人教版八年级下册英语月考试卷+答案解析

人教版八年级下册英语月考试卷+答案解析考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听五段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

对话1:

M:Didyougotothebeachlastweekend?

W:No,Istayedathomeandwatchedamovie.

问：Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Thebeach

B.Home

C.Thecinema答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“stayedathome”，故选B。对话2:

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

问：Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：C

解析：对话中直接回答“threetimesaweek”，故选C。对话3:

M:Whydon’tyougototheparkwithme?

W:I’dratherstayhomeandreadabook.

问：Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?

A.Gotothepark

B.Readabook

C.WatchTV答案：B

解析：对话中“readabook”是表达她更喜欢做的事情，故选B。对话4:

M:What’sthematterwithyou?

W:Ihaveaheadache.

问：What’swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasacold

B.Shehasaheadache

C.Shehasastomachache答案：B

解析：对话中明确说出“Ihaveaheadache”，故选B。对话5:

M:Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework?

W:Sure,I’dbegladto.

问：Whatdoesthewomansay?

A.Sherefuses

B.Sheagrees

C.Shedoesn’tknow答案：B

解析：对话中她回答“Sure,I’dbegladto”，表示同意，故选B。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听一段对话，回答下列问题。

对话内容：

W:Hi,Tom!Didyougotothemovieslastnight?

M:No,Istayedathomeandstudiedforthetest.

W:That’sgood.Didyoudowellinthetest?

M:Notreally.Ifailed.

W:Ohno!What’stheproblem?

M:Iwasn’tprepared.Ididn’tstudyenough.

W:Maybeyoushouldstudymorenexttime.

M:Iwill.Thankyoufortheadvice.问题：

1.WhatdidTomdolastnight?

A.Hewenttowatchamovie

B.Hestayedathomeandstudied

C.HeplayedgameswithhisfriendsDidTomdowellinthetest?

A.Yes

B.No

C.It’snotmentionedWhatwastheproblem?

A.Hewassick

B.Hewasn’tprepared

C.Hedidn’thavetimetostudyWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Heshouldgotothepark

B.Heshouldstudymore

C.HeshouldrestmoreHowdoesTomfeelabouttheadvice?

A.Heisangry

B.Heissorry

C.Heisthankful答案：B、B、B、B、C

解析：

1.对话中明确说“Istayedathomeandstudied”，选B

2.“Ifailed”表示他没有考好，选B

3.“Iwasn’tprepared”说明问题原因，选B

4.“Maybeyoushouldstudymorenexttime”是建议，选B

5.“Thankyoufortheadvice”表示感谢，选C3、听短文填空（10分）

听一篇短文，根据听到的内容，填写所缺单词。短文内容：

MyfriendLilyismoreoutgoingthanme.Shelovestomakenewfriendsandspeakinpublic.Whenwegotothepark,shealwaystalkstothepeopleshemeets.Ithinksheisthebestinourclassatmakingfriends.Butsometimessheistooloud.Ioftentellhertospeakmorequietly.Idon’tthinksheshouldspeaktooloudlyallthetime.Sheisverykindandhelpful,soIlikeherverymuch.填空：

1.Lilyis______outgoingthanme.

2.Shelovestomakenew______andspeakinpublic.

3.Whenwegotothepark,shealwaystalkstothepeopleshe______.

4.Ithinksheisthebestinourclassatmaking______.

5.Sometimessheistoo______.

6.Ioftentellhertospeakmore______.

7.Idon’tthinksheshouldspeaktooloudlyallthetime.

8.Sheisvery______andhelpful,soIlikeherverymuch.答案：more,friends,meets,friends,loud,quietly,kind

解析：

1.“moreoutgoingthanme”是形容词比较级，选more

2.“makenewfriends”是固定搭配，选friends

3.“talkstothepeopleshemeets”根据上下文，填meets

4.“makingfriends”搭配，选friends

5.“tooloud”表示大声，选loud

6.“speakmorequietly”表示更安静地说话，选quietly

7.“kind”是与helpful并列的形容词，选kind二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Ithink___isthebestmovietheaterintown.

A.that

B.this

C.it答案：C

解析：关系代词“it”指代前文提到的“thebestmovietheater”，故选C。She___tothelibraryeverySunday.

A.goes

B.went

C.willgo答案：A

解析：句子描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，选A。Mybrotheris___thanIam.

A.moreoutgoing

B.mostoutgoing

C.outgoing答案：A

解析：比较级用于比较两个人，选A。___youhelpmewithmyEnglish,please?

A.Could

B.Can

C.May答案：A

解析：“Couldyouplease…”是礼貌请求的句型，选A。WhenI___home,itwasrainingheavily.

A.wasgoingto

B.wentto

C.goto答案：B

解析：过去进行时，主句是过去时，选B。He___tostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.

A.want

B.wants

C.wanted答案：B

解析：一般将来时，主语是第三人称单数，选B。I___tohelptheoldmanmovethemountain.

A.tried

B.try

C.willtry答案：A

解析：根据课文内容，使用过去式，选A。___youfinishyourhomeworkbeforedinner?

A.Can

B.Could

C.Should答案：A

解析：疑问句询问能力，用can，选A。I___dowellintheexam.

A.will

B.should

C.can答案：C

解析：表达能力，用can，选C。—What’sthematter?

—Ihaveasorethroat.

