高考全国甲卷英语口语试卷带答案和解析

高考全国甲卷英语口语试卷带答案和解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题。根据对话内容，选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?

A.8:00

B.8:15

C.8:30

D.9:00题目内容：

Man:I’msorry,I’mgoingtobelate.

Woman:That’sokay,I’llwaitforyoufor15minutes.答案：B

解析：根据对话，女人表示会等15分钟，所以男人应该会在8:15到达。因此，正确答案是B。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Buyingagift

B.Makingareservation

C.Goingtotheparty

D.Takinghertotheparty题目内容：

Man:Ihaven’tgotaticketfortheparty.

Woman:Don’tworry,Icangetyouone.答案：C

解析：女人提出可以为男人拿到票，意味着她建议他去参加聚会。因此，正确答案是C。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Sheenjoyedit.

B.Shedislikedit.

C.Shefounditboring.

D.Shedidn’twatchit.题目内容：

Man:Didyoulikethemovie?

Woman:Itwasabitslow,buttheendingwasgreat.答案：A

解析：虽然电影有点慢，但结尾很好，说明她还是喜欢这部电影，因此选A。Wheredidthemangetthebook?

A.Fromthelibrary

B.Fromthebookstore

C.FromtheInternet

D.Fromtheteacher题目内容：

Man:Ifoundthisbookonlineyesterday.

Woman:Youshouldhaveaskedmefirst.答案：C

解析：男人说他昨天在网上找到了这本书，所以正确选项是C。Howoftendoesthewomandoexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek

D.Onceaweek题目内容：

Woman:Itrytoexercisethreetimesaweek.

Man:That’sgoodforyourhealth.答案：C

解析：女人明确表示她每周锻炼三次，因此选C。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Afamilytrip

C.Aclasspresentation

D.Arestaurantreservation题目内容：

Man:I’mgoingtogiveapresentationtomorrow.

Woman:Youneedtopreparewell.Thetopicisaboutenvironmentalprotection.

Man:Yes,I’vedonesomeresearchalready.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“presentation”和“environmentalprotection”，表明主题是关于一次班级展示，因此选C。Whatdoesthemanplantodonext?

A.Callhisparents

B.Gotothelibrary

C.Visithisfriend

D.Meetwithhisteacher题目内容：

Man:Ihavetofinishthisreportbytomorrow.

Woman:Oh,Ithoughtyouweregoingtovisitthelibrary.

Man:Iwasgoingto,butIheardthatmyfriendwillbeintown.Iwanttomeethimfirst.答案：C

解析：男人表示他先要去见朋友，因此选C。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toremindhimofameeting

B.Toinvitehimtoaparty

C.Togivehimamessage

D.Toconfirmanappointment题目内容：

Woman:Hi,Icalledtoletyouknowthatthemeetingispostponedtonextweek.

Man:Oh,that’sarelief.Thanksfortheupdate.答案：D

解析：女人打电话是通知他会议推迟，属于确认约见，因此选D。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthebook?

A.Shelikesitverymuch

B.Shedoesn’tlikeit

C.Shethinksit’stoolong

D.Shefounditveryinteresting题目内容：

Man:Thisbookisreallyinteresting.

Woman:Iagree,butit’squitelong.Ionlyreadhalfofit.答案：C

解析：女人并没有完全读完这本书，而是说它太长，因此选C。Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Visithissister

B.Gocamping

C.Attendaconcert

D.Gohiking题目内容：

Man:I’mgoingtoattendaconcertthisweekend.

Woman:Thatsoundsfun.Haveyougotthetickets?

Man:Yes,Igotthemonlineyesterday.答案：C

解析：男人明确表示他周末要去听音乐会，因此选C。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

DearSir,

Iamwritingtothankyouforyourrecentemail.YouofferedtohelpmewithmyEnglishwriting,andIamverygrateful.Ihavefollowedyoursuggestionsandnowmyessayismuchbetter.Iwouldliketoinviteyoutotheschool’sEnglishfestivaltoshareyourexperiences.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely,

LiHuaWhydidthewriterwritethisletter?

A.Tothanksomeone

B.Toapologize

C.Toshareexperiences

D.Toinvitesomeone答案：A

解析：信件开头就提到“tothankyou”，说明写作目的是感谢，因此选A。Whatwasthewriter’sproblembefore?

A.Hedidn’tlikewriting

B.HehadpoorEnglishwriting

C.Hehadnotimetowrite

D.Hedidn’tknowhowtowriteanessay答案：B

解析：信中提到“myessayismuchbetter”表明他之前写作能力较差，因此选B。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

WhenIwasachild,Ialwayswantedtobeadoctor.Iusedtoreadaboutdoctorsandnursesallthetime.Ithoughttheywerethemostimportantpeopleintheworld.Oneday,Isawadoctorsaveachild’slifeandthatmademerealizehowamazingtheirworkreallyis.Now,Istillwanttobeadoctor,butIknowit’snotjustaboutsavinglives—it’sabouthelpingpeopleandmakingthemfeelbetter.Whydidthewriterwanttobeadoctorasachild?

A.Hewantedtohelppeople

B.Hewantedtosavelives

C.Headmireddoctorsandnurses

D.Hethoughttheywereimportant答案：C

解析：文中提到“usedtoreadaboutdoctorsandnursesallthetime”，说明原因是崇拜医生和护士，因此选C。Whatdidthewriterlearnfromseeingadoctorsavealife?

A.Doctorssavedmanylives

B.Doctors’workwasamazing

C.Doctorswereimportant

D.Hewantedtobeadoctor答案：B

解析：文中说“thatmademerealizehowamazingtheirworkreallyis”，因此选B。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowtalkwithothersfromanywhereintheworld.Email,instantmessaging,andsocialmediaareallexamplesofthischange.However,theInternetcanalsohavesomedisadvantages.Itcanleadtoaddictionandreduceface-to-facecommunication.So,whiletheInternetisveryuseful,itshouldbeusedwisely.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotusefulatall

B.TheInternethasmanyadvantages

C.TheInternetchangescommunication

D.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages答案：D

解析：文章既讲了互联网的优点，也提到了它的缺点，因此选D。WhatcantheInternetdo?

A.Onlyallowpeopletotalkonline

B.Helppeoplecommunicatewithothers

C.Notallowcommunication

D.Reduceface-to-facecommunication答案：B

解析：文中指出“Peoplecannowtalkwithothersfromanywhereintheworld”，说明互联网有助于沟通，因此选B。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplethinkthattechnologyisharmfultoourlives,whileothersbelieveitbringsmanybenefits.Ithinktechnologyishelpfulbecauseitmakesourliveseasier.Forexample,smartphoneshelpusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.Onlinelearningprovidesmoreopportunitiesforstudents.However,weshouldalsobecarefulnottousetechnologytoomuch.Itcanaffectourhealthandrelationships.Inconclusion,thekeyistouseitwisely.Whatisthewriter’sopinionontechnology?

A.Hethinksitisharmful

B.Hethinksitishelpful

C.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit

D.Hethinksitisnotimportant答案：B

解析：文章开头指出“Somepeoplethink…whileothersbelieve…”，接着作者明确表示“technologyishelpful”，因此选B。Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toargueagainsttechnology

B.Toexplaintheuseoftechnology

C.Todiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnology

D.Totellastoryabouttechnology答案：C

解析：文章探讨了技术的优势和劣势，因此选C。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

ItwasasunnydayinJuly.①________Iwenttovisitmygrandparents.Wehadanicelunch,andthenIhelpedthemplantsomeflowersinthegarden.②________Afterthat,wesatunderthetreeandtalkedaboutoldtimes.Itwasreallyarelaxingtrip.③________Wedidn’tstayallday,butIhadalotoffun.④________IthinkIwillgobackagainnextyear.⑤________选项：

A.Wegotupearlythatday.

