2025-2026学年重庆市九校联盟高一上学期期中英语试题

2025-2026学年重庆市九校联盟高一上学期期中英语试题英语测试卷共8页，满分：150分。考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesShirleyplantodothisafternoon?A.Haveclasses.B.Goswimming.C.Doherhomework.2.WhenisPeter’sfather’sbirthday?A.OnSeptember1st.B.OnSeptember10th.C.OnSeptember20th.3.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.NewYork.B.ChicagoC.WashingtonD.C.4.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Lendthewomanhiscopy.B.Underlinetheimportantparts.C.Accompanythewomantothebookstore.5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrowafternoon?A.Attendameeting.B.Meetthewoman.C.Seeafilm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatmagazinewillthewomanworkfor?A.SportsWeekly.B.SwimWorld.C.NationalFootball.7.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablyworkas?A.Adesigner.B.Aneditor.C.Asecretary.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatistheman’scousin?A.Asailor.B.Ateacher.C.Ajournalist.9.Howdoesthemanfindteaching?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Challenging.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.WhatisthematterwithMr.Smith?A.Heisunqualifiedforhisjob.B.Hecan’tsleepatnight.C.Hegotasorethroat.11.WhatdoesMr.Smithteach?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Physics.12.Whydoesn’tMr.Smithwanttotakearest?A.Hehastohelphisstudents.B.Hehasrestedforaweek.C.Hewantstovisitauniversity.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherco-workers?A.Selfish.B.Nice.C.Unfriendly.14.Howistheresearchprogramgoing?A.Itwon’tbestartedtillMarch.B.ItwasfinishedlastChristmas.C.Ithasn’tbeenfinishedyet.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShetraveledalotinAmerica.B.Shewon’tgobacktoAmerica.CSheenjoyedherselfatparties.16.WhatdaydoesBoxingDayfallon?A.December24.B.December25.C.December26.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatwilltheheadmasterdotomorrowmorning?A.Meetthelistenersinthelibrary.B.Introducetheschooltothelisteners.C.Takephotosinthelabbuilding.18.WherewillthelistenersvisitonTuesdaymorning?A.CentralPark.B.BrooklynBridge.C.TheStatueofLiberty.19.WhatwillbeheldonTuesdaynight?A.Atalkshow.B.Aparty.C.Alecture.20.WhenwillthelistenersgotoWashington?A.OnWednesdayafternoon.B.OnWednesdaymorning.C.OnTuesdayafternoon.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分55分)第一节(共17小题;每小题2.5分，满分42.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourUniqueTravelDestinationsTheLostCityofMachuPicchu,PeruHighintheAndesMountainsofPeru,MachuPicchustandsasaremarkablereminderoftheIncaEmpire.Thisancientcity,builtinthe15thcentury,wasabandonedaroundthetimeoftheSpanishconquestandremainedhiddenfromtheoutsideworlduntil1911.Itsstunninglocationonamountainridge,surroundedbydeepvalleys,isasimpressiveasthestoneruinsthemselves.VisitorsoftenhiketheIncaTrailtoreachthesite,wakingupbeforedawntoseethesunriseovertheterracesandtemples.TheGreatBarrierReef,AustraliaTheGreatBarrierReefistheworld’slargestcoralreefsystem,composedofover2,900individualreefsand900islands.Itissovastthatitcanbeseenfromspace.Thisunderwaterworldisfamousforitsincrediblebiodiversity,filledwiththousandsofspeciesoffish,corals,andothermarinelifeliketurtlesanddolphins.Snorkelingandscubadivinghereofferunforgettableexperiences.However,thereeffacessignificantthreatsfromclimatechange,whichcausescoralbleaching