云南省玉溪市红塔区某中学2026届高三上学期适应性测试(七) 英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1云南省玉溪市红塔区某中学2026届高三上学期适应性测试(七)英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分27.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYoubookedtheAirbnb.Yousteppedawayfromwork.Maybeyouevenleftyourlaptopbehind.Butnowit’sMonday,andyou’resomehowmoreexhaustedthanbefore.Ifyou’veeverreturnedfroma“restful”weekendstilltired,youweren’timaginingit.Manyhigh-achieverstrytosolveburnoutwithsurface-levelbreaks-onlytofindthemselvesbackatsquareone,butwithunpackedbagsandabacklogofemails.Theproblemisn’tyourweekend.It’swhatyou’recarryingintoit.Burnoutisn’tjustphysicaltiredness.It’semotionalexhaustion,decisionfatigue(疲劳)mentaloverload,andaconstantsenseof“Ishouldbedoingmore”:Soifyourday-to-daylifefeelslikeanendlessto-dolist,aweekendoff-whilelovely-isn’tgoingtochangethat.You’renotjusttired.You’reoverfunctioning.Anda48-hourbreakcan’tundoalifestylethatdemandssuperhumanenergy.Sowhatcanhelp?Namewhatkindoftiredyouare.Notallfatigueissolvedbynapping.Startbyidentifyingifyou’reemotionally,socially,ormentallytired.Giveyourselfpermissiontorestimperfectly.Youneedrecoverythatmeetsyouractualneeds-evenifthatmeansstayinghomeorcancelingseveralplans.Buildmicro-restintoyourweek.StopsavingrestforPTO(PaidTimeOff).Resetwithquietmeals,five-minutewalks,orlettingataskgoundone.Tinyexitsfrombusymodeaddup.Therealfixisn’tabettervacation-it’sabetterbaseline.Youdeservealifethatdoesn’trequireheroicrecovery.Startbycreatingspaceforyourselfdaily,notjustontheextraamountoftime.Restisn’tareward-it’sarequirementforlivingwell.1.Whatistheprimaryfunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Tocriticizethemodernworkculture. B.Topresentacommonexperienceaboutrest.C.Tointroduceseveralwaystorelaxonweekends. D.Todescribepossibleproblemsduringajourney.2.Whatissuggestedasaneffectivewaytodealwithfatigue?A.Cancelingalltheplansforaperfectrest. B.Savingupresttimeforlongerpaidvacations.C.Takingshortbreaksduringtheworkingtime. D.Planninglivelyweekendmealswithfriends.3.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Longervacationsarebetterforrecovery. B.Thesolutionliesinrestructuringdailylife.C.Peopleshouldpursueheroicrecovery. D.Youcouldrewardyourselfwithabetterlivingspace.BOnarecentweekday,IsentanInstagrammessagetoafriendofmine,anartadvisernamedStephenTruax,tochataboutanexhibition.Insteadofmessagingmebackintheapp,hetextedmetosaythathe’dblockedInstagramonhissmartphoneduringdaytimeworkinghours.Impressed,Iaskedhimhowhewasaccomplishingsuchanachievement.TruaxsaidhewasusingOpal,anappthatmakesyoursmartphonemorelikeaso-calleddumbphone(功能机).Hesaidthatseveralofhisfriendssworebytheapp,andsohehadbegunusingit,too.Itookthiswordofmouthasevidencethatitmightactuallywork.Idownloadeditwithoutanyparticularoptimism,consideringmyphoneaddictionanincurablecase.Opalprovidessomethinglikegentleparentingforyoursmartphonehabits:yousetupadailyscheduleofwhichappstoblock,andthentheappguidesyouintostickingwithit.Astheappsuggested,Isetupa“WorkTime”blockfrom9A.M.to5P.M.andselectedeverysocialappIeveruse.Atthescheduledtime,thoseappsgograyonmyhomescreenandremainthatwayallday.EverytimeI’mfrustratedthatIcan’tlookatInstagramonmyphone,Ijustthink,surelyI,ahumanadult,canwaitafewmorehourstoseemyfriends’dogphotos—5P.M.isn’tthatfaraway.Crucially,Opalalsoallowsuserstosuspendtheblockforshortperiodsoftimewithoutfeelinglikefailures;whenthescheduledbreaktimeelapses,theblockageautomaticallycontinues.Ifindcomfortinthefactthatmymindfeelsclearerafterafullworkdaywithoutscrollingsocialmedia,andanaddedbonusisthatoncetheblockendsIcangothroughallthegoodpoststhatImissed.AsTruaxtoldme,“Thefloodofcontentthathappensafterdinneriswild.”Theaddictionisnotcured,perhaps,butatleastit’sfinallymanaged.4.WhatdidTruaxdoafterreceivingthemessagefromtheauthor?A.Hetextedback. B.HerepliedinOpal.C.HeblockedInstagram. D.Hechattedabouttheexhibition.5.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhendownloadingOpal?A.Disappointed. B.Helpful. C.Pessimistic.D.Impressed.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elapses”inparagraph4mean?A.Starts. B.Passes. C.Separates. D.Approaches.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Surfingthewebmakesthemindclearer.B.Practisingself-controldeepensenjoyment.C.It’sbesttosurfthelatestnewsaftersupper.D.Itisimpossibletoeasephoneaddiction.CAnewdiscoveryofhowbeesusetheirflightmovementstopickupremarkablyeffectivelearningandrecognitionofcomplexvisual(视觉的)patternscouldmarkamajorchangeinhownext-generationAIisdeveloped,accordingtoaUniversityofSheffieldstudy.Thestudybuildsontheteam’spreviousresearch.Theirearlierworkobservedhowbeesflyaroundandrecognizespecificpatterns.Thisnewstudygivesusadeeperlookathowthebrainworkstodrivethatbehavior.Bybringingtogetherfindingsofhowinsectsbehave,howtheirbrainsworkandwhatthemodelsshow,thestudyshowshowstudyingsmallinsectbrainscanuncoverbasicrulesofintelligence.Theuniversitybuiltadigitalmodelofabee’sbrainthatexplainshowthesemovementscreateclear,efficientbrainsignals,allowingbeestoeasilyunderstandwhattheysee.Thisdiscoverycouldrevolutionize(变革)AIandrobotics,suggestingthatfuturerobotscanbesmarterandmoreefficientbyusingmovementtogatherinformation.Bybuildingamodel,researchersdiscoveredhowthewaybeesmovetheirbodiesduringflighthelpsshapevisualinputandproducesuniqueelectricalmessagesintheirbrains,allowingbeestorecognizepredictable(可预测的)featuresoftheworldaroundthem.Thisabilitymeansbeesshowremarkableabilityinlearningandrecognizingcomplexvisualpatternsduringflight.ProfessorJamesMarshall,seniorauthoronthestudy,said:“Thisshowsusthatasmall,efficientsystemcanperformmorecomplexcomputationsthanwepreviouslythought.”Thestudyhighlightsabigidea:intelligencecomesfromhowbrains,bodiesandtheenvironmentworktogether.Itshowshoweventinyinsectbrainscansolvecomplexvisualtasksusingveryfewbraincells,whichhasmajorpotentialsforbothbiologyandAI.8.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlyfocuson?A.Theobjectiveofthestudy. B.Thepredictionofresearchers.C.Thedeepmeaningofbees’movement. D.Themethodofdrawingtheconclusion.9.WhatistheintentionoftheauthormentioningAIinparagraph3?A.Topresentaverycriticalmode. B.Toshowtheadvanceoftheresearch.C.Toconfirmtheassumptionaboutbees. D.Topredicttheapplicationofthefinding.