2025-2026学年六年级英语上册第二单元测试题卷及答案解析（含听力音频）

Unit2综合能力测评(40分钟100分)Part1Speaking说（25%）一、跟读下列单词或短语。(10分)1.bus 2.plane 3.taxi4.ship 5.Subway 6.train7.stop 8.onfoot 9.slowdown10.payattentionto二、跟读下列句子。(5分)1.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?2.Youmustlookrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.3.Slowdownandstopatayellowlight.4.Stopandwaitataredlight.5.Goatagreenlight.三、跟读下列对话。(5分)A:Let'sgotothebookstore.B:Great!Howdowegothere?A:Onfoot.B:Oh,it'soverthere.Let'sgo!A:Pleasewait!It'srednow.Wemuststopandwait.B:Sorry...Look!It'sgreennow.Wecango.四、跟读下面的小短文。(5分)Myfriendscometoschoolindifferentways.Amycomestoschoolbybike.Mike'shomeisfarfromourschool.Heusuallycomestoschoolbysubway.JohntakestheNo.12bustoschool.Part2Listening听（25%）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。(5分)()1.A.by B.bus C.bike()2.A.fat B.far C.fast()3.A.music B.maths C.must()4.A.pay B.plane C.plant()5.A.way B.wear C.subway二、听录音，给下列句子排序。(5分)()Imustpayattentiontothetrafficlights!()HowdoyougettotheUKfromChina?()Don'tgoattheredlight!()Goatagreenlight.()Somekidsgotoschoolbysled.三、听录音，根据所听内容，选择正确的应答语。(5分)()1.A.Igotherebybike.B.Yes，Ido.C.Youcangotherebybus.()2.A.Icangobybus.B.Igotoschoolbybike.C.It'snearthelibrary.()3.A.Certainly,youcangoonfoot.B.Sure，youcangotherebybike.C.Ofcourseyoucan.()4.A.Great！B.Whataboutyou?C.It'snotfar.()5.A.Onfoot.B.It'sveryfar.C.It'stooexpensive.四、听录音，判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。(10分)()1.IgotoBeijingduringmywinterholiday.()2.MygrandparentsandIgotoBeijingbyplane.()3.WetakeataxitotheGreatWall.()4.IamhappyinBeijing.()5.PekingUniversityisnearmyhotel.SoIgotherebybike.Part3VocabularyandGrammar词汇与语法(30%)一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(5分)()1.A.foot B.Germany C.USA()2.A.ship B.stop C.plane()3.A.sometimes B.often C.by()4.A.go B.wait C.bike()5.A.traffic B.yellow C.green二、单项选择。(5分)()1.Goata__________light.A.red B.green C.yellow()2.Icometoschool__________bike.A.by B.on C.in()3.—__________canIgettotheBowenBookstore?—Bytaxi.A.Where B.What C.How()4.Youmust__________rightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.A.look B.looks C.looking()5.UsuallyIgotothepark________foot.A.by B.on C.at三、读一读，选择与图片相应的句子，将其序号填入题前括号里。(10分)()1.A.WegotoShanghaibyship.()2.B.Theygotothemuseumbysubway.()3.C.Imustpayattentiontothetrafficlights!()4.D.UsuallyIgototheparkbytheNo.14bus.()5.E.SometimesIgotoHongKongbyplane.四、从方框中选择句子完成对话。(10分)LucyandLily：Howcanwegettothebookstore?Mike：It'seasy.1.________Thebookstoreisnearthepark.Lucy：2.________Hurryup，Lily!Mike：3.________Thetrafficlightisyellownow.Lily：You'reright.4.________Lucy：5.________Let'sgonow.A.It'sgreenagain.B.Wehavetowait.C.It'sgreen.D.Stop.E.Turnleftatthetrafficlights.Youcanseeapark.Part4ReadingandWriting读和写(20%)一、根据对话内容，将下表补充完整。(10分)Amy:It'ssunnytoday.Iwanttogotothenaturepark.Sarah:Howdoyougetthere?Amy:Icangettherebybus.Wherewillyougo?Sarah:Iwillgotothelibrary.It'snear.I'llgobybike.Amy:HowaboutMike?Wheredoeshewanttogo?Sarah:Hewantstogotothebookstore.Amy:Isitnear?Sarah:Yes,it'snear.Hecangoonfoot.Amy:DoesJohnwanttogotothebookstore,too?Sarah:No,hewantstogotothemuseum.It'ssofar.Hecangobytaxi.NameWhereHow1._________thenaturepark2.___________Sarahthelibrary3.___________Mike4.___________onfootJohnthemuseum5.____________二、书面表达。(10分)把你家人的出行情况介绍给大家。要让别人了解你们一家是怎样去上班、上学的，也可适当发挥，但是内容要合乎逻辑。