B.Whenwearrived,itwasalreadylate.

C.Ireallyenjoyedthetimewiththem.

D.Myparentswerewithusallthetime.

E.Imadesomenewfriendsthere.

F.Wemovedtoanewhouseafewweeksago.

G.Therewasalotofnoisefromthekidsplaying.答案：①C；②B；③G；④D；⑤F

解析：①句后是关于拜访爷爷奶奶，说明前面应表达享受时光，C合适。②句前是“hadanicelunch”，说明之后可能已晚，B合适。③句后是“talkedaboutoldtimes”，之前可能有孩子们的喧闹，G合适。④句后是“hadalotoffun”，说明之前有人陪伴，D合适。⑤句前是“Iwillgobackagain”，说明房子刚搬来，F合适。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Ihavealwayslovedtraveling.①________Iwasachild,Iimaginedmyselfexploringtheworld.Now,Ihavetraveledtomanyplaces.②________everytrip,Ilearnsomethingnew.Somepeoplethinkthattravelingisexpensive,③________Ibelieveit’sworththemoney.Youcanmeetdifferentpeopleandseenewthings.④________that,youcanalsorelaxandhavefun.⑤________,therearesomedangersyoushouldbecarefulof.Butaslongasyou⑥________,youcanenjoytheexperience.选项：

A.When

B.If

C.Unless

D.Although

E.However

F.Insteadof

G.Inthat

H.Byallmeans答案：①A；②E；③D；④G；⑤B；⑥H

解析：①描述时间，用“When”合适。②“Everytrip”前面用“However”表示转折。③“Somethink…Ibelieve…”用“Although”表示对比。④“that,youcanalsorelax”用“Inthat”引出结果。⑤“Somedangers…”用“However”转折。⑥“aslongasyou…”后面使用“Byallmeans”表示条件满足。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Lastyear,I①________(go)onatriptoParis.I②________(see)theEiffelTowerand③________(visit)theLouvreMuseum.I④________(enjoy)thefood,andI⑤________(meet)manyfriendlypeople.⑥________(Although)itwasabitexpensive,I⑦________(think)itwasworthit.

Myteacher⑧________(say)thatitwasagreatexperience.He⑨________(encourage)allofusto⑩________(do)morelikethat.答案：①went；②saw；③visited；④enjoyed；⑤met；⑥Although；⑦think；⑧said；⑨encouraged；⑩do

解析：①过去时；②过去时；③过去时；④过去时；⑤过去时；⑥连接词；⑦think保持原形；⑧过去时；⑨过去时；⑩原形动词。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

MynameisLiHua.Iam18yearsold.Iamastudentatahighschool.Ilikeplayingfootball.Itisfunanditisgoodformyhealth.Myteachersaythatfootballhelpsmestayactive.Iusuallyplaywithmyclassmatesonweekends.Sometimes,Iplaywithmybrother.Heisalsoafootballplayer.Iwanttojointhefootballteamforthenextschoolyear.IhopeIcangetin.答案：

MynameisLiHua.Iam18yearsold.Iamastudentatahighschool.Ilikeplayingfootball.Itisfunanditisgoodformyhealth.Myteachersaysthatfootballhelpsmestayactive.Iusuallyplaywithmyclassmatesonweekends.Sometimes,Iplaywithmybrother.Heisalsoafootballplayer.Iwanttojointhefootballteamforthenextschoolyear.IhopeIcangetin.解析：错误包括：teachersay→says；IhopeIcangetin→IhopeIcangetin（无错误）。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示：你最近去了一次旅行，写一篇英语短文描述这次旅行。内容包括：1）时间、地点；2）做了什么；3）感受和收获。答案：

IwentonatriptoHangzhoulastsummer.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Hangzhoui