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2026年教师招聘考试(英语专业知识)自测试题及答案
(考试时间:90分钟满分100分)班级______姓名______一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题3分,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项)1.Theoldmanhastwosons,bothof______arelawyers.A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom2.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn'tfindhimanywhere.—Well.He______havegonefar—hiscoat'sstillhere.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.wouldn't3.Thenewsthattheyfailedtheirdrivingtestdiscouragedhim,______?A.didtheyB.didn'ttheyC.diditD.didn'tit4.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome______Iwastakencareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where5.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards______forentertainmentandeducation.A.werebeingdesignedB.havedesignedC.havebeendesignedD.weredesigned6.—I'msorryI'mcallingyousolate.—______okay.A.ThisisB.You'reC.That'sD.I'm7.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed8.Theweatherwas______coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so9.We'retryingtoringyouback,Bryan,butwethinkwe______yournumberincorrectly.A.lookedupB.tookdownC.workedoutD.broughtabout10.—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.—Thefirsttwoarefree______thethirdcosts$30.A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before二、多项选择题(总共5题,每题4分,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出所有符合题目要求的选项)1.Whichofthefollowingwordshavethesamevowelsound?A.bedB.penC.redD.map2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpress“请求许可”?A.MayI...?B.CanI...?C.CouldI...?D.WouldyoumindifI...?3.Whichofthefollowingaresubjunctivemoodsentences?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgowithhim.B.IwishIcouldflytothemoon.C.Hesuggestedthatwe(should)startearly.D.Itisnecessarythatwe(should)wearmasksinpublicplaces.4.WhichofthefollowingbelongtothebasicsentencepatternsinEnglish?A.Subject+VerbB.Subject+Verb+ObjectC.Subject+Verb+PredicativeD.Subject+Verb+IndirectObject+DirectObject5.Whichofthefollowingarepropernouns?A.ChinaB.EnglishC.MondayD.Tom三、完形填空题(总共20分,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项)Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople1Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga2person.Ithinkmy3startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy4andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever5toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally6.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.SoItrieda(n)7.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI8tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig9forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof10arestillmybestfriendstoday.Abiggercauseofmynew11,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer'sdiseasebecamemy12.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso13becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever14her,soItookherplace.Sheletme15thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakemefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwas16,butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch17persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot18theseexperiences.Theyhave19metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I20whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.1.A.sinceB.beforeC.unlessD.or2.A.famousB.simpleC.differentD.skilled3.A.educationB.careerC.tourD.change4.A.balanceB.homeworkC.degreeD.interest5.A.talkedB.wroteC.liedD.reported6.A.carefulB.lonelyC.curiousD.guilty7.A.argumentB.gameC.experimentD.defence8.A.daredB.offeredC.hesitatedD.happened9.A.dreamB.problemC.dutyD.step10.A.usB.whichC.themD.whom11.A.attitudeB.hobbyC.hopeD.luck12.A.friendB.partnerC.guideD.guest13.A.politeB.happyC.strangeD.confident14.A.botheredB.answeredC.visitedD.trusted15.A.understandB.guessC.declareD.explain16.A.homelessB.heartbrokenC.bad-temperedD.hopeless17.A.quieterB.busierC.betterD.richer18.A.forgetB.faceC.improveD.analyze19.A.forcedB.preferredC.orderedD.taught20.A.missB.likeC.wonderD.expect四、阅读理解题(总共20分,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项)Passage1Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit,guide-bookinhand.Ofcourse,wemaystudythehistoryandgettoknowitsbuildingsfrombooks,butwecannevergetthefeelofatownuntilwehavebeenthere.Wecan'twritethesmelloftheair,thesoundofthechurchbellsandthelaughterofthepeople.Forthat,wehavetovisitit.Butthemostmemorablewayofseeinganewtownistomoveinonasummer'sdayoraspringmorning.Whenthenighthasbeenfollowedbyaclearday,andtheairisfreshandfulloflife,itisjustthemomenttostartwalking.Soalongwiththemilkmanonhismilktruck,you'llfindyouareamongbarrowboysandshopkeepers.Oneofthestrangethingsaboutthisisthatyoucanseesomanypeople—womenintheirnightgowns,oldmenintheirpyjamas,andeverybodyisontheirwaytothemarket.Thesightsoftheearlymorningarefullofsurprises.Forexample,thebarrowboysandshopkeeperscomeoutandsetuptheirstands.Andoneofthepleasuresofearlymorningiswatchingtheactivityinthemarket.Theyputouttheirfreshvegetables,theirbreadandtheircheese.Andifyouareafruitlover,youcanseethenewseason'sfruit.Youcanalsoseepeoplehurryingtowork,schoolchildrenwiththeirschoolbagsontheirbacks,andhousewiveswithshoppingbasketsontheirarms.Themorningiscertainlythebesttimeofthedaytovisitatown.Shops,housesandchurchesarequiet.Thetownisjustcomingtolife.Itisatitsmostbeautiful.Anditisagreatwaytogettoknowit.1.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthewaystoknowatownisto______.A.readitshistorybooksB.visititinpersonC.studyitsbuildingsD.writeaboutit2.Theauthorsuggeststhatthebesttimetovisitatownis______.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnightD.atnoon3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriterisamilkman.B.Thewriterhatestheearlymorning.C.Thewriterlovesthesightsoftheearlymorning.D.Thewriterisashopkeeper.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Differentwaysofseeingatown.B.Thebesttimetovisitatown.C.Thesightsoftheearlymorning.D.Thepleasuresofvisitingatown.Passage2Anewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlecturesperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops(笔记本电脑).Studentsareincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility(清晰度).Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandapplytheconceptstheyhavebeentaught.Researchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendencytomakenotes“mindlessly”bytakingdownwordforwordwhattheprofessorssaid.Inthefirstexperiment,studentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelecturesandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalk,theywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodconcepts.Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.However,thetypistsperformedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorizingfacts.Theresearchers'reportsaid,“Whilemorenotesarebeneficial,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,asismorelikelythecasewithlaptops,thebenefitdisappears.”Inanotherexperimentaimedattestinglong-termmemory,studentstooknotesasbeforebutweretestedaweekafterthelecture.Thistime,thestudentswhowrotenotesbyhandperformedsignificantlybetterontheexam.Thesetwoexperimentssuggestthathandwrittennotesarenotonlybetterforimmediatelearningandunderstandingbutthattheyalsoleadtosuperiorrevisioninthefuture.1.Moreandmorestudentsfavorlaptopsfornote-takingbecausetheythink______.A.takingnotesbyhandisdifficultB.alaptopismoreconvenientC.itcanhelpthemthinkactivelyD.itcansavetime2.Theauthorofthepassageaimsto______.A.examinetheimportanceoflong-termmemoryB.stressthebenefitoftakingnotesbyhandC.explaintheprocessoftakingnotesD.promotetheuseoflaptops3.Thepassageislikelytoappearin______.A.anewspaperadvertisementB.acomputertextbookC.asciencemagazineD.afinancereport五、书面表达题(总共20分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你家乡的变化。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封回信,介绍你家乡的变化。1.过去:街道狭窄,房屋破旧,污染严重。2.现在:街道宽阔,高楼林立,环境优美。3.人们的生活:生活水平提高,娱乐活动增多。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedaboutthechangesinmyhometown.Well,greatchangeshavetakenplacehere.____________________Bestregards,LiHua310.D28.C16.C15.D14.C13.B12.A11.A110.D19.B18.D17.C16.B15.A14.C13.B12.A11.D110.C19.B18.D17.C16.B15.A14.C13.B12.A11.D110.C19.B18.D17.C16.B15.A14.C13.B12.A11.D110.C19.B18.D17.C16.B15.A14.C13.B12.A11.D110.C25.ABCD24.ABCD23.ABCD22.ABC21.ABC110.A19.D18.D17.B16.C15.A14.D13.D12.B11.B110.C19.B18.D17.C16.B15.A14.C13.B12.A11.D110.C19.B18.D17.C16.B15.A14.C13.B12.
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