高一英语上册月考模拟试题带答案解析

高一英语上册月考模拟试题带答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Visithissister

B.Gotoaparty

C.Gotothecinema

D.Dosomeshopping答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Areyougoingtothepartythisweekend?”，因此正确答案是B。Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Tothebeach

B.Tothemountain

C.Tothecity

D.Tothecountryside答案：D

解析：对话中明确说“Iwenttothecountrysidelastmonth.”Howmuchmoneydoesthemanhaveleft?

A.$50

B.$70

C.$90

D.$100答案：C

解析：对话说“Hehad$100andspent$10,sohehas$90left.”Whichdayisthemeetingscheduled?

A.Monday

B.Wednesday

C.Friday

D.Sunday答案：C

解析：对话明确说明“ThemeetingisonFridayafternoon.”Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Callhisfriend

B.Studyharder

C.Takeabreak

D.Gotothelibrary答案：C

解析：对话中“Whydon’tyoutakeabreak?”说明建议是C。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Atripplan

B.Aschoolproject

C.Abookrecommendation

D.Ajobinterview答案：A

解析：对话中两人在计划周末去一个地方旅行。Howmanypeoplearegoingonthetrip?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five答案：B

解析：对话提到“Tom,hissister,andIaregoing.”Whatdoesthemansayabouttheweather?

A.Itwillbesunny

B.Itwillberainy

C.Itwillbesnowy

D.Itwillbewindy答案：A

解析：对话提到“Itwillbeaniceday.”Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?

A.Meetafriend

B.Watchamovie

C.Dosomehomework

D.Gotothelibrary答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Shewantstowatchamovie.”Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:00a.m.

B.10:00a.m.

C.2:00p.m.

D.4:00p.m.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Themeetingstartsat2:00p.m.”第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

1.Howmanystudentsarementionedinthepassage?

答案：five

解析：独白中提到“fivestudentsfromdifferentcountries.”Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

答案：tointroduceaninternationalstudentexchangeprogram

解析：独白提到“aninternationalstudentexchangeprogram.”Whendoestheprogramstart?

答案：nextmonth

解析：独白提到“theprogramstartsnextmonth.”Whatisthenameoftheprogram?

答案：GlobalConnection

解析：独白开头提到“GlobalConnection.”Howlongdoestheprogramlast?

答案：twoweeks

解析：独白中说“theprogramlastsfortwoweeks.”第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

Passage:

DearMr.

Smith,

IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofMarketingAssistantatyourcompany.Ihavebeenworkinginmarketingforthepastthreeyearsandhavegainedvaluableexperienceinsocialmediamanagementandcustomerrelations.IbelieveIamagoodfitforthisroleandwouldappreciatetheopportunitytodiscussmyqualificationsfurther.

Sincerely,

EmilyJohnson

Questions:

1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toexpressgratitude

B.Torequestajob

C.Toapologizeforanerror

D.Todescribeaplan答案：B

解析：信件的主旨是申请职位，因此选B。HowlonghasEmilybeenworkinginmarketing?

A.Twoyears

B.Threeyears

C.Fiveyears

D.Oneyear答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Ihavebeenworkinginmarketingforthepastthreeyears.”B篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

Passage:

Lastsummer,IwentonabackpackingtriptoEuropewithmyfriends.WestartedinParis,thentraveledtoAmsterdam,andfinallyendedupinBarcelona.Thetripwasfullofexcitementandchallenges.Sometimeswehadtowalkforhoursunderthehotsun,andothertimeswefoundourselveslostinthecitystreets.Despitethedifficulties,weallhadagreattimeandwillneverforgetthememorieswemade.

Questions:

1.Whatdidtheauthordolastsummer?

A.Hikedinthemountains

B.WentonabackpackingtriptoEurope

C.Visitedamuseum

D.Hadapicnic答案：B

解析：第一句明确说明“wentonabackpackingtriptoEurope.”Howmanyplacesdidtheyvisit?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five答案：B

解析：文中提到Paris,Amsterdam,Barcelona这三个地方。C篇：说明文阅读（10分）

Passage:

Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaypeoplecommunicateandaccessinformation.Socialmediaplatformsallowuserstoshareupdates,photos,andvideoswiththeirfriendsandfamilyinstantly.Inaddition,searchenginesmakeiteasytofindanykindofinformationonline.However,therearealsodisadvantages,suchasthespreadoffakenewsandcyberbullying.

Questions:

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsoftheinternet

B.Thedrawbacksoftheinternet

C.Theimpactoftheinternetoncommunication

D.Theimportanceoftheinternet答案：C

解析：文章主要讲互联网对沟通的影响，既有好处也有坏处。Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheinternet?

A.Ithasnoadvantages

B.Ithasonlydisadvantages

C.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.Itiscompletelysafe答案：C

解析：文中说“However,therearealsodisadvantages”，说明有优缺点。D篇：议论文阅读（10分）

Passage:

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier,whileothersthinkithascausedmoreproblems.Forexample,smartphonesallowustostayintouchwitheachotherallthetime,buttheyalsodistractusfromfocusingonimportanttasks.Inmyopinion,it’simportanttousetechnologywiselytomaximizeitsbenefitswithoutlosingourabilitytoliveabalancedlife.

