2025年英语四六级考试翻译真题还原试卷：下半学期翻译实战技巧

2025年英语四六级考试翻译真题还原试卷：下半学期翻译实战技巧考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______模拟试卷第一部分TheChineseconceptof"harmony"(和合)hasdeeplyinfluencedthenation'sculturalidentityandsocialstructureforcenturies.Itemphasizesthepursuitofbalanceandunityamongdiverseelements,bothwithinindividualsandacrosssociety.Thisprincipleisreflectedinvariousaspectsoflife,fromtraditionalphilosophyandethicstomoderngovernanceandinternationalrelations.Effortstomaintainharmonyareseenasessentialforsocialstability,nationalunity,andsustainabledevelopment.UnderstandingthesignificanceofharmonyprovidesinsightintothevaluesthatshapecontemporaryChinesesocietyanditsapproachtotheworld.第二部分Withtherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI),Chinahaspositioneditselfasagloballeaderinthistransformativetechnology.ThegovernmenthasimplementedstrategicinitiativestoboostAIresearch,development,andapplicationacrossdiversesectors.SignificantinvestmentsarebeingmadeinAIinfrastructure,talentcultivation,andfosteringaninnovation-friendlyenvironment.Fieldssuchasautonomousdriving,smartmanufacturing,healthcarediagnostics,andfinancialtechnologyarewitnessingrapidAIintegration,drivingeconomicefficiencyandcreatingnewopportunities.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,itisexpectedtoplayanincreasinglypivotalroleinChina'sfutureeconomicgrowthandsocietalprogress,shapingvariousaspectsofdailylifeandindustry.试卷答案第一部分TheChineseconceptof"harmony"(和合),deeplyembeddedinthenation'sculturalidentityandsocialstructureforcenturies,emphasizesthepursuitofbalanceandunityamongdiverseelements,bothwithinindividualsandacrosssociety.Thisprincipleisreflectedinvariousaspectsoflife,fromtraditionalphilosophyandethicstomoderngovernanceandinternationalrelations.Effortstomaintainharmonyareregardedasessentialforsocialstability,nationalunity,andsustainabledevelopment.UnderstandingthesignificanceofharmonyprovidesinsightintothevaluesthatshapecontemporaryChinesesocietyanditsapproachtotheworld.第二部分Withtherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI),Chinahaspositioneditselfasagloballeaderinthistransformativetechnology.ThegovernmenthasimplementedstrategicinitiativestoboostAIresearch,development,andapplicationacrossdiversesectors.SignificantinvestmentsarebeingmadeinAIinfrastructure,talentcultivation,andfosteringaninnovation-friendlyenvironment.Fieldssuchasautonomousdriving,smartmanufacturing,healthcarediagnostics,andfinancialtechnologyarewitnessingrapidAIintegration,drivingeconomicefficiencyandcreatingnewopportunities.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,itisexpectedtoplayanincreasinglypivotalroleinChina'sfutureeconomicgrowthandsocietalprogress,shapingvariousaspectsofdailylifeandindustry.解析第一部分1.原文：TheChineseconceptof"harmony"(和合)hasdeeplyinfluencedthenation'sculturalidentityandsocialstructureforcenturies.解析思路：将中文的“深受……影响”意译为英文的被动语态"hasdeeplyinfluenced"。将“文化身份和社会结构”直译为"culturalidentityandsocialstructure"。将“几个世纪以来”处理为时间状语"forcenturies"。注意括号内文化术语的英文对应"(hehe)"，通常在首次出现时标注原文或解释。译文：TheChineseconceptof"harmony"(和合),deeplyembeddedinthenation'sculturalidentityandsocialstructureforcenturies,2.原文：Itemphasizesthepursuitofbalanceandunityamongdiverseelements,bothwithinindividualsandacrosssociety.解析思路："It"指代"harmonyconcept"。将“强调”译为"emphasizes"。