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高考全国二卷英语口语题库带答案与解析考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读一遍,每段对话后有1个问题。根据所听到的内容选择最佳选项。W:Isthelibraryopentoday?
M:Yes,it’sopenfrom9a.m.to6p.m.
Q:Whenisthelibraryopentoday?
A.From9a.m.to6p.m.
B.From9a.m.to5p.m.
C.From10a.m.to6p.m.
D.From9a.m.to7p.m.M:I’mgoingtoNewYorknextweek.
W:That’sgreat!Whenareyouleaving?
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewantstogotoo.
B.She’sexcitedaboutthetrip.
C.Shedoesn’tknowthetime.
D.Shewantstoknowwhenhewillleave.W:Didyouenjoythemovie?
M:Itwasreallyboring.Ifellasleephalfwaythrough.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?
A.Helikeditverymuch.
B.Hefounditveryinteresting.
C.Hethoughtitwasveryexciting.
D.Hefounditveryboring.M:Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?
W:Itstartsat3p.m.butendsat5p.m.
Q:Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Themeetingisat3p.m.
B.Themeetingisat5p.m.
C.Themeetingisat4p.m.
D.Themeetingisat6p.m.W:Ineedafewmoreminutestofinishmywork.
M:That’sfine.I’llwaitforyou.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantstoleaveearly.
B.Hewillwaitforthewoman.
C.Heisnotinahurry.
D.Hedoesn’tlikeherwork.第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍,每段后有5个问题。根据所听到的内容选择最佳选项。对话1
W:Hi,Tom.How’syournewjob?
M:It’sgoingwell.Ilikeitalot.Therearesomeveryfriendlypeoplehere.
W:Areyouworkinglonghours?
M:Notreally.Iusuallyfinishby5p.m.
W:That’sgreat.Youmustbeverybusy.
M:Nottoomuch.Ihavesomefreetimeonweekends.
W:Ihopeyouenjoyit.WhatdidTomsayabouthisnewjob?
A.Heisnotsatisfied.
B.Helikesitalot.
C.Heworkslonghours.
D.Heisverybusy.DoesTomworklonghours?
A.Yes,heworkslonghours.
B.No,heusuallyfinishesat5p.m.
C.Itdependsontheday.
D.Hedoesn’tliketowork.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Tom.
B.Acolleague.
C.Acustomer.
D.Afriend.HowoftendoesTomhavefreetime?
A.Everyday.
B.Onweekends.
C.Onweekdays.
D.Hedoesn’thavefreetime.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardTom’sjob?
A.Sheishappyforhim.
B.Sheisworriedabouthim.
C.Sheisnotinterested.
D.Sheisupset.对话2
M:Goodmorning,everyone.Today,wewilllearnabouttheimportanceofhealthyeating.
W:So,whatshouldweeat?
M:Youshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.
W:ButIdon’tlikevegetables.
M:Soyouneedtotrydifferentkinds.
W:Whataboutmeatanddairy?
M:Youshouldeattheminmoderation.
W:Thankyoufortheadvice.Whatisthetopicofthetalk?
A.Healthyeating.
B.Dietandexercise.
C.Healthylifestyle.
D.Exerciseandsleep.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Eatmorevegetables.
B.Eatlessmeat.
C.Eatmorefruitsandvegetables.
D.Eatnothing.Whydoesthewomansayshedoesn’tlikevegetables?
A.Shehasnotime.
B.Shehasnointerestinvegetables.
C.Sheisallergictovegetables.
D.Sheisnotusedtoeatingthem.Whatdoesthemansayaboutmeatanddairy?
A.Theyareunhealthy.
B.Theyshouldbeeateninmoderation.
C.Theyarenotallowed.
D.Theyarenecessary.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sadvice?
A.Sheisnotinterested.
B.Sheishappy.
C.Sheisangry.
D.Sheisthankful.对话3
W:Doyouthinktheweatherwillbenicetomorrow?
M:Idon’tthinkso.It’sgoingtorain.
W:Oh,really?
M:Yes,theforecastsaysthattherewillbeheavyrainandthunderstorms.
W:That’snotgood.
M:Youshouldtakeanumbrella.Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?
A.Itwillbesunny.
B.Itwillbecloudy.
C.Itwillrainheavily.
D.Itwillbewindy.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Stayhome.
B.Takeanumbrella.
C.Don’tgoout.
D.Wearahat.Whoistheman?
A.Afriend.
B.Aweatherreporter.
C.Astudent.
D.Ateacher.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweather?
A.Sheishappy.
B.Sheisworried.
C.Shedoesn’tcare.
D.Sheisexcited.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Theydiscusstheweather.
B.Theywanttogoout.
C.Theyarefriends.
D.Theyaretalkingabouttheforecast.短文1
Thecityishostingaculturalfestivalnextmonth.Itwilltakeplaceinthecentralparkfromthe15thtothe20th.Manylocalartistswillperform,andtherewillbefoodstallssellingtraditionaldishes.Visitorsareencouragedtobringtheirfamiliesandfriends.Thefestivalaimstocelebratethecity’srichcultureandpromotecommunityspirit.Whenwilltheculturalfestivaltakeplace?
A.Fromthe10thtothe15th.
B.Fromthe15thtothe20th.
C.Fromthe5thtothe10th.
D.Fromthe20thtothe25th.Wherewillthefestivalbeheld?
A.Inthecitycenter.
B.Inthecentralpark.
C.Inamuseum.
D.Inaschool.Whatwillbeavailableatthefestival?
A.Musicandsports.
B.Foodandart.
C.Booksandgames.
D.Onlymusic.Whatisthepurposeofthefestival?
A.Tomakemoney.
B.Tocelebratetheculture.
C.Toinviteforeignartists.
D.Toteachpeopleaboutthecity’shistory.Whoisencouragedtoattendthefestival?
A.Onlytourists.
B.Onlystudents.
C.Everyone.
D.Onlylocalpeople.短文2
Manypeoplethinkthatanimalsandhumanscan’tlivetogether.However,somescientistsbelievethatwecanlearntoliveinharmonywiththem.Theysuggestthatweshouldrespectthenaturalenvironmentandavoidharminganimals.Livingwithanimalscanbringushappinessandimproveourmentalhealth.Inaddition,ithelpsusunderstandtheirneedsandbehaviors.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutlivingwithanimals?
A.Itisonlyfortheanimals.
B.Itisnotgoodforhumans.
C.Itcanbebeneficial.
D.Itisunnecessary.Whydoscientistssupportlivingwithanimals?
A.Becausetheycanmakemoney.
B.Becauseithelpsmentalhealth.
C.Becauseitiseasy.
D.Becauseitisfun.Whatshouldwedotoliveinharmonywithanimals?
A.Harmthem.
B.Avoidharmingthem.
C.Ignorethem.
D.Supposetheyaredangerous.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Animalsaredangerous.
B.Humanscanliveinharmonywithanimals.
C.Peopleshouldnotkeeppets.
D.Animalsshouldnotlivewithhumans.Whatdoes“improveourmentalhealth”mean?
A.Itmakespeoplesick.
B.Itmakespeoplefeellessstressed.
C.Itmakespeoplefeelmoretired.
D.Itmakespeoplefeelangry.第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
DearMr.
Smith,
Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcernaboutthenewpolicyregardingtheschoolhours.Ithinkthecurrentscheduleistoostrict.Studentsneedmoretimeforactivitiesandrest.Schoolshouldstartat8:30a.m.andendat3:30p.m.toallowformorelearningandfun.Sincerely,
LiHuaWhydidLiHuawritethisletter?
A.Tocelebratethenewschoolhours.
B.Toexpresshisconcernaboutthenewpolicy.
C.Toaskforpermissiontochangetheschedule.
D.Tosuggestmorehomework.Whatisthecurrentschoolschedule?
A.Startsat9:00a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.
B.Startsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.
C.Isnotmentioned.
D.Startsat8:30a.m.andendsat4:30p.m.WhatdoesLiHuasuggesttheschoolshoulddo?
A.Startearlier.
B.Startlater.
C.Maketheschedulemorestrict.
D.Keepthesameschedule.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthenewpolicy?