A.Is

B.Are

C.Was答案：A

解析：询问健康问题，用is，选A。5、完形填空（15分）

通读下面短文，选择合适的单词填入空白。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Itwasaniceday,sowedecidedtospendthedayoutdoors.IwasveryexcitedbecauseIlovespendingtimeinnature.Myparentsaskedmetobringsomefoodanddrinks.Ididthatandalsotookacameratotakepictures.Wewalkedforalongtimeandsawmanybeautifulflowersandtrees.Whenwegottothelake,westartedtohaveapicnic.ItwassomuchfunthatIdidn’twanttogoback.Mybrothersaidhewouldliketogotothebeachnexttime.Ithinkit’sagoodidea.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI___tothecountrysideforapicnic.

A.went

B.go

C.goes答案：A

解析：描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，选A。Itwasaniceday,sowedecidedtospendthedayoutdoors.

A.so

B.but

C.because答案：A

解析：“so”表示因果关系，选A。IwasveryexcitedbecauseI___spendingtimeinnature.

A.love

B.loves

C.loved答案：A

解析：主语I与动词love一致，选A。Myparentsaskedmetobringsomefoodanddrinks.

A.asked

B.ask

C.asks答案：A

解析：陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时，选A。Ididthatandalsotookacameratotakepictures.

A.did

B.do

C.does答案：A

解析：描述过去动作，用did，选A。Wewalkedforalongtimeandsawmanybeautifulflowersandtrees.

A.walked

B.walk

C.walks答案：A

解析：描述过去动作，用一般过去时，选A。Whenwegottothelake,westartedtohaveapicnic.

A.got

B.get

C.gets答案：A

解析：描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，选A。ItwassomuchfunthatIdidn’twanttogoback.

A.so

B.very

C.too答案：A

解析：“so…that”是固定搭配，选A。Mybrothersaidhewouldliketogotothebeachnexttime.

A.said

B.says

C.saying答案：A

解析：陈述过去的事情，用said，选A。Ithinkit’sagoodidea.

A.a

B.an

C.the答案：A

解析：“agoodidea”为泛指，选A。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确的答案。M:DoyoulikewatchingTV?

W:Yes,Ido.Ilovegameshowsandtalkshows.

M:Whatdoyoulikebest?

W:Iliketalkshowsbest.Theyareinterestingandeducational.

M:So,doyouwatchthemoften?

W:No,Idon’t.Iwatchthemonlyonweekends.Ithinktheyarenotsuitableforweekdays.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Gameshows

B.Talkshows

C.Sportshows答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Iliketalkshowsbest”，选B。Whataretalkshows?

A.Theyareinterestingandeducational.

B.Theyareboringandfunny.

C.Theyareeducationalandexciting.答案：A

解析：文中直接说“interestingandeducational”，选A。Whydoesshewatchthemonlyonweekends?

A.Becausetheyaretoolong.

B.Becausetheyarenotsuitableforweekdays.

C.Becauseshehasnotimeonweekdays.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Theyarenotsuitableforweekdays”，选B。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.TVprogramsandhabits.

B.Weekendactivities.

C.Watchingmovies.答案：A

解析：对话涉及电视节目类型和观看时间，选A。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Shelikestalkshows.

B.ShewatchesTVonlyonweekends.

C.Shelikessportsshows.答案：C

解析：文中没有提到她喜欢体育节目，选C。7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面短文，回答问题。I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.Ilikeitbecauseitisinterestinganduseful.Ithinkitcanhelppeoplesolvemanyproblems.IwanttobeaprogrammersoIcancreatenewthings.I’mgoingtolearnEnglishandmathwell.Ibelievewithhardwork,Icanachievemydream.问题：

1.Whatsubjectdoesthewriterwanttostudyinthefuture?

2.Whydoesthewriterlikeit?

3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttobe?

4.Whatsubjectsdoesthewriterneedtolearnwell?

5.Whatdoesthewriterbelieve?答案：1.Computerscience

2.Becauseitisinterestinganduseful.

3.Aprogrammer

4.Englishandmath

5.Withhardwork,hecanachievehisdream.解析：

1.首句明确“studycomputerscience”，直接回答。

2.“interestinganduseful”是文中直接表达的原因。

3.“wanttobeaprogrammer”是文中内容，直接回答。

4.“learnEnglishandmathwell”是关键词。

5.文中使用“withhardwork,Icanachievemydream”，直接引用。8、信息匹配（10分）

根据短文内容，将人物与他们的活动进行匹配。人物：

A.Tom

B.Lily

C.John活动：

1.Helikestomakenewfriends.

2.Sheismoreoutgoingthanhim.

3.Heisverykindandhelpful.答案：1.B2.A3.C

解析：

1.Lilyismoreoutgoingthanme→Lily喜欢交朋友，选B

2.Tomislessoutgoing→Tom不如Lily活泼，选A

3.Johnisverykindandhelpful→John是善良有帮助的，选C四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据句子提示，填写所缺单词。Heis___(outgoing)thanme.

Weshouldstayathomeand___(study).

I___(think)it’sagoodidea.

She___(want)togotothepark.

Iwill___(help)youwithyourhomework.答案：outgoing,study,think,wants,help

解析：

1.“moreoutgoingthanme”是形容词比较级，填写outgoing

2.“stayathomeandstudy”是动词不定式，填study

3.“Ithinkit’sagoodid