Questions:

1.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Itistotallyuseless

B.Ithasnogoodeffects

C.Itcanbeusefulifusedwisely

D.Itshouldbebanned答案：C

解析：文中明确说“it’simportanttousetechnologywiselytomaximizeitsbenefits.”Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?

A.Technologyhelpspeoplecommunicatebetter

B.Technologymakespeoplelazy

C.Technologyshouldbecontrolled

D.Technologyisnotgoodforourlives答案：C

解析：作者主张“使用技术要明智”，即应加以控制。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

Theweatherwasperfectforourpicnicthisweekend.Wewenttotheparkandhadagreattime.First,wesetupthetentandplacedthefoodonthetable.Then,westartedtoeat.Afterthat,weplayedfrisbeeandlaughedalot.Eventually,wedecidedtogohome.

Questions:

1.___

A.Itwasasunnyday

B.Weplayedfootball

C.Webroughtalotoffood

D.Wearrivedlate答案：A

解析：第一句提到“perfectweather”，所以此处应接天气良好。A.Weplayedfrisbee

B.Wewantedtostaylonger

C.Weenjoyedthemeal

D.Weweretired答案：C

解析：下句说“laughedalot”，上句应承接“enjoyedthemeal”。A.Wehadalotoffun

B.Wepackedthepicnicbasket

C.Wesawafunnymovie

D.Weheardaloudnoise答案：B

解析：文中提到“setupthetentandplacedthefoodonthetable”，所以此处应填“packedthepicnicbasket”。A.Wewantedtostaylonger

B.Weweretired

C.Wehadmorefood

D.Wemetafriend答案：B

解析：上文“startedtoeat”之后，常常会接“theyweretired”作为过渡。A.Weleftthepark

B.Wemadeaplantocomeagain

C.Wecleanedupthesite

D.Wewenttothelibrary答案：A

解析：上文说“gohome”，下句应接“leftthepark”表示离开。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage:

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtodreamofbecominganastronaut.Ispenthoursreadingaboutspaceandwatchingdocumentaries.1._,Iwasveryinterestedinthestars.2._Igrewolder,Irealizedthatitwasnotpossibleformetobecomeanastronaut.3._,Idecidedtobecomeateacherinstead.Ibelievethat4._,educationisthebestwaytohelpothers.5.____Ilookbackonmychildhood,IstillrememberhowexcitedIwastolearnabouttheuniverse.

Questions:

1.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Similarly

D.Moreover答案：D

解析：句子之间存在递进关系，表示“此外”，所以选D。A.Because

B.Although

C.When

D.As答案：D

解析：表示“随着年龄增长”，选As（当…时）比较合适。A.Then

B.However

C.Therefore

D.So答案：A

解析：表示“然后”，承接时间顺序，所以选Then。A.inmyopinion

B.inourview

C.inhisbelief

D.inherthoughts答案：A

解析：与主句“Ibelieve”呼应，因此选“inmyopinion”。A.As

B.When

C.Until

D.For答案：A

解析：表示“当…时”，与“lookback”搭配，选As。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Passage:

Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheupcomingfieldtrip.1.____(they)teacherhadpromisedasurprise.2.____(be)heagoodspeaker,hecouldmakeeventhemostboringtopicinteresting.3.____(although)someweretired,everyoneagreeditwasworththeeffort.4.____(go)there,theyneedamap.5.____(do)theteacherusuallytakeusthere?

Questions:

1.答案：Their

解析：此处需要所有格，表示“他们的老师”。答案：Being

解析：此处为动名词形式作主语，表示“作为一位好的演讲者”。答案：Although

解析：表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。答案：Going

解析：动名词作主语，表示“去那里”。答案：Does

解析：一般现在时，疑问句结构，主语为第三人称单数，所以用助动词does。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Passage:

Lastsummer,Iwenttoacitywithmyfamily.Westayedinahotel,andwevisitedmanyplaces.Oneofthemostexcitingthingsthathappenedwaswhenwesawafireworkshow.Theshowwassobeautifulthatitmadeeveryonefeelhappy.Ithinkitwasthebesttripthatwehaveeverduring.

CorrectedPassage:

Lastsummer,Iwenttoacitywithmyfamily.Westayedinahotel,andwevisitedmanyplaces.Oneofthemostexcitingthingsthathappenedwaswhenwesawafireworksshow.Theshowwassobeautifulthatitmadeeveryonefeelhappy.Ithinkitwasthebesttripthatwehaveeverhad.

答案：

1.city→cities

2.that→which

3.fireworks

4.during→had

解析：

1.“acity”应为“cities”以复数形式表示多个城市。

2.“that”引导定语从句，但不能用于非限制性定语从句，应改为“which”。

3.“firework”应为复数形式“fireworks”，因为描述的是一个展示活动。

4.“during”应改为“had”以完成时态