A.Heissatisfied.
B.Heisconcerned.
C.Heisconfused.
D.Heisindifferent.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Toadvertiseanewschoolpolicy.
B.Toexpressconcernandmakeasuggestion.
C.Totellothersaboutthepolicy.
D.Toshowanewschedule.B篇:记叙文阅读
WhenIwasachild,Iusedtogototheparkeveryweekendwithmyparents.Wealwaysplayedgamesandhadalotoffun.Oneday,wesawasmalldogrunningaround,crying.Myparentstoldmeitwaslost.Ifeltverysadanddecidedtohelp.Ifollowedthedogandfounditsowner.Theownerwasverygratefulandgavemeacandy.Iwasveryhappy.Whatdoestheauthorliketodointhepark?
A.Playgames.
B.Watchanimals.
C.Followdogs.
D.Alloftheabove.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhesawthelostdog?
A.Hewashappy.
B.Hewasangry.
C.Hewassad.
D.Hewassurprised.Whatdidtheauthordoafterfindingthedog’sowner?
A.Hegavetheowneracandy.
B.Hewenthome.
C.Hehelpedtheownerfindthedog.
D.Hegavetheowneragift.Whatwasthedogcryingfor?
A.Itwashungry.
B.Itwaslost.
C.Itwastired.
D.Itwasbored.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theauthorusedtogototheparkwithhisparents.
B.Theauthorhelpedalostdog.
C.Theauthorwasgivenacandy.
D.Theauthorisnowold.C篇:说明文阅读
TheInternetischangingthewaypeoplecommunicate.Moreandmorepeopleareusingsocialmediainsteadoftraditionalmethodslikephonecallsandletters.Socialmediaallowsuserstosharetheirthoughtsandfeelingsquickly.Italsohelpspeoplestayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.However,itmayleadtoproblemslikeaddictionandprivacyissues.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Traditionalcommunication.
B.TheInternet’seffectoncommunication.
C.Socialmediaandprivacy.
D.TheInternetandproblems.Whyissocialmediabecomingpopular?
A.Itdoesn’tcostanything.
B.Itallowspeopletosharequickly.
C.Itisonlyforadults.
D.Itisonlyforfun.Whatisoneoftheproblemsmentionedinthepassage?
A.Peoplearenotcommunicatinganymore.
B.Socialmedialeadstoaddictionandprivacyissues.
C.PeoplearenotusingtheInternetanymore.
D.Peoplearenotusingsocialmedia.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssocialmedia?
A.Heisinfavorofit.
B.Heisneutral.
C.Heisagainstit.
D.Heisworried.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttraditionalcommunication?
A.Itisfaster.
B.Itismoreexpensive.
C.Itisbeingreplaced.
D.Itismorepopularnow.D篇:议论文阅读
SomepeoplebelievethattheInternetisdestroyingourrelationships.Theythinkthatpeoplespendmoretimeonlinethanwiththeirfamilyandfriends.However,othersarguethattheInternetishelpingpeoplestayconnected.Ontheotherhand,theInternetcanalsoleadtomisunderstandingsandfakenews.Therefore,itisimportanttouseitwisely.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheInternet’seffectonrelationships?
A.Itisdestroyingrelationships.
B.Itishelpingrelationships.
C.Ithasbothprosandcons.
D.Itisnotimportant.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisonlyusefulforwork.
B.TheInternetcanhavebadandgoodeffects.
C.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet.
D.TheInternetisdestroyingrelationships.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsusingtheInternetwisely?
A.Heisneutral.
B.Heisagainstit.
C.Hesupportsit.
D.Heisindifferent.WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternetandfamily?
A.Ithelpspeoplestayconnected.
B.Itharmsfamily.
C.Itleadstomisunderstandings.
D.Ithelpspeopleworkmore.WhatdosomepeoplebelieveabouttheInternet?
A.Ithelpsrelationships.
B.Itisusefulforstudying.
C.Itisdestroyingrelationships.
D.Itisimprovingrelationships.第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。A.However,itmaynotbeeasytofindagoodone.
B.Itisimportanttokeepyourhomeclean.