,andfromwaterpollution.Petra,JordanPetra,thefamousarchaeologicalcityinJordan’sdesert,isknownasthe“RoseCity”forthecolorofthestonefromwhichitiscarved.ThisancientcitywasthecapitaloftheNabataeanKingdomandisfamousforitssophisticatedwaterconduitsystemanditsbreathtakingstructures,liketheTreasury(Al-Khazneh),whichisdramaticallyrevealedasyouwalkthroughanarrow,deepcanyoncalledtheSiq.Establishedpossiblyasearlyasthe4thcenturyBC,PetrawasamajortradinghubandwaslosttotheWesternworldforcenturies.TheNorthernLights,IcelandOneofnature’smostspectacularshows,theAuroraBorealis,orNorthernLights,isbestviewedinhigh-latituderegionslikeIceland.ThisnaturallightdisplayiscausedbycollisionsbetweenelectricallychargedparticlesfromthesunthatentertheEarth’satmosphere.Thelightsappearasshimmeringwavesofgreen,pink,andpurpledancingacrossthenightsky.Wintermonths,withtheirlong,darknights,providethebestviewingopportunities.Touristsoftentravelintotheremotecountryside,awayfromcitylights,forthebestchancetoseethismagicalphenomenon.1.HowcanvisitorsexperienceMachuPicchuinaspecialwayaccordingtothetext?A.Byswimmingaroundtheislands.B.Byhikingatrailandseeingthesunrise.C.Bydrivingonamountainroad.D.Bywatchingalightshowatnight.2.WhatisthemainthreattotheGreatBarrierReefmentionedinthepassage?A.Toomanytouristsdiving.B.Climatechangeandpollution.C.Theincreaseinfishpopulations.D.Earthquakesandtsunamis.3.WhatisthebesttimetoseetheNorthernLightsinIceland?A.Duringthesummer. B.Onarainyday.C.Inthewintermonths. D.Atnoon.4.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofancientcivilizations.B.Theenvironmentalproblemsfacinglandmarks.C.Thedescriptionofseveraluniquetraveldestinations.D.Thebestcountriesforadventuresports.BMunibaMazari,oftenknownasthe“IronLadyofPakistan”,isatrueinspirationforcountlesspeoplearoundtheworld.Herstoryisatestament(证明)tothepoweroftoughness,courageandfirmdetermination.Muniba’slifetookadramaticturnwhenshewasinvolvedinaterriblecaraccidentthatleftherunabletomovefromthewaistdown.Attheyoungageof21,shefoundherselfstuckinawheelchair,facingafutureverydifferentfromtheoneshehadimagined.However,Munibarefusedtoletherdisabilitydefineher.Instead,sheembracedhernewrealitywithincrediblestrengthandoptimism.Shediscoveredherpassionforartandbegantopaintusinghermouth,showingremarkabletalentandcreativity.Throughherartwork,shefoundawaytoexpressheremotionsandinspireothers.ButMuniba’stoughnessdidn’tstopthere.Shebecameanimportantmotivational(激励的)speaker,sharingherstoryofvictoryoveradversity(困境)withpeopleworldwide.Muniba’spowerfulwordsandpositiveattitudeaffectedpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Sheencouragedotherstoembracetheirchallenges,acceptthemselvesastheyareandpursuetheirdreamsdespitedifficulties.Inadditiontoherworkasanartistandspeaker,MunibabecamePakistan’sfirstfemaleGoodwillAmbassador(亲善大使)forUNWomen,advocatingforgender(性别)equalityandwomen’srights.Heradvocacyworkaimedtohelpwomenandgirls,encouragingthemtobreaksocietallimitsandpursuetheirambitions.Muniba’sstoryislikeaguidinglightofhope,showingthatdisabilityisn’tsomethingthatstopsonefromachievinggreatness.Withhercourageanddetermination,shehasinspiredmillions,teachingtheimportanceofself-love,acceptanceandthelimitlesspowerofthehumanspirit.Herjourneyremindsusthatdespitechallenges,withtoughnessandwill,wecanovercomeadversityandcreateameaningfullife.5.