高考全国甲卷英语考试卷题库(含答案)

高考全国甲卷英语考试卷题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话后有一道题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。

听一遍后，你将有时间回答问题。题目内容：

1.Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?

A.At9:00

B.At10:00

C.At11:00

D.At12:00答案：C

解析：对话中提及“meetat11:00”，因此正确答案是C。Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthefood?

A.Itisdelicious

B.Itisexpensive

C.Itisnotenough

D.Itisnotfresh答案：A

解析：从对话中的“deliciousfood”可推断出答案是A。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothepark

B.Visitthemuseum

C.Watchamovie

D.Stayathome答案：B

解析：对话中提到“themuseum”，因此答案是B。Howmuchisthebook?

A.15yuan

B.20yuan

C.25yuan

D.30yuan答案：D

解析：对话中明确说“Thebookcosts30yuan.”，答案为D。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheplan?

A.Sheagrees

B.Sheisunsure

C.Shedisagrees

D.Sheisindifferent答案：C

解析：对话中说“Don’tyouthinkthisplanisbad?”，说明她不同意，因此选C。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话后有一题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。

听一遍后，你将有时间回答问题。题目内容：

6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anewruleaboutpublictransport

B.Waystosavemoneyontravel

C.Adviceonusingacreditcard

D.Howtoplanatrip答案：B

解析：独白中提及多种节省交通费用的方法，如使用学生卡、购买套票等，主题是“节省旅行费用”，因此选B。Whyisthemansurprised?

A.Thewomanisworking

B.Thewomanisfreenow

C.Thewomanisgoingabroad

D.Thewomanischangingherjob答案：C

解析：对话中说“Thewomanisgoingabroadnextmonth.”，因此男子感到惊讶的原因是C。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Callthewoman

B.Writealetter

C.Sendamessage

D.Visitthewoman答案：D

解析：对话中说“I’llvisityoutomorrow.”，因此建议是D。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Aschoolevent

B.Anupcomingholiday

C.Afamilygathering

D.Acommunitymeeting答案：A

解析：对话中多次提到“schoolevent”和“plantoattendit”，因此主题是A。Whatisthewoman’sopinion?

A.Shelikesit

B.Sheisneutral

C.Shedislikesit

D.Shedoesn’tknow答案：C

解析：对话中多次听到“don’tlikeit”和“badidea”，因此她的观点是C。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

DearMr.

Smith,IamwritingtoletyouknowthatIamcurrentlyinLondonandwillbestayingattheLondonHotelforthenextthreedays.IwouldliketorequestareservationforasingleroomstartingonMonday,April5th,andendingonWednesday,April7th.Pleaseconfirmtheavailabilityandsendmeaconfirmationemail.Ifthereisanychangeintheroomschedule,kindlyinformmeassoonaspossible.Thankyouforyourhelp.Yourssincerely,

AlexJohnsonWhydidAlexwritethisletter?

A.Tocancelabooking

B.Toconfirmabooking

C.Torequestabooking

D.Tochangeabooking答案：C

解析：信中请求预订房间，因此答案是C。WhatisthereasonAlexwantstostayinLondon?

A.Foravacation

B.Forameeting

C.Foratrip

D.Foraconference答案：C

解析：信中未提及会议或会议，只说“currentlyinLondon”，说明是去旅行，因此选C。WhenwillAlexbestayingattheLondonHotel?

A.FromApril5thto7th

B.FromApril4thto6th

C.FromApril3rdto5th

D.FromApril2ndto4th答案：A

解析：信中明确说“Monday,April5th”到“Wednesday,April7th”，答案是A。WhatdoesAlexexpectthehoteltodo?

A.Confirmthebooking

B.Sendaconfirmationemail

C.Changetheroomtype

D.Issuearefund答案：B

解析：信中说“sendmeaconfirmationemail”，因此答案是B。Whatisthetoneoftheletter?