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewfinding?A.Itholdsgreatpromise. B.Itisdifficulttoputitintopractice.C.Ithasbeenquestionedbysomeexperts. D.Itwillbringdownthecostofrobotics.11.Whatmessagedoesthistexttellus?A.Simplicityistheultimatephilosophy. B.Natureisagoodteachertolearnfrom.C.Bodylanguageuncoversthesecretofbees. D.Livingpeacefullywithnatureisimportant.DTokeepaHula-Hoopaloft(悬浮)withrobots,ithelpstobeinshape—literally.Experimentswithhoop-slingingrobotshaverevealedhowtheseringsstayupdespitethepullofgravity.Theshapeoftherobot’sbodyisacrucialfactor,researchersreportintheJan.7ProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Theshapeneedstohave“hips”—aslope(斜面)thatprovidesupwardforcetobalancegravity.Anda“waist”arch—likeanhourglass(沙漏)—keepsthehoopfrommovingupordownandslidingoff.InspiredbyperformersnearhishomeinGreenwichVillage,appliedmathematicianLeifRistrophofNewYorkUniversitybeganconsideringthephysicsofHula-Hoops.Previousstudies,heandhiscoworkersrealized,hadn’texplainedhowthehoopstaysaloft.SoRistrophandhiscoworkersgaveitatry.Inexperiments,acirclingcylindricalrobotcouldn’tkeepahoopfromslidingdown.Itwasmissingtheessentialupwardforce,generatedwhenahoopswingsoveraslopedshape.Butacone-shapedrobot,withaslopebutnowaistlikecurve,alsofailed.Ifthehoopbegantowardthetopofthecone,theupwardforceoverpoweredgravity,andthehoopwouldmoveup.Ifthehoopbegantowardthebottom,theupwardforcewasn’tenoughtokeepitaloft,anditmoveddown.Butanhourglass-shapedrobotkeptahoopstablyaloft.Peopleshouldbeabletohula-hoopregardlessofthebodyshape,byadaptingtheirgyrations(旋转)basedonpositionchangesofthehoop.Indeed,theresearcherswereabletogetacone-shapedrobottohula-hoopbyadjustingtherateofgyrationdependingonhowhighthehoopslid.Acorrectlaunchwasalsoessentialintheexperiments.Ifthehoopstartedofftooslow,theattemptwouldfail.Insuccessfulsessions,thehooplinedupwiththegyratingbody,sothatthehoopandthebodyalwaysshiftedinthesamedirection.“That’salsothebestwaytolaunchahoop,”Ristrophsays.“Weweresurprisedthatanactivityaspopular,fun,andhealthyashulahoopingwasn’tunderstoodevenatabasicphysicslevel,”saysRistroph.“Aswemadeprogressontheresearch,werealizedthatthemathandphysicsinvolvedareverysubtle.”12.WhichbodyshapeisidealforHula-Hoopingaccordingtotheexperiment?A.Cone-shaped. B.Hourglass-shaped. C.Round. D.Cylindrical.13.Whatisthemessageimpliedinthefourthparagraph?A.Hula-hoopingcanhelpshapepeople’sbodygradually.B.Robotsareflexibleinlearninghumanbodymovements.C.Anyonecandohula-hoopingbyadjustingtheirmovements.D.Aperfectbodyshapeisrequiredtobeagoodhula-hoopplayer.14.WhatwasessentialforasuccessfulHula-Hooplaunchintheexperiments?A.Startingwiththerightshape. B.Oppositemovementofthehoopandthebody.C.Usingahoopofthepropersize. D.Samedirectionalshiftsofthehoopandthebody.15.Whichcanbeusedasapropertitleforthetext?A.ScientistsIdentifythePerfectHulaHoop“BodyType”B.Hula-hoopingInspiresNYUMathematiciansC.HowDoHulaHoopsBenefitOurHealth?D.WhatDoHulaHoopsDoforYourBody?第二节(共12.5小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Communicationskillsareimportant,whichcanhelpyouwithpresentationsinclass,duringjobinterviews,andinavarietyofothersituations.____16____.Adoptanexplorermindset(思维模式).____17____.Havelightinteractionsandmakeconnectionswiththemwithoutexpectinganything.Thismentalityencouragesyoutoexploreconversationsinvarioussituations.____18____.It’sadvisabletotaketimetosummarizewhatyouthinkandhowyoufeel.Thatway,youcanadequatelyconveythemtoothers.Youcansetanalarmforafixedtimetodoit.Andanotebookorasinglenote-appmayhelp,withwhichyoucansetdownwhatyouthinkandhowyoufeel.Beawareofwhatyourbodyissaying.Standingwitharmsrelaxedtellsanyonearoundyouthatyouareapproachableandopentohearingwhattheysay.____19____.Sokeepyourposturesappropriateandstances(站姿)approachable,whichcanmakeevendifficultconversationsflowmoresmoothly.Makeeyecontactwhencommunicatingwithothers.Whetheryouarespeakingorlistening,lookintotheeyesofthepersonwithwhomyouaretalking.____20____.Goingbackandforthbetweenthetwomakesyoureyesappeartosparkle,whichindicatesyoucareaboutwhatheorshesays.Anothertrickistoimaginealetter“T”onthelistener’sface,withthecrossbarbeinganimaginarylineacrosstheeyebrowsandthevertical(垂直的)linecomingdownthecenterofthenose.Keepyoureyesscanningthat“T”zone.A.Recordyourdailyroutinewithanapp.B.Organizeyourdailythoughtsandfeelings.C.Webenefitalotfromgoodcommunicationskills.D.Staycuriousaboutothersandshareyourthoughts.E.Consideringthegreatbenefit,it’svitaltoimprovethemwithtipsbelow.F.Onetechniqueistolookintooneofthelistener’seyesandthentotheother.G.However,armscrossedandshouldershunchedsuggestdisinterestorunwillingness.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ToDreamlandWithStuffedAnimalsIhavealwaysenviedpeoplewhocansliprightintosleep.Bedtimeis___21___calmforme.JustwhenIwishIcould___22___off,Ifindmyselfupagainstanxiousthoughts.Countingsheepisnomatchformymind’snightlychurn,buthuggingoneis.I___23___thehabitofsleepingwithstuffedanimalsintheearlydaysofthepandemic,whenIgrabbedapolarbearfrommychildhoodbedroomto___24___badnewsandfear.Ihadneverbeenparticularlyattachedtohimasakid,buthewastheperfectsizetoholdinmy___25___adultarms.AlthoughIcan’tbesurehowcommonthisis,I’mprobablynotalone.Ina2017surveyofU.S.adults,40percentofrespondentssaidthattheystillsleptwithstuffedanimals.SinceIrediscoveredthatpolarbear,Ihavesettledinto___26___acastofchildhoodfavoritesandalightlyweighted,heatableWarmiescowIboughtformyself.ItisperhapsnosurprisethatIturnedtostuffedanimalsduringaperiodof___27___stress.MaxGenecovattheUniversityofPennsylvaniapointedoutthatstuffedanimalscanbe“transitionalobjects.”Thispsychologicaltermisoftenusedwithregardtochildrenforanitemthatprovidescomfortduringtimesofanxietyorchange.Companieshavealsotakennoteofadults’childlike___28___inthisregardandareintegratingtheseideasintotheirmarketingofthingsthatcanhelpadultssleep.Ifallofthisseemsratherchildish,itis!Kidslovestuffedanimalsbecausethey’recozyandjustpersonifiedenoughtoprovideabitof___29___comfort.That’sagreatwayforkidstoself-soothe.Weadultscandothesamething.JenniferGoldschmied,anassistantprofessorofpsychiatryattheHospitaloftheUniversityofPennsylvania,toldmewhenpeoplegotosleep,self-soothingreduces“cognitivearousal,”thetypeofactivethinkingthat____30____aperson’swakinghours.Whileitisamyththatthehumanbrainshutsoffforsleep,peoplestillhavetoenteramorerelaxedmindsettodriftoff.____31____,theactofhugginghasalsobeenassociatedwithstressrelief.Astudyfoundthat____32____ahuggablecommunicationdeviceloweredstresshormones(激素)inbloodandsaliva(唾液).Maybethat’swhyIreachedforthatpolarbearduringastressfultime.Stuffedanimalshaveimprovedmysleepinthelongtermbyestablishingacalmingbedtimeroutine,whichGoldschmiedemphasizedis“probablythesinglemostimportantthingingettingabetternightofsleep.”Overtime,thebrainwillcometoexpectthatperformingtheseritualscanhelp____33____thebodyintoarestfulstate.Inmycase,puttingdownmybookorphoneandpickingupmystuffedanimalcreatesa____34____betweensleepandotheractivities,promptingmetounwind.Ican’tendwithaspecificstuffedanimaltorecommend,oranyguarantees,butIcanextendtoyoumypermissionto____35____insomechildlikecomfort.Whicheveroneyouchoose,youmightendupwithonlyapieceofcutedecor,butyoumightalsoreintroduceabitofjoy,gentleness,andcomforttoyournightlyroutine.Eitherway,don’tforgettowashthem!21.A.sometimes B.rarely C.often D.usually22.A.wipe B.switch C.drift D.take23.A.rediscovered B.avoided C.forgot D.ignored24.A.bounceoff B.makeup C.wardoff D.putup25.A.strong B.mature C.fruitful D.anxious26.A.rotating B.inventing C.creating D.featuring27.A.accelerated B.reduced C.boomed D.heightened28.A.memories B.tendencies C.communications D.medications29.A.individual B.economical C.political D.social30.A.decreases B.occupies C.dominates D.enriches31.A.Inaddition B.However C.Thus D.Meanwhile32.A.participatingin B.takingcareof C.beingfamiliarwith D.interactingwith33.A.translate B.transition C.transmit D.transfer34.A.connection B.habit C.boundary D.example35.A.indulge B.immerse C.dive D.push第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2025WorldManufacturingConvention,____36____(run)fromSeptember20thto23rd,wasopenedinHefei,capitalofAnhuiprovinceandco-hostedbytheAnhuiprovincialgovernmentwithseveralindustryassociations,indicatingChina’spositioningtheinlandmanufacturinghubasawindowforglobal____37____(invest)andindustrialcooperation.Sinceitslaunchin2018,theWMC____38____(grow)intooneofChina’sflagshipinternationalgatheringsforindustry.____39____(previous),morethan40,000guestsfromdozensofcountriesandregionshaveattended7editions,leadingto4,326signedprojectsworth1.2trillionyuan,accordingtoofficialdata.“TheWMChasbecome____40____importantbridgeconnectingChinesemanufacturingwiththeworld,”saidChangYejun,deputysecretary-generaloftheAnhuiprovincialgovernment,addingthatthisyear’sconventionwould“____41____(deep)internationalexchangesandexpandopportunitiesforcooperationinemergingsectors”.ForAnhui,hostingtheWMCisalsoaboutpresentingitsswitchfromaprovince____42____wasonceknownforcoalandagricultureintooneofChina'sfastest-risingindustrialandinnovationclusters.TheWMC’sexhibitionswillshowcaseChinesemanufacturingunderthecountry's14thFive-YearPlan(2021-25),fromlarge-scaleequipmentandgreenmanufacturingtointernationalcooperationprojects.Animmersiveonlineexhibitionwillrun____43____parallel,offeringacloud-basedviewingexperience.____44____(specialize)eventswillalsofocusontopicssuchasdigitaltransformation,intellectualpropertyprotectioninmanufacturing,____45____collaborationwithGermanSMEs.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你校上周开展了“网络安全周”主题活动。请给校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：1．活动情况；2．活动反响。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AnEventAboutCyberSecurity___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Familytraditionsplayacrucialroleinshapingourculturalidentity.Iremembertheexcitementeverywinterwhenmyfamilywouldgatherforourannualholidaycelebrations.ItwasduringthosemomentsthatItrulyunderstoodhowfoodwasmorethannutrition;itcarriedtheweightofourfamilystory.Oneofmyfondestmemoriesisthestorytellingsessionsthattookplaceatthedinnertablefollowingthesemeals.Mygrandparentsrecountedtalesfromtheirownchildhoods,oftenfilledwithlaughterandnostalgia(怀旧).Thesestoriesdidn’tjustentertain;theyconnectedmetoaheritage(传统)thatseemedbothancientandever-present.Inthosehoursofsharing,Iformedad