将“追求平衡和统一”译为"thepursuitofbalanceandunity"。将“不同元素之间”译为"amongdiverseelements"。将“个人之内和社会之中”处理为现在分词短语作后置定语"bothwithinindividualsandacrosssociety"，使句子更紧凑。译文：Thisprincipleemphasizesthepursuitofbalanceandunityamongdiverseelements,bothwithinindividualsandacrosssociety.3.原文：Thisprincipleisreflectedinvariousaspectsoflife,fromtraditionalphilosophyandethicstomoderngovernanceandinternationalrelations.解析思路："Thisprinciple"指代前文的"harmony"。将“体现在……各个方面”译为"isreflectedinvariousaspectsoflife"。使用"from...to..."结构来列举范围"fromtraditionalphilosophyandethicstomoderngovernanceandinternationalrelations"，体现原文的对比关系。译文：Thisprincipleisreflectedinvariousaspectsoflife,fromtraditionalphilosophyandethicstomoderngovernanceandinternationalrelations.4.原文：Effortstomaintainharmonyareseenasessentialforsocialstability,nationalunity,andsustainabledevelopment.解析思路："Effortstomaintainharmony"是主语，"areseenas"译为"areregardedas"或保留被动。将“必不可少的”译为"essential"。将“社会稳定、民族团结和可持续发展”直译为"socialstability,nationalunity,andsustainabledevelopment"。译文：Effortstomaintainharmonyareregardedasessentialforsocialstability,nationalunity,andsustainabledevelopment.5.原文：UnderstandingthesignificanceofharmonyprovidesinsightintothevaluesthatshapecontemporaryChinesesocietyanditsapproachtotheworld.解析思路：使用动名词短语作主语"Understandingthesignificanceofharmony"。将“提供……洞察力”译为"providesinsightinto"。将“塑造……价值观”译为"shape...values"。将“当代中国社会及其对待世界的方式”译为"contemporaryChinesesocietyanditsapproachtotheworld"。译文：UnderstandingthesignificanceofharmonyprovidesinsightintothevaluesthatshapecontemporaryChinesesocietyanditsapproachtotheworld.第二部分1.原文：Withtherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI),Chinahaspositioneditselfasagloballeaderinthistransformativetechnology.解析思路："Withtherapidadvancementof..."作状语，表示背景。将“定位自己为……”译为"haspositioneditselfas"。将“全球领导者”译为"globalleader"。将“这项变革性技术”译为"thistransformativetechnology"。译文：Withtherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI),Chinahaspositioneditselfasagloballeaderinthistransformativetechnology.2.原文：ThegovernmenthasimplementedstrategicinitiativestoboostAIresearch,development,andapplicationacrossdiversesectors.解析思路：主句"thegovernmenthasimplemented"。将“战略性举措”译为"strategicinitiatives"。将“推动……研究、发展和应用”译为"toboostAIresearch,development,andapplication"。将“各个领域”译为"acrossdiversesectors"。译文：ThegovernmenthasimplementedstrategicinitiativestoboostAIresearch,development,andapplicationacrossdiversesectors.3.原文：SignificantinvestmentsarebeingmadeinAIinfrastructure,talentcultivation,andfosteringaninnovation-friendlyenvironment.解析思路：谓语"arebeingmade"表示正在进行时（被动）。将“大量投资”译为"Significantinvestments"。将“人工智能基础设施、人才培养和营造创新友好环境”译为"inAIinfrastructure,talentcultivation,andfosteringaninnovation-friendlyenvironment"。注意"talentcultivation"是固定搭配，"fosteringaninnovation-friendlyenvironment"是动名词短语作介词宾语。译文：SignificantinvestmentsarebeingmadeinAIinfrastructure,talentcultivation,andfosteringaninnovation-friendlyenvironment.4.原文：Fieldssuchasautonomousdriving,smartmanufacturing,healthcarediagnostics,andfinancialtechnologyarewitnessingrapidAIintegration,drivingeconomicefficiencyandcreatingnewopportunities.解析思路：主语"Fieldssuchas..."，使用"suchas"列举。将“正在经历……的快速融合”译为"arewitnessingrapidAIintegration"。使用分词短语"drivingeconomicefficiencyandcreatingnewopportunities"作结果状语，补充说明AI融合带来的影响。译文：Fieldssuchasautonomousdriving,smartmanufactur