A.Informative

B.Inquisitive

C.Persuasive

D.Formal答案：D

解析：使用“DearMr.

Smith”和“Yourssincerely”等正式称呼，语气温和而礼貌，因此是D。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.EverytimeIheardstrangenoises,Iwouldruntomyparentsandaskiftherewasaghostinthehouse.Myparentsalwayslaughedandtoldmeitwasjustthewind.Onenight,Iwasaloneinmyroom,andIheardaloudnoise.Iturnedonthelightandsawabigshadowmovinginthehallway.Myheartraced,andIcouldnotmove.ThenIheardmyfather’svoicecalling,“It’sjustthewind,sweetheart.”Afterthat,Istoppedbeingafraidofthedark.Irealizedthatmostofthetime,it’sjustthewind.Whatwastheboy’sattitudetowardthedarkasachild?

A.Afraid

B.Happy

C.Curious

D.Interested答案：A

解析：文中说“usedtobeafraidofthedark”，直接说明他的态度是A。Whatdidtheboyseeonenight?

A.Aghost

B.Abigshadow

C.Abrightlight

D.Abigcat答案：B

解析：文中提到“sawabigshadowmoving”，因此选B。Howdidtheboyfeelwhenheheardthenoise?

A.Happy

B.Afraid

C.Surprised

D.Angry答案：B

解析：“heartraced”表明他感到害怕，因此答案是B。Whatlessondidtheboylearn?

A.Tobebrave

B.Tobequiet

C.Tobekind

D.Tobeclever答案：A

解析：最后说“stoppedbeingafraid”说明他学会了勇敢，因此答案是A。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Fearofthedark

B.Thewind

C.Theboy’sexperiencewiththewind

D.Theboy’schildhood答案：C

解析：整段讲述的是男孩因听到风声而害怕的故事，主题是C。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

TheInternethasbecomeamajorsourceofinformationforpeoplearoundtheworld.Itallowsindividualstoaccessnews,educationalmaterials,andresearchpaperswithjustafewclicks.However,notallinformationontheInternetisreliable.Somewebsitesprovidefalseormisleadingdata.Therefore,itisimportanttobecautiouswhenusingtheInternetforresearch.Onewaytoensurethereliabilityofonlineinformationistocheckthesource.Iftheinformationcomesfromaknownandtrustedorganization,itismorelikelytobeaccurate.Anothermethodistoconsultmultiplesourcestocompareinformation.

Also,itisimportanttouseofficialwebsites,especiallywhenlookingforgovernmentorhealth-relatedinformation.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheimportanceoftheInternet

B.ThereliabilityoftheInternet

C.Thespeedofinformation

D.ThecostofInternetaccess答案：B

解析：全文围绕“Internetinformationreliability”，因此主题是B。WhyshouldwebecarefulwhenusingtheInternet?

A.Becauseitisveryfast

B.Becausesomeinformationisnottrue

C.Becauseitisnotuseful

D.Becauseitisnotfree答案：B

解析：文中说“somewebsitesprovidefalseormisleadingdata”，因此答案是B。WhatisawaytocheckthereliabilityofInternetinformation?

A.Checkthesource

B.Checkthepopularity

C.Checkthelanguage

D.Checkthecolor答案：A

解析：文中提到“checkthesource”是一个方法，因此答案是A。Whatdoesthepassagesuggestforhealth-relatedinformation?

A.CheckitonGoogle

B.Consultonlyonesource

C.Useofficialwebsites

D.Ignoretheinformation答案：C

解析：最后一句提到“useofficialwebsites”，因此答案是C。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Theuseofmobilephoneshasincreaseddramaticallyinrecentyears.Whilesomepeoplearguethatmobilephonesareusefultools,othersbelievetheycausedistractionsanddecreaseproductivity.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoconstantlychecktheirphonesduringworkorstudyarelessfocusedandmakemoremistakes.Also,mobilephonescanleadtoaddiction,makingitdifficultforpeopletoseparateworkfrompersonaltime.However,therearealsopositiveeffects.Forexample,mobilephonesallowpeopletostayconnectedwithfamilyandfriends,accessimportantinformationinstantly,andlearnnewskills.Inconclusion,whilemobilephoneshavemanybenefits,theirnegativeimpactonfocusandproductivitycannotbeignored.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardmobilephones?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Uninterested答案：C

解析：作者既提到了手机的好处，也指出了其负面影响，态度是中立，因此选C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesareuseful

B.Mobilephonescauseproblems

C.Mobilephoneshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.Mobilephonesshouldbebanned答案：C

解析：全文讨论了手机的优缺点，因此主题是C。Whatproblemdopeoplefacewithmobilephones?

A.Weightgain

B.Socialisolation

C.Distractionandlackoffocus

D.Healthissues答案：C

解析：文中提到“distractionsanddecreaseproductivity”，因此答案是C。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toargueforbanningmobilephones

B.Todescribethefeaturesofmobilephones

C.Todiscusstheprosandconsofmobilephones

D.Tocomparemobilephoneswithcomputers答案：C

解析：文章旨在评价手机的利弊，因此选C。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Usemobilephonesasmuchaspossible

B.Don’tusemobilephonesatall

C.Usemobilephoneswisely

D.Leavemobilephonesathome答案：C

解析：文章最后说“negativeimpactcannotbeignored”，暗示需要明智使用，因此选C。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

TheInternethasmadeourliveseasier.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformation.However,italsohasnegativeeffects.Forexample,peoplemaybecomeaddictedtoit.___________________.Soweshoulduseitwisely.选项：

A.TheInternethelpsustocommunicatewithothers

B.Itcreatesproblemswithsocialinteraction

C.Peoplemaylosesleep

D.Ithelpsustofindjobs

E.Itmakeslearningmoreinteresting

F.Itincreasesthepossibilityofcheating

G.Ithelpstosavetime答案：B

解析：前文提到“addictedtoit”，后文指出“shoulduseitwisely”，所以应填入某种负面影响，B是合理的选择。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtothinkthatfairieslivedinthewoods.Oneevening,Iheardanoiseoutsideandrantothewindow.Isawasmall,brightlightmovingthroughthetrees.Icalledout,buttherewasnoanswer.Ifeltveryscared.However,thenextday,myparentstoldmethatitwasjustafirefly.Fromthenon,Inolongerbelievedinfairies.IrealizedthatIshouldnotbelieveineverythingIsee.__________________.选项：

A.Itisimportanttothinkcarefully

B.Iwasveryhappy

C.Itmademefeelbetter

D.Itwasaninterestingexperience答案：A

解析：前文说“shouldnotbelieveineverything”，后文应呼应这一观点，因此选A。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Theboysaidthathe______(see)alightintheforestlastnight.Hisparents______(notbelieve)him.Theysaiditwasafirefly.Theboyfeels______(confuse)now.Heisnotsurewhat______(happen)next.答案：

1.saw

2.didnotbelieve

3.confused

4.willhappen解析：

1.“saidthathesaw”–过去时态，表示昨晚发生的动作。

2.“didnotbelieve”–助动词“did”用于否定句。

3.“feelsconfused”–感官动词“feel”后接形容词形式。

4.“willhappen”–主句为一般现在时，从句中需要表示将来，用“willhappen”合适。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Lastsummer,Iwenttobeijingwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyplaces,likethegreatwall,andtheforbiddencity.Ihadagoodtimethere.Also,Imademanynewfriends.WegotbackonMonday,andIwasveryhappy.Myparentssaidthatitwasaverygoodtrip.答案：

1.beijing→Beijing

2.thegreatwall→theGreatWall

3.andtheforbiddencity→andtheForbiddenCity解析：

1.“Beijing”是专有名词，