浙江省温州十校2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

2025学年第一学期温州十校联合体期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共9页满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhydidthemangotoAustralia?A.Towork. B.Tostudy. C.Totravel.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:HaveyoueverbeentoAustralia?M:Yes.IstudiedinSydneyfortwoyearsafterIhadgraduatedfromhighschool.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbeliketoday?A.Warm. B.Hot. C.Cold.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:I’mnotgoingswimminginthepoolunlessitwarmsupoutsidetoday.M:Idon’tthinkyoucanswimtoday.Ithinkitissupposedtostaythiscoldallday.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhenwilltheygotoThailand?A.June. B.July. C.October.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:I’mgoingtoThailandforatourthissummer.Wouldyouliketoewithme?W:Sure.I’llbefreeinJune,JulyandOctober.M:Junewoulddoforme.JulyistoohotandIhavetoworkinOctober.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asingertheylikebest. B.AsongbyTaylorSwift. C.Aplacetheywanttovisit.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whatareyoulisteningto,Sam?M:TaylorSwift’sAPlaceinThisWorld.W:Oh,it’smyfavouritesong.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sellingtickets. B.Askingtheway. C.Buyingaticket.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:IwantatickettoLondon,please.Secondclass.M:Singleorreturn?W:Single,please.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoputonthetree?A.Toys. B.Lights. C.Stars.7.Whatdoesthemanprepareforthewoman?A.Anapple. B.Apie. C.Apizza.【答案】6.C7.C【解析】【原文】W:TheChristmastreelooksamazing.Wheredidyougetsomanylights?M:Iwentshoppingthisafternoon.Doyouthinkweshouldaddsometoys?W:No.Let’shangupourstars.M:OK.Theylookgreat.W:Wow,whatarethoseonthetable?M:I’vepreparedsomepiesforFatherChristmasandabigpizzaforyou.W:Ah,that’ssweetofyou.Theydolookdelicious.IguessFatherChristmaswon’tmindifIhaveapie.M:Maybeoneortwowon’tmatter.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Howmuchdidthemanweightwomonthsago?A.About150pounