2025年英语四六级考试词汇记忆法与考试技巧试卷

2025年英语四六级考试词汇记忆法与考试技巧试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇辨认与释义根据下列句子，选择最适合填入空白处的单词。1.Despiteallthedifficulties,sheremained______determinedtofinishtherace.A.practicallyB.deliberatelyC.profoundlyD.undeniably2.Thenewpolicyaimsto______economicinequalityandimprovesocialmobility.A.exacerbateB.alleviateC.contemplateD.initiate3.His______commentsduringthemeetingcausedconsiderableembarrassmenttotheteam.A.ambiguousB.pertinentC.sarcasticD.redundant4.Theoldlibrarybuilding,______foroveracentury,wasfinallydemolishedlastyear.A.venerableB.dilapidatedC.notoriousD.precarious5.Weneedtofindmore______waystoconservewaterinthisaridregion.A.conventionalB.sustainableC.exhaustiveD.negligible第二部分词形转换将下列各句中的划线部分转换成正确的形式。6.Thenovel,______byherownexperiences,resonateddeeplywithreaders.(write)7.His______advicewascrucialinhelpingusavoidmakingthatmistake.(previous)8.Itisessentialtomaintaina______balancebetweenworkandleisure.(healthy)9.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelydependsonthe______cooperationofallteammembers.(smooth)10.Manypeoplesufferfromanxiety,whichcansignificantly______theirqualityoflife.(affect)第三部分词汇辨析11.Thedetectivecarefullyexaminedthe______cluesleftatthesceneofthecrime.A.obscureB.ambiguousC.evidentD.negligible12.Shehasa______personalityandtendstoavoidconflictsatallcosts.A.conciliatoryB.contentiousC.vindictiveD.imperative13.Thegovernmentimplementedstrictmeasuresto______thespreadoftheinfectiousdisease.A.containB.exacerbateC.diminishD.neglect14.Hisexplanationwasso______thatitwasdifficulttounderstandwhathemeant.A.eloquentB.convolutedC.succinctD.lucid15.Thecompany'sperformancehasbeensurprisingly______despitethechallengingeconomicclimate.A.stagnantB.volatileC.resilientD.precipitous第四部分词汇记忆法应用16.Pleaseexplainthemeaningoftheword"benevolent"usingtherootandprefixmethod,anddescribeamemorytechniqueyoumightusetorememberit.17.Imagineyouneedtomemorizethefollowingwordsrelatedtotheenvironment:"pollution,""conservation,""deforestation,""renewable."Suggestamemorystrategy(otherthanroterepetition)thatcouldbeeffectiveforlearningthisgroupofwordstogether.第五部分词汇应试技巧训练18.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordtofillintheblank.Donotrefertoanyexternalsources.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)has______numerousopportunitiesacrossvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.However,italsoposessignificantchallengesthatneedtobeaddressed,suchasjobdisplacementandethicalconcerns.Forinstance,AIsystemscapableofmakingautonomousdecisionsraisequestionsaboutaccountability.AsAIcontinuesto______intoourdailylives,itiscrucialforsocietytoengageinthoughtfuldiscussionsabouthowtoharnessitspotentialresponsibly.Thisinvolvesnotonlytechnologicalsolutionsbutalso______regulationsandabroadersocietalshiftinhowweperceiveandinteractwiththesetechnologies.A.emergedB.diminishesC.scrutinizesD.integratesE.curtailsF.revolutionizesG.embracesH.complicates19.SupposeyouarewritinganessayfortheCET-6writingsection.Thetopicis"TheImportanceofLifelongLearning."Whichofthefollowingvocabularychoiceswouldbemoreappropriateforaformalacademicessayandwhy?(Provideonlythewordchoice,notanexplanation.)A.figureoutB.graspC.acquireD.breezethroughE.stuff20.CompletethefollowingChinesesentenceintoagrammaticallycorrectandcontextuallyappropriateEnglishsentence,usingyourvocabularyknowledge.