参考词组：gotowork,gotoschool,bybike,bybus,bycar,onfoot____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Part2Listening听力材料：一、1.by2.fast3.must4.plane5.subway二、1.HowdoyougettotheUKfromChina?2.Goatagreenlight.3.Imustpayattentiontothetrafficlights!4.Don'tgoattheredlight!5.Somekidsgotoschoolbysled.三、1.Howdoyougothere?2.WhereisLinda'shome?3.CanIgotherebybus?4.Let'sgotothezoo.5.Howcanyougotothepark?四、It'ssummerholiday.Itakeatripwithmyparents.WegotoBeijingbyplane.Beijingisabeautifulcity.Wevisitmanyplaces.WegototheGreatWallbytaxi.WealsogototheSummerPalacebybus.PekingUniversityisnotfarfrommyhotel，soIgothereonfoot.WehaveagoodtimeinBeijing.ThenwegobacktoJinanbytrain.答案：一、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.C二、31425三、1.A2.C3.C4.A5.A四、1.F2.F3.T4.T5.FPart3VocabularyandGrammar一、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A二、1.B2.A3.C点拨：根据“Bytaxi.”可知问句问的是交通方式，故用how。4.A点拨：must为情态动词，后接动词原形。5.B三、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D四、1.E2.C3.D4.B5.APart4ReadingandWriting一、1.Amy2.bybus3.bybike4.thebookstore5.bytaxi二、范文：Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Hegoestoworkbycareveryday.Mymotherisateacher.SheusuallytakestheNo.102bustowork.I'mastudent.Myschoolisnearmyhome，soIwalktoschool.Weallworkhard.Unit2达标测试卷时间：40分钟满分：100分一、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(5分)二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。(5分)()1.A.Somestudentsusuallycometoschoolbybike.B.Somestudentsoftencometoschoolbybike.()2.A.Let'sgotothesciencemuseum.B.Let'sgotothefilmmuseum.()3.A.HowdoyougettoCanadafromtheUSA?B.HowdowegettoCanadafromtheUSA?()4.A.Letmereadthebookforyou.B.Let'sreadastoryforhim.()5.A.Youmustwearalifejacket.B.Youmustwearahelmet.三、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(10分)四、听录音，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的选项。(10分)()1.HowdoesMikegettothepark?A.Bybus B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.()2.WhereisPeter?A.Heisinthepark. B.Heisinthecinema. C.Heisatschool.()3.HowdoesMike'smothergotowork?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.()4.HowdoesPetergotoschool?A.Bytrain. B.Bysubway. C.Bybus.()5.HowdoesMikegotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bytrain.五、根据图片及首字母提示写出单词，补全句子。(5分)1.HegoestoShanghaibyp________.2.S________downands________atayellowlight.3.HegoestoDalianbys________.4.Theygototheparkbyt________.六、根据图片选短语并用其适当形式填空。(5分)looklefttrafficlightsbysledbyferrydon'ttouch1._________________thedoor.2._________________beforeyoucrosstheroad.3.SomechildreninSichuangotoschool_______________.4.ItsnowsalotinHeilongjianginwinter.Somechildrengotoschool_________________.5.Wemustpayattentiontothe______________.七、单项选择。(10分)()1.Thisis________Smith.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.Mr B.Mrs C./()2.Youcancrosstheroad________agreenlight.A.at B.on C.of()3.________goatayellowlight.A.Must B.No C.Don't()4.Thesubwayisvery________，butthebikeisveryslow.A.good B.fast C.slow()5.It'sfarfromhere.Youcan________abustogetthere.A.take B.by C.on()6.Thegiftis________mysister________Canada.A.of;at B.for;on C.from;in()7.Chinesefoodisdifferent________Americanfood.A.from B.with C.of()8.Don't________yourchildrunonthebus.A.letting B.let C.lets()9.We________gotoschoolbybike.__________wewalk.A.always;Often B.usually;Sometimes C.usually;Often()10.—________doyougotoBeijing?—Ioftengotherebytrain.A.How B.Where C.What八、给下列句子选择合适的图片。(10分)()1.InChina,weusechopstickstoeat.()2.InChina,wedriveacarontherightsideofthestreet.()3.Beforecrossingaroad,youmustlookleftfirstandthenlookright.()4.Wecanseeadouble­deckeronthestreet.()5.IntheUSA,peopleonbikesmustwearahelmet.