WhatwastheturningpointinMuniba’slife?A.Shebecameapublicspeaker.B.Shediscoveredherpassionforart.C.Sheexperiencedaseriouscaraccident.D.ShebecameaGoodwillAmbassador.6.HowdidMunibaexpressheremotionsaftertheaccident?A.Bywritingbooksaboutherlife.B.Bypaintingwithhermouth.C.Bytalkingtopeoplearoundtheworld.D.Byworkingforwomen’srights.7.WhatdidMunibadoinheradvocacywork?A.Shetaughtpaintingtodisabledpeople.B.Shespokeaboutheraccidentaroundtheworld.C.Shesupportedgenderequalityandwomen’srights.D.Shehelpedpeopleaccepttheirphysicalchallenges.8.WhatcanwelearnfromMuniba’sstory?A.Learningisanever-endingjourneyB.Goodthingscometothosewhoworkhard.C.Behappywithwhoyouareandwhatyouhave.D.Difficultiescanbeovercomewithtoughnessanddetermination.CWearewhatweeat.It’sanoldbutmeaningfulexpression.Arecentstudyshowsthatpeopleeatinghealthyfoodinproperamountslivelonger.Butwhichareashavethebestdiets?TheLancetGlobalHealthjournalpublishedfindings.Researchersstudieddietsin187countriesfrom1990to2010.Theyfoundthatthehealthiestdiets—Mediterranean,NewNordic,FrenchandJapanese—arequitedifferentbutsharesomethings.Theyareallheavyonlocal,seasonalfoodsandlimitprocessedfoods.Theyhavemanyvegetablesandseafoodbutlittleredmeat.ManystudiesprovetheMediterraneandietishealthy.Itincludesfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,nutsandoliveoil.There’salsomoderatefishandpoultry.Redmeat,sugaryandsaltyfoodsarenotcommoninit.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysJapanesepeoplelivelong.Womentherehavealifeexpectancyof87,andmen80.ResearchersbelievetheJapanesedietisthereasonforsuchlonglifespans.TheJapanesediethaslow-calorie,nutrient-richfoodslikeseaweed,tofu,misosoup,rice,vegetablesandfish.PeopleinOkinawaliveevenlonger.Andlocalfoodtraditionsmayhelpexplainwhy.Forexample,theystopeatingwhen80%full.Theirdietisrichinnutritiousvegetables.Thoughhabitsarechanging,theislandisstillhometomanypeopleover100yearsofage.Researchersthinkeatingfewercaloriesforlonghelps.However,Frenchpeopleeatfattyfoodsbutdonotgetfat.Andtheylivealongtime.Researcherscallthisthe“FrenchParadox.”Aparadoxissomethingmadeupofoppositesandseemsimpossiblebutitis,infact,possible.ThereasonwhytheFrencheatfattyfoodswithoutgettingfatmaybesimple.Theyeatless.ServingsizesinFrenchrestaurantsandinproductssoldinstoresaresmallerthanthoseintheUnitedStates.Andgenerallyspeaking,mostFrenchpeopledonotsnack.Thismeanstheydonoteatfoodbetweenmeals.9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisacommonfeatureofthehealthiestdiets?A.Emphasizelocalandseasonalfoods.B.Richinprocessedfoodsforconvenience.C.Highinredmeatandsugaryfoods.D.Includelargeamountsofsnacksbetweenmeals.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheMediterraneandiet?A.Itincludesmoderatefishandpoultry.B.Redmeatandsugaryfoodsarerarelyeaten.C.Itemphasizesprocessedfoodsfordailymeals.D.Fruits,vegetables,andoliveoilarepartofthediet.11.Theunderlinedword“paradox”inthesentence“Researcherscallthisthe‘FrenchParadox.’”mostlikelymeans:A.Acommonandexpectedsituation.B.Somethingthatseemscontradictorybutistrue.C.Aproblemthatcannotbesolved.D.Awidelyacceptedscientificfact.12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Japanesepeoplelivelongerbecausetheyeatonlyvegetablesandfish.B.Healthydietsaroundtheworldsharecertainfeaturesandcontributetolonglife.C.TheFrenchcaneatfattyfoodsandnotgainweightbecausetheyeatless.D.Processedfoodsshouldbecompletelyavoidedtolivelonger.DSometimes,whenyousay“hello,”trytomakesmalltalk,ororderfood,ayoungpersonmightgiveyouablanklook.Thisexpression,oftenwithlittleemotion,isnowcalledthe“GenZstare.”ManypeoplewonderwhysomeGenZmembersseemtohavesuchemptyeyesduringconversations,creatingawkwardsilences.AspeoplediscusstheGenZstare,theyalsotalkaboutothergenerations’typicalsilentmoments.SomeGenZersexplainthattheymightglarewhenlisteningtoadifficultcustomeratworkorwhenthinkingabouthowtorespond.However,othersbelievethis“restingretailface”isnotjustforGenZbutcommonamongallyoungserviceworkers.WhatmakesastareaGenZstare?Itisablanklookwhenaresponseisclearlyexpected.BrendaAlarcon,a20-year-oldstudentandpart-timewaitress,saysshehasseenmanyofthesestare.Shetriestobeextrafriendlytomakeupforhercoworkers.“IwouldnevergivetheGenZstare,”shesays.“I’mthetypetoaskstupidquestionsbymistake,evenifI’mtiredorthemenuisrightinfrontofme.”Sometimes,shealsoreceivesthestarewhenorderingfoodfromyoungworkers.“ItmakesmefeelsouncomfortablethatIjustleave,”sheadds.JarrodBenson,a33-year-oldcontentcreator,thinksthatGenZ’sconstantuseofsocialmediaandtheisolationfromthepandemichavecreateda“perfectstorm”,makingthisgenerationlesscomfortableinsocialsituations.Heoncehadawaiterwhostayedcompletelysilentwhiletakingorders,justlookingateachperson.“Hesaid,‘It’slikethey’realwayswatchingavideoanddon’tfeeltheneedtorespond.Smalltalkcanbehard,butwedoitbecauseit’ssociallyexpected.Theywon’t.’”Bensonalsomentionsthe“millennialpause”-waitingasecondortwobeforespeakinginavideo-andthe“boomerstare,”asimilarexpressionfromolderpeople.Intheend,thesegenerationalhabitsareoftendiscussedinalight-heartedway.Aseachgenerationgrowsolder,theydevelopmorehabitsthatothersfindfunnyorawkward.Still,Bensonjokes,“Thegenerationbornafter2010isgoingtobeterrible.”13Whatisthe“GenZstare”mainlydescribedas?A.Ahappyandexcitedlook.B.Ablankandemotionlessexpression.C.Aangryfaceshowntofriends.D.Afunnyreactiontojokes.14.WhydosomeGenZersgivethestare,accordingtothetext?ATheyarealwaysverytired.B.Theyarethinkingordealingwithadifficultsituation.C.Theydonotlikefood.D.Theyarewatchingvideos.15.HowdoesBrendaAlarconactatherjob?A.ShegivestheGenZstareoften.B.Shetriestobeveryniceandkind.C.Sheavoidstalkingtocustomers.D.Sheaskshercoworkerstorespond.16.WhatdoesJarrodBensonthinkcausedtheGenZstare?ADifficultiesatwork. B.Workinginrestaurants.C.Socialmediaandpandemicisolation. D.Editingvideos.17.Whatisthewriter’soveralltoneaboutgenerationalhabits?A.Veryseriousandworried.B.Angryandcritical.C.Light-heartedandhumorous.D.Sadanddisappointed.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Startingseniorhighschoolisanexcitingnewchapterinyourlife.However,theheavierworkloadandmorechallengingcoursescanmakeitstressfulatfirst.Thegoodnewsisthatwiththerightstrategies,youcanquicklyadjustandthriveacademically.___18______19___Unlikejuniorhigh,seniorhighrequiresmoreindependentlearning.Youshouldgetinthehabitofplanningyourstudyscheduleinadvance.Forexample,useaplannertonotedownhomeworkdeadlinesandexamdates.Thisway,youwon’tmissanyimportanttasksorfeeloverwhelmedbylast-minutestruggling.Activeparticipationinclassisanotherkeytip.___20___Don’tbeafraidtoraiseyourhandandshareyourideas.Teachersoftenappreciatestudentswhoengagewiththelesson,andthisalsohelpsyoustayfocusedandunderstandthematerialbetter.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,askquestionsimmediatelyinsteadofwaitinguntilit’stoolate.Developingeffectivenote-takingskillsisessentialtoo.___21___Insteadofwritingdowneverywordtheteachersays,focusonkeypointsandmainideas.Youcanuseabbreviationsorsymbolstomakenote-takingfaster.Afterclass,reviewyournotesandorganizethemtoreinforceyourmemory.Finally,don’tforgettotakecareofyourself.Gettingenoughsleep,eatinghealthymeals,andexercisingregularlyareallimportantforyouracademicperformance.___22___Bybalancingstudyandself-care,you’llbeabletostayenergeticandperformwellinseniorhigh.A.Herearesomepracticaltipstohelpyou.B.Timemanagementiscrucialforsuccess.C.Seniorhighschoolisverydifferentfromcollege.D.Takingnotescanhelpyourememberwhatyoulearn.E.Youshouldalwaysfinishyourhomeworkontime.FAtiredbodycan’tfocusonstudyingeffectively.G.Itmeanspayingattentionandinteractingwithteachersandclassmates.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WUHAN-AttheWuhanOpticsValleyInternationalTennisCenter,ZhangShuaigreetedthecheeringcrowdafterherthird-roundmatch.Thoughshelost,thecheeringwasasloudasfora____23____.The36-year-old____24____hadaremarkableweek.“Fourdaysofdoublesandsinglesmatches,andI’mstillingreatshape,”Zhangsaid.“Atmyage,Iseeendless____25____.”Zhangoncereachedacareer-highsinglesrankingofNo.22,butayearlater,injuriesandconfidenceissuesledtoa24-matchlosing____26____.Herranking____27____toNo.595in2024.“Foralongtime,Ididn’tknowhowtowinandeventhoughtof____28____,”sherecalled.Butshe____29____.Shestartedfromqualifyingroundsandcompetedinlower-levelevents,finallycapturinga____30____.“Itwastough.Myrankingwastoolowtoentermanytournaments,soIhadto____31____everyopportunity,”shesaid.WhentheWTATourreturnedtoChina,Zhangfoundher____32____again.SheperformedwellinBeijingandWuhan,defeatingtopplayersbeforelosingtoGauff.HerrankinghasnowclimbedtoNo.119.Once,Zhangfelt____33____bytennisandwasafraidoflosing.Now,shefeels____34____oncourt.Zhangcompareshercareertowalkingthroughamaze.“I’vetriedeverypath.NowI’mnot____35____anymore.”Hershort-termgoalistogetbackintothetop100.“IbelieveIcandoit.It’sjustamatterof____36____,”shesaid.Asoneofthefewplayersabove35activeinsingles,Zhangisa/an____37____andaninspirationforyoungChineseplayers.23.A.coach B.champion C.judge D.organizer24.A.player B.trainer C.conductor D.manager25.A.doubts B.possibilities C.problems D.mistakes26.A.streak B.list C.circle D.team27.A.rose B.fell C.flew D.jumped28.A.continuing B.stopping C.winning D.traveling29.A.keptgoing B.gaveup C.sloweddown D.showedoff30.A.title B.prize C.game D.match31.A.missouton B.makeupfor C.takeholdof D.letgoof32.A.rhythm B.ball C.racket D.chance33.A.stuck B.excited C.supported D.attracted34.A.tired B.peaceful C.painful D.bored35.A.content B.afraid C.sad D.angry36.A.time B.place C.money D.person37.A.example B.actor C.artist D.engineer第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DeafDancersMovetheWorldwiththeRhythmofTheirsoulsAspecialdanceperformanceattheopeningofthe2025ChinaContemporaryDanceBiennialinShanghaideeplymovedtheaudience.But___38___madetheperformanceevenmoreheartwarmingisthatallthedancersweredeaf.PerformerswerefromtheWalawalaDeafPeople’sDanceGroup.Their___39___(graceful)synchronized(同步的)10-minutepiece,achievedwithoutahearingconductor,amazedinternational