C.Youcanaskyourfriendsforadvice.
D.Inthisway,youcansavemoney.
E.Youshouldchoosearoomthatsuitsyourneeds.
F.Manypeopleareinterestedinbuyinganewhouse.
G.Youneedtocheckthelocationcarefully.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearelookingforahouseinthecity.1._____________
Theymightthinkaboutthesize,price,andpositionofthehouse.2._____________
Somepreferabighouse,whileotherspreferasmallone.3._____________
Youcanaskyourfriends,whichisveryhelpful.4._____________
5._____________A
F
E
C
G第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Itisimportanttomakegoodfriendsinlife.1._____________,havinggoodfriendscanbringushappiness.2._____________,somepeopledon’tknowhowtomakefriends.3._____________theydon’thavetherightattitude.4._____________,listeningtoothersisveryimportant.5._____________peopledon’tliketalkingwithus,weshouldtrytobemorefriendly.6._____________understandingandrespect,wecanbuildbetterrelationships.7._____________finally,wemusttakecareofourfriends.8._____________theyareintrouble,weshouldhelpthem.A.Ontheotherhand
B.However
C.Probably
D.Forexample
E.If
F.With
G.Inaddition
H.When第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Thereportis(base)onrecentstudies.Scientistsbelievethat(increase)useofsmartphones(lead)tohigherlevelsofstress.(Although)somepeopleenjoyusingthem,othersfindit(distract).Youshould(try)tolimityourtimeonthem.(If)youusethemtoomuch,yourhealthmaybe(at)risk.based
increased
leads
Although
distracting
try
If
at第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。TherearemanywaystoimproveyourEnglish1._____________.First,youshouldreadEnglishbooks2._____________.Readingisveryhelpfulforlearningnewwords.Next,youmustpracticespeaking3._____________.PracticingspeakingwillhelpyoutospeakEnglishbetter.Finally,writingisalsoimportant.Youshouldwriteessays4._____________everyweek.WritingwillhelpyoutothinkinEnglishandimproveyourgrammar.5._____________toimproveyourEnglish
regularly
speaking
everyweek
constantly第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示:
你最好的朋友最近搬到了一个新的城市,你很担心他。请你用英文写一封信,表达你的关心,并给他一些建议。
内容提示:
-询问他的情况
-表达你的关心
-提供一些建议(比如适应新环境、参加活动等)写作要求:
-语言准确、流畅
-字数在250词左右
-格式正确,使用书信体答案及解析第一部分:听力答案:
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.B
5.B解析:
1.题干提到图书馆今天开放时间是9a.m.到6p.m.,所以正确答案是A。
2.女人说“Ihopeyouenjoyit.”说明她对Tom的新工作表示关心和祝福,所以答案是B。
3.男人说“Idon’tthinkit’sgoingtobenice.”表示他不认为天气会很好,所以答案是D。
4.短文提到“Thefestivalaimstocelebratethecity’srichcultureandpromotecommunityspirit.”,说明范围是15日到20日,所以答案是B。
5.短文提到“somescientistsbelievethatwecanlearntoliveinharmonywiththem”,所以答案是B。第二节:阅读理解答案:
A篇:BBACB
B篇:CBBCB
C篇:BCBAB
D篇:CBADC解析:
A篇:第1题提到“Ithinkthecurrentscheduleistoostrict.”说明他对新政策有担忧,所以选择B;第2题提到“startsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.”说明选项B正确;第3题提到“youshouldchoosearoomthatsuitsyourneeds”符合题意,选A;第4题提到“tohelppeoplestayconnected”,所以正确答案是C;第5题提到“theyareintrouble”,正确答案是D。B篇:第1题提到“somepeopledon’tknowhowtomakefriends”说明他们可能有其他问题,所以选C;第2题提到“havinggoodfriendscanbringushappiness”说明是正面影响,选B;第3题提到“theydon’thavetherightattitude”说明问题出在态度,选A;第4题提到“listeningtoothersisveryimportant”说明是举例,选D;第5题提到“youshouldtrytobemorefriendly”符合题意,选D。C篇:第1题提到“theInternetischangingth
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