九、给下列句子选择合适的答语。(10分)()1.Howdotheygotothepark?()2.Howdoesyourmothergotowork?()3.Howdoyoucometoschool?()4.Whatdoesitmean?()5.Whereisthedoorofthebus？A.Sheoftengoestoworkbysubway.B.TheytaketheNo.50bus.C.Don'ttouchit.D.Iusuallycometoschoolbybus.E.It'sontheleftsideofthebus.十、选择正确的句子补全对话。(10分)Mingming:Mum,let'sgotoBeijing.IwanttoseetheGreatWall.Mum:That'sOK.Mingming:Great!1.________Mum:Wecangobybus.Mingming:Abusisslow.2.________Mum:3.________Butit'stooexpensive.4.________Mingming:Atrainisfast.Andit'snotexpensive.5.________Mum:OK.A.Whataboutatrain?B.HowcanwegettoBeijing?C.Let'stakeaplane.D.Let'sgobytrain.E.Aplaneisfast.十一、阅读短文，选择正确答案。(10分)(建议用时：5分钟)It'sSundaytoday.Emilygetsupat7：30.Sheoftengetsupat6：45.Todayshedoesn'tgotoschool.Inthemorning,shegoesshoppingwithhermother.Theygettherebybus.Theybuysomefood.Theytakeataxihome.Afterlunch,shegoestothecinemawithherfriend.Theylivefarfromthecinema.Theygotherebybus.ThenEmilywalkstohergrandmother'shouse.Shehasdinnerwithhergrandmotherandgrandfather.Thenshegoeshomebybus.Whatahappyandbusyday!()1.Emilyoftengetsupat________.A.7：30 B.6：45 C.7：00()2.Emilygoesshopping________inthemorning.A.bybus B.bytaxi C.onfoot()3.Emilygoestothecinemawith________intheafternoon.A.hermother B.hergrandmother C.herfriend()4.Emilygoestohergrandmother'shouse________.A.bybus B.onfoot C.bytaxi()5.Emilygoeshome________.A.onfoot B.bytaxi C.bybus十二、写作。(10分)请根据以下提示写一写王明在北京的行程。1.王明和父母在周日乘火车去了北京。2.他们周一乘公共汽车去了长城(theGreatWall)。3.他们周二从宾馆(hotel)步行到了王府井大街(WangfujingStreet)购物。4.他们周三乘坐火车回到了上海。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力材料：一、1.TheywanttogotoBeijingbytrain.2.InJiangxi,China,somechildrengotoschoolbyferry.3.Youmustpayattentiontothetrafficlights.4.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.5.TheycometoShanghaibyship.二、1.Somestudentsusuallycometoschoolbybike.2.Let'sgotothefilmmuseum.3.HowdoyougettoCanadafromtheUSA?4.Letmereadthebookforyou.5.Youmustwearahelmet.三、1.Don'tgostraight.2.Pleasestopandwait.3.Don'ttouchthedoor.4.IntheUK,peoplemustdriveontheleftsideoftheroad.5.Wesometimesgotoschoolbysled.四、Peter:Hello,Mike.Nicetoseeyou.Mike:Nicetoseeyou,too，Peter.Peter:Howdoyougethere?Mike:Icomehereonmybike.Thisparkisnearmyhome.Peter:Whoisthat?Mike:Sheismymother.Shecomesherewithme.Peter:Doesshegotoworkbybike,too?Mike:No，sheoftengoestoworkbybus.Peter:Oh，Iusuallygotoschoolbybus,too.Whataboutyou,Mike?Mike:Iwalktoschool.答案：一、1.A2.A3.A4.B5.B二、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B三、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F四、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A五、1.plane2.Slow;stop3.ship4.taxi六、1.Don'ttouch2.Lookleft3.byferry4.bysled5.trafficlights七、1.B点拨：由第二句可知，英语老师为女性，所以此处选择B。2.A3.C4.B5.A点拨：can后应接动词原形，by虽有“乘坐”的意思，但为介词。6.C点拨：frommysister意为“来自我姐姐”。在加拿大境内需使用介词in。7.A点拨：bedifferentfrom与……不同。8.B点拨：don't后接动词原形。9.B10.A八、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D九、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E十、1.B2.C3.E4.A5.D十一、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C十二、范文：WangMinggoestoBeijingwithhisparents.TheygettherebytrainonSunday.TheygototheGreatWallbybusonMonday.It'sverylong.TheygotoWangfujingStreetonfootonTuesday.Theyshopforgiftsthere.TheytakeatrainhomeonWednesday.Theyhaveagoodtrip.Unit2过关检测卷时间：40分钟满分：100分听力(30分)笔试(70分)总分题号一二三四五六七八九十十一得分第一部分听力(30分)一、听录音，给下面的图片标上序号。(5分)()()()()()二、听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的句子是否一致，一致的写“T”，不一致的写“F”。(5分)()1.HowcanIgotoZhongshanPark?()2.InAustralia,driversdriveontherightsideoftheroad.()3.Howaboutbytaxi?()4.Doyouknowthetrafficlights?()5.SometimesIgotoschoolbycar.三、听录音，选出正确的答句。(10分)()1.A.Icometoschoolonfoot. B.Igotoschoolonfoot.()2.A.Hegoestherebyplane. B.Shegoestherebybike.()3.A.Sorry. B.Thanks.()4.A.Yes,itis. B.It'smybike.()5.A.Theytalkaboutasportsmeet.B.Theyaretalkingaboutasportsmeet.四、听短文，选择正确选项。(10分)()1.HowoldisWuYifan?A.12. B.13. C.20.()2.HowdoesWuYifangotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.()3.IsWuYifan'sschoolfarfromhishome?A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn't. C.Sorry,wedon'tknow.()4.HowdoesWuYifan'sfathergotowork?A.Bysubway. B.Onfoot. C.Bycar.()5.DoesWuYifan'smothergotoworkbycar?A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn't. C.Wedon'tknow.第二部分笔试(70分)五、选出下列单词中不同类的一项。(10分)()1.A.red B.yellow C.green D.stop()2.A.usually B.often C.exercise D.sometimes()3.A.China B.USA C.Scotland D.grandpa()4.A.helmet B.sled C.ferry D.plane()5.A.wear B.fast C.stop D.get六、单项选择。(10分)()1.Thetrafficlightsarethe________ineverycountry.A.same B.different C.many()2.Let'sgotothepark________thisafternoon.A.in B.on C．/()3.Howcanhe________tothezoo?A.goes B.gets C.get()4.Don't________whenyouseearedlight.A.togo B.go C.stop()5.How________yoursister________toschool?A.do;go B.does;goes C.does;go()6.InHongKong,driversdrive________the________sideoftheroad.A.on;right B.on;left C.in;right()7.Theywill________bybus.A.goes B.going C.go()8.Iusuallywalktoschool.________A.That'sgoodexercises. B.That'sagoodexercise.C.That'sgoodexercise.()9.Youmust________ataredlight.A.tostop B.stop C.stopping()10.Weshoulddrive________．A.slowing B.slows C.slowly七、选词填空。(10分)1.They're________theUSA.2.Imustpayattention________thetrafficlights.3.Therearesomemanypictures________plants.4.IntheUSApeople________bikesmustwearahelmet.5.Slowdownandstop________ayellowlight.八、根据句意和图片提示，写出单词。(10分)1.Myfatherhasa________.Canyoudriveit?2.CanIgothereby________？3.Itmeans“Turn________！”4.Lookatthe________________.5.________________and________atayellowlight.九、按要求完成下列各题。(10分)1.Stopandwaitataredlight.(改为否定句)__________________________________________________________________2.Ioftengettherebysubway.(对画线部分提问)__________________________________________________________________3.Heusuallywalkstothenaturepark.(写出同义句)__________________________________________________________________4.Amycomestoschoolbybus.(改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________________________________5.Therearethreetrafficlightsineverycountry.(对画线部分提问)__________________________________________________________________十、阅读对话，回答问题。(10分)John:ZhangPeng,let'sgototheparkthismorning.ZhangPeng:Great!Howdowegotothepark?John:It'seasy.Cometomyhomebybike,andthenwecangotherebybus.ZhangPeng:OK!Whereisyourhome?John:Doyouknowthepostofficenearthehospital?Iliveinthebuildinginfrontofthepostoffice.ZhangPeng:Isee.Goodbye,John!John:Goodbye!1.WheredoZhangPengandJohnwanttogo?__________________________________________________________________2.HowdoesZhangPenggotoJohn'shome?__________________________________________________________________3.WhereisJohn'shome?__________________________________________________________________4.Howdotheygotothepark?__________________________________________________________________5.DoesJohnliveinthebuilding?__________________________________________________________________十一、作文。(10分)随着经济的发展、社会的进步，人们出行的方式越来越多，你能说说你家人和你自己每天出门的交通方式吗？请你写下来。(要求：不少于5句话)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________