鹤壁职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10分，每题1分）[听力材料：请根据录音内容选择正确答案。录音播放两遍，每题播放间隔10秒。]1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.ReadingabookB.WatchingTVC.Listeningtomusic2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.InalibraryC.Inaclassroom3.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10yuanB.20yuanC.30yuan4.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00AMB.At10:00AMC.At11:00AM5.Whatistheman'shobby?A.PlayingbasketballB.SwimmingC.Drawing6.Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five7.Whatdidthewomanbuyyesterday?A.AdressB.ShoesC.Abag8.Whereisthepostoffice?A.NexttothebankB.AcrossfromtheschoolC.Behindthehospital9.Whattimedoesthetrainarrive?A.At5:30PMB.At6:00PMC.At6:30PM10.Whyisthemanlate?A.TrafficjamB.OversleptC.Badweather二、词汇语法（共10分，每题1分）选择最佳答案填空。1.She_____Englisheverymorning.A.studyB.studiesC.studying2.IfI_____you,Iwouldapologize.A.amB.wasC.were3.Theweatheris_____today.A.sunnyB.sunC.sunning4.They_____totheparklastweekend.A.goB.wentC.going5.Thisbookis_____thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting6.I_____mykeysyesterday.A.loseB.lostC.havelost7.He_____adoctorforfiveyears.A.isB.hasbeenC.was8.Wouldyoulike_____sometea?A.todrinkB.drinkC.drinking9.Themeeting_____at3:00PMtomorrow.A.willholdB.willbeheldC.holds10.Sheisthe_____girlintheclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest三、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。[短文内容：Tomisacollegestudent.HestudiesEnglishatHebiVocationalandTechnicalCollege.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:30andgoestothelibrary.Hereadsbooksandpracticesspeakingwithhisfriends.Intheafternoon,heattendsclasses.HisfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseithelpshimcommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries.Onweekends,helikestowatchmoviestoimprovehislisteningskills.Tombelievesthathardworkleadstosuccess.]1.Tomisastudentat_____college.A.BeijingB.HebiC.Shanghai2.Hegetsupat_____everymorning.A.6:00B.6:30C.7:003.Hegoestothe_____toreadbooks.A.classroomB.libraryC.dormitory4.Hepracticesspeakingwithhis_____.A.teachersB.friendsC.parents5.Hisfavoritesubjectis_____.A.mathB.EnglishC.science6.Englishhelpshimcommunicatewithpeoplefrom_____.A.hishometownB.othercountriesC.hisschool7.Intheafternoon,heattends_____.A.meetingsB.classesC.parties8.Onweekends,helikestowatch_____.A.TVB.moviesC.sports9.Watchingmoviesimproveshis_____skills.A.readingB.writingC.listening10.Tombelievesthat_____leadstosuccess.A.luckB.hardworkC.money四、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。[短文1：EnvironmentalProtection]Environmentalprotectionisveryimportantforourplanet.Weshouldreducewastebyrecyclingpaper,plastic,andglass.Savingwaterandelectricityalsohelps.Forexample,turningofflightswhenleavingaroomcansaveenergy.Governmentsandschoolsshouldteachpeoplehowtoprotecttheenvironment.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtosavemoneyB.TheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionC.Thehistoryofrecycling2.Whatshouldwedotoreducewaste?A.BuymoreproductsB.Recyclepaper,plastic,andglassC.Throweverythingaway3.Howcanwesaveelectricity?A.ByusingmoreappliancesB.ByturningofflightswhenleavingaroomC.Bykeepinglightsonallday4.Whoshouldteachpeopleaboutenvironmentalprotection?A.OnlygovernmentsB.OnlyschoolsC.Governmentsandschools5.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsmallactions?A.TheyhavenoeffectB.TheycanmakeabigdifferenceC.Theyaretoodifficulttodo[短文2：HealthyLiving]Healthylivingiskeytoahappylife.Eatingfruitsandvegetableseverydaykeepsyoustrong.Exercise,likewalkingorrunning,isalsoimportant.Avoidsmokinganddrinkingtoomuchalcohol.Gettingenoughsleephelpsyourbodyrecover.Abalanceddietincludesgrains,proteins,anddairy.Remember,healthiswealth.6.Whatisessentialforhealthyliving?A.EatingonlymeatB.EatingfruitsandvegetablesC.Skippingmeals7.Whatkindofexerciseismentioned?A.SwimmingB.WalkingorrunningC.Playingchess8.Whatshouldyouavoidforgoodhealth?A.SmokinganddrinkingtoomuchalcoholB.SleepingtoomuchC.Eatingfruits9.Howdoessleephelp?A.ItmakesyoutiredB.IthelpsyourbodyrecoverC.Itcausesstress10.Whatdoesabalanceddietinclude?A.OnlygrainsB.Grains,proteins,anddairyC.Onlyproteins五、翻译与写作（共40分）1.英译汉（共20分，每题5分）(1)Theteacherexplainedtherulesclearly.(2)Ienjoylearningnewlanguages.