青岛大学《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共20分，每小题2分，占总分20%）本部分共10小题，每小题2分。你将听到10段短对话或独白，每段材料后有一个小题。听完每段材料后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段材料读两遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Amovieplan.B.Adinnerinvitation.C.Abusinessmeeting.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheexam?A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Unprepared.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.4.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Visithisparents.B.Attendaconcert.C.Studyforatest.5.Whydidthewomancalltheman?A.Tocancelanappointment.B.Toconfirmatime.C.Toaskforhelp.6.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.7.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.8.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Takingataxi.B.Walkingtothestation.C.Waitingforthebus.9.Whatisthewoman'shobby?A.Readingbooks.B.Playingsports.C.Cookingmeals.10.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00AM.B.At10:00AM.C.At11:00AM.二、词汇语法（共20分，每小题1分，占总分20%）本部分共20小题，每小题1分。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Theweatherisbeautifultoday.Let'sgoforapicnic,______?A.willweB.shallweC.don'tweD.won'twe2.She______herkeysyesterday,soshecouldn'tenterthehouse.A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.waslosing3.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen4.Thebook______byafamousauthorlastyear.A.iswrittenB.waswrittenC.wroteD.haswritten5.Heisverytired.He______workfortenhoursstraight.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.is6.Ineedtobuysomemilk;I______anyleft.A.don'thaveB.didn'thaveC.haven'thadD.amnothaving7.Theteacheraskedus______quietlyinthelibrary.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.tospeaking8.Thisisthebestmovie______Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what9.ShespeaksEnglishfluently,______shelearnedintheUK.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what10.Bythetimewearrived,thetrain______.A.hadleftB.leftC.hasleftD.wasleaving11.IwishI______acar;itwouldmakecommutingeasier.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.amhaving12.Thechildrenareplaying______inthegarden.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappily13.Itisimportant______exerciseregularly.A.toB.forC.ofD.with14.Hedidn'tattendthemeetingbecausehe______sick.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe15.Wehavetofinishthisproject______Friday.A.byB.untilC.atD.in16.Sheisnotonlyintelligent______hardworking.A.butalsoB.andalsoC.oralsoD.buttoo17.Thebuilding______lastmonthisnowopen.A.completedB.completingC.tocompleteD.wascompleted18.Iprefertea______coffeeinthemorning.A.thanB.toC.asD.for19.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.rain20.Hepromised______mewithmyhomework.A.helpingB.tohelpC.helpD.helped三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分，占总分15%）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。短文：Myfirstyearatuniversitywasbothexcitingandchallenging.Ihadtoadapttoanewenvironment,makenewfriends,andmanagemytimeeffectively.Oneofthebiggestchallengeswasbalancingmystudieswithsocialactivities.Ioftenstayeduplatetofinishassignments,whichmademetiredinclass.Toimprove,Istartedusingaplannertoschedulemystudysessionsandfreetime.Thishelpedmefocusbetterandreducestress.Ialsojoinedastudygroup,wherewediscusseddifficulttopicsandsharedresources.Bytheendofthesemester,mygradesimproved,andIfeltmoreconfident.1.A.excitingB.boringC.difficultD.easy2.A.adapttoB.avoidC.ignoreD.change3.A.newB.oldC.fewD.many4.A.timeB.moneyC.energyD.space5.A.oftenB.neverC.rarelyD.sometimes6.A.tiredB.happyC.energeticD.relaxed7.A.improveB.worsenC.maintainD.stop8.A.plannerB.calendarC.bookD.phone9.A.scheduleB.forgetC.cancelD.postpone10.A.betterB.worseC.sameD.different四、阅读理解（共25分，每小题5分，占总分25%）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。短文1：Technologyhastransformedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandnewspapersfornews,butnowsmartphonesandtheinternetprovideinstantupdates.SocialmediaplatformslikeWeChatandWeiboallowuserstoshareideasandconnectwithothersglobally.However,thisdigitalagealsobringschallenges,suchasinformationoverloadandprivacyconcerns.Itisimportanttousetechnologywiselyandcriticallyevaluateonlinecontent.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyhasmadecommunicationfasterbutmorecomplex.B.Newspapersarestillthebestsourceofinformation.C.Socialmediaisonlyusedforentertainment.D.Privacyconcernsarenotabigissuetoday.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisachallengeofthedigitalage?A.Lackofinformation.B.Informationoverload.C.Slowinternetspeed.D.Highcostofdevices.3.Howdoestheauthorsuggestusingtechnology?A.Avoidallsocialmedia.B.Useitwiselyandcritically.C.Sharepersonaldetailsfreely.D.Relyonlyonsmartphones.短文2：Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequiresimmediateaction.Climatechange,causedbyhumanactivities,leadstorisingtemperatures,extremeweather,andlossofbiodiversity.Tocombatthis,governmentsandindividualsmustreducecarbonemissionsbyusingrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Simpleactions,suchasrecyclingandusingpublictransport,canalsomakeadifference.Educatingpeopleaboutenvironmentalissuesiscrucialforasustainablefuture.4.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangementionedinthepas