青岛科技大学《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共4题，每题5分，满分20分）（答题要求：请听录音，选择最佳答案。录音播放两遍，第一遍整体听，第二遍答题。）1.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritesubject?A.Mathematics.B.English.C.History.（录音内容：M:What'syourfavoritesubject,Lily?W:IloveEnglishbecauseithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.）2.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?A.Atthelibrary.B.Atthecafé.C.Atthepark.（录音内容：W:Let'smeetatthecafétomorrowat3PM.M:Soundsgood!I'llbethere.）3.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforthetickets?A.$15.B.$25.C.$35.（录音内容：W:Twoticketsforthemovie,please.M:Thatwillbe$30.W:Oh,Ihaveacouponfor$5off.）4.Whatistheman'ssuggestionfortheweekend?A.Goingshopping.B.Watchingamovie.C.Visitingamuseum.（录音内容：M:I'mboredthisweekend.Anyideas?W:Howaboutvisitingthenewmuseum?M:Great!Iheardit'sinteresting.）二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）（答题要求：选择最佳选项填入空白处。）1.Theweatheris______today;wecangooutside.A.sunnyB.sunC.sunningD.sunned2.She______herhomeworkwhenIarrived.A.wasdoingB.didC.doesD.isdoing3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologize.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisverygood.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose5.Heisnotonlyateacherbutalsoa______writer.A.famousB.fameC.famouslyD.fameful6.I______tothepartylastnightbecauseIwassick.A.don'tgoB.didn'tgoC.wasn'tgoingD.haven'tgone7.Thestudentsarerequired______theexamontime.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished8.Thisisthehouse______Igrewup.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when9.ShespeaksEnglish______thanherbrother.A.fluentB.fluentlyC.morefluentD.morefluently10.Weneedtodiscusstheissue______detail.A.onB.inC.atD.for11.Themeetingwas______untilnextweek.A.putoffB.putupC.putonD.putin12.Iprefertea______coffee.A.thanB.toC.asD.for13.Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleep.A.boringB.boredC.boreD.boredom14.HehaslivedinBeijing______2010.A.sinceB.forC.atD.on15.Theteacheraskedus______quiet.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.been16.Thisisthebesthotel______Ihaveeverstayed.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what17.Sheisverygood______playingthepiano.A.inB.atC.onD.for18.IwishI______acar.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having19.Thechildrenareplaying______thegarden.A.onB.atC.inD.to20.Itisimportant______practiceeveryday.A.toB.forC.ofD.with三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）（答题要求：阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选择最佳选项填入空白处。）短文：Lastsummer,IvisitedQingdaoforthefirsttime.Thecityisbeautiful,withmountainsandsea.Istayednearthebeachandenjoyedthefreshair.Everymorning,Iwokeupearlyandwalkedalongthecoast.Thelocalswereveryfriendly,andtheytaughtmesomeChinesephrases.Oneday,Itriedlocalseafood,whichwasdelicious.IalsovisitedthefamousLaoshanMountain.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing.Itookmanyphotostorememberthetrip.QingdaoisaplaceIwouldlovetovisitagain.1.IvisitedQingdao______lastsummer.A.firstB.lastC.nextD.this2.Thecityhas______andsea.A.riversB.lakesC.mountainsD.forests3.Istayed______thebeach.A.nearB.farfromC.behindD.infrontof4.Ienjoyedthe______air.A.freshB.dirtyC.coldD.hot5.Everymorning,I______early.A.wokeupB.wenttobedC.atebreakfastD.exercised6.Iwalked______thecoast.A.acrossB.alongC.throughD.over7.Thelocalswerevery______.A.rudeB.unfriendlyC.friendlyD.boring8.TheytaughtmesomeChinese______.A.wordsB.numbersC.phrasesD.sentences9.Itriedlocal______,whichwasdelicious.A.fruitB.vegetablesC.seafoodD.meat10.Itookmanyphotostorememberthe______.A.peopleB.foodC.tripD.weather四、阅读理解（共3篇，每篇10分，满分30分）（答题要求：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。）第一篇（满分10分，共5题，每题2分）：短文：Technologyhasmadeourliveseasierinmanyways.Forexample,smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantlywithpeoplearoundtheworld.Theinternetprovidesaccesstoendlessinformation,helpingstudentslearnnewthings.However,technologyalsohasdisadvantages.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,whichcanleadtohealthproblemslikeeyestrainandlackofsleep.It'simportanttousetechnologywiselyandbalanceitwithotheractivities.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisalwaysharmful.B.Technologyhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.C.Smartphonesarethebestinvention.D.Theinternetisonlyforentertainment.2.Howcantechnologyhelpstudents?A.Bymakingthemexercisemore.B.Byprovidingaccesstoinformation.C.Byreducingtheirsleeptime.D.Byincreasingtheirsocialmediause.3.Whathealthproblemcantoomuchscreentimecause?A.Bettereyesight.B.Eyestrain.C.Improvedmemory.D.Moreenergy.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedowithtechnology?A.Avoiditcompletely.B.Useitwisely.C.Useitonlyforwork.D.Useitallday.5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstechnology?A.Completelynegative.B.Completelypositive.C.Balancedandcautious.D.Indifferent.第二篇（满分10分，共5题，每题2分）：短文：Readingisagreathobbythatcanopennewworlds.Bookscantakeyoutodifferentplacesandtimes,teachingyouabouthistory,culture,andscience.Readingalsoimprovesyourvocabularyandwritingskills.Librariesandbookstoresofferawiderangeofbooksforallinterests.Eveninthedigitalage,manypeoplestillenjoythefeelofaphysicalbook.Readingregularlycanreducestressandimproveconcentration.1.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutreading?A.Itisonlyforstudents.B.Itcanopennewworlds.C.Itisawasteoftime.D.Itrequiresexpensiveequipment.2.Howcanreadingimproveyourskills?A.Byincreasingphysicalactivity.B.Byimprovingvocabularyandwriting.C.Byreducingsleep.D.Bymakingyousocial.3.Wherecanyoufindbooks?A.Onlyinschools.B.Inlibrariesandbookstores.C.Onsocialmedia.D.Inrestaurants.4.Whatbenefitdoesreadingregularlyprovide?A.Morestress.B.Betterconcentration.C.Lesssleep.D.Moresocialmediause.5.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononphysicalbooks?A.Theyareoutdated.B.Manypeoplestillenjoythem.C.Theyareonlyforchildren.D.Theyareexpensive.第三篇（满分10分，共5题，每题2分）：短文：Protectingtheenvironmentiscrucialforourfuture.Simpleactionslikerecycling,usingpublictransport,andreducingplasticusecanmakeabigdifference.Treesandplantshelpcleantheairandprovideoxygen.Pollutionfromfactoriesandcarsharmstheenvironmentandaffectsourhealth.Everyoneshoulddotheirparttokeeptheplanetcleanforfuturegenerations.1.Whyisprotectingtheenvironmentimportant?A.Itmakesmoney.B.Itensuresabetterfuture.C.Itisonlyforgovernments.D.Itreduceswork.2.Whatisasimpleactiontohelptheenvironment?A.Buyingmoreplastic.B.Recycling.C.Drivingmorecars