”;
⑦“control”是动词原形,正确;
⑧“spend”是动词原形,不受主语影响;
⑨“don’tstudy”是否定句,正确;
⑩“lead”是主语“this”的谓语,故第三人称单数形式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容:
Ihaveahabitofgettinguplateonweekends.Iusuallyjustsittinginbed,listeningtomusic,andeatingsomething.ButsometimesIfeelstiredanddecidetogetupearlyforexercise.Ibelievethatitisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle.SoIalwaysdosomethinginthemorning.答案:
Ihaveahabitofgettinguplateonweeke
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