中国古代的四大发明对世界文明的进程产生了深远的影响。Translation:The______ofthefourgreatinventionsinancientChinahadaprofoundimpactontheprogressofworldcivilization.21.Inthepassagebelow,identifythewordorphrase(excludingpropernouns)thatbestconveysthemeaningoftheunderlinedexpressionintermsoftoneandimplication.(Provideonlytheword/phrase.)Theso-called"experts"whoadvocatedforthepolicyseemedtoconvenientlyignoretheoverwhelmingevidenceagainstit,demonstratingaclearconflictofinterest.Underlinedexpression:seemedtoconvenientlyignore第六部分综合应用22.Youareorganizingacampuseventfocusedonenvironmentalawareness.Writetwosentencespromotingtheevent,usingatleastthreedifferentwordsrelatedtoenvironmentalprotectionthatyouhavelearnedrecently(e.g.,sustainability,conservation,carbonfootprint,etc.).试卷答案1.D解析：句意强调她尽管困难重重，但依然不可否认地坚定决心。`undeniably`意为“不可否认地”，符合语境。`practically`意为“实际上”；`deliberately`意为“故意地”；`profoundly`意为“深刻地”。2.B解析：句意指出新政策旨在减轻经济不平等。`alleviate`意为“减轻，缓解”，符合语境。`exacerbate`意为“加剧”；`contemplate`意为“思考，考虑”；`initiate`意为“开始，发起”。3.C解析：句意说明他在会议上的评论很刻薄，让团队感到相当尴尬。`sarcastic`意为“讽刺的”，符合语境。`ambiguous`意为“含糊不清的”；`pertinent`意为“相关的”；`redundant`意为“多余的”。4.B解析：句意描述一座使用了超过一个世纪、最终被拆除的老图书馆建筑。`dilapidated`意为“破败的”，符合语境。`venerable`意为“受人尊敬的”；`notorious`意为“臭名昭著的”；`precarious`意为“危险的，不稳定的”。5.B解析：句意表达在干旱地区我们需要找到更可持续的方式来节约用水。`sustainable`意为“可持续的”，符合语境。`conventional`意为“传统的”；`exhaustive`意为“彻底的，耗尽的”；`negligible`意为“微不足道的”。6.written解析：句子结构为“thenovel,[adjectivephrase],resonateddeeply...”，需要一个过去分词作后置定语，修饰“novel”。`write`的过去分词是`written`，表示“被写的”。7.previous解析：句子结构为“His[adjective]advicewascrucial...”，需要一个形容词修饰名词`advice`。`previous`意为“先前的，以前的”，符合语境。8.healthy解析：句子结构为“Itisessentialtomaintaina[adjective]balance...”，需要一个形容词修饰名词`balance`。`healthy`意为“健康的”，`ahealthybalance`意为“健康的平衡”，符合语境。9.smooth解析：句子结构为“Thesuccess...dependsonthe[adjective]cooperation...”，需要一个形容词修饰名词`cooperation`。`smooth`意为“smoothcooperation”意为“顺利的合作”，符合语境。10.affects解析：句子结构为“Manypeoplesufferfromanxiety,whichcansignificantly______theirqualityoflife.”主语`anxiety`是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。`affect`意为“影响”，是动词，其第三人称单数现在时形式为`affects`。11.C解析：句意指侦探仔细检查了现场留下的明显线索。`evident`意为“明显的”，符合语境。`obscure`意为“模糊不清的，难理解的”；`ambiguous`意为“含义不明确的”；`negligible`意为“微不足道的”。12.A解析：句意说她性格圆滑，倾向于不惜一切代价避免冲突。`conciliatory`意为“调解的，缓和的”，符合语境。`contentious`意为“好斗的，引起争论的”；`vindictive`意为“有报复心的”；`imperative`意为“极其重要的，紧急的”。13.A解析：句意说明政府实施了严格措施来控制传染病的传播。`contain`意为“控制，遏制”，符合语境。`exacerbate`意为“加剧”；`diminish`意为“减少”；`neglect`意为“忽视”。14.B解析：句意指他的解释如此复杂，以至于很难理解他的意思。`convoluted`意为“复杂的，缠绕的”，符合语境。`eloquent`意为“雄辩的，有说服力的”；`succinct`意为“简洁的”；`lucid`意为“清晰的”。15.C解析：句意说尽管经济环境充满挑战，公司的表现却出奇地有韧性。`resilient`意为“有适应力的，能复原的”，符合语境。`stagnant`意为“停滞的”；`volatile`意为“动荡不定的”；`precipitous`意为“急剧的，陡峭的”。16.Benevolentcomesfromtheprefix'bene-'meaning'good'andtheroot'vol-'meaning'towish'.Itmeansshowingkindnessorgoodwill.Amemorytechniquecouldbetovisualizesomeonedoingagooddeed,like'benevolently'helpinganoldladycrossthestreet,associatingthe'good'wishwiththeaction.解析：`Benevolent`由前缀`bene-`（意为“好”）和词根`vol-`（意为“愿意”）构成，意为“善良的，仁慈的”。记忆技巧可以是将其与“善良的愿望”联系起来，例如想象一个人善良地帮助老人过马路，将“好”的愿望与善行关联起来。17.Amemorystrategycouldbetocreateastorythatconnectsallfourwordsinalogicalsequence,linkingtheconceptsofenvironmentalharm(pollution,deforestation)withtheneedforprotection(conservation)andsustainablesolutions(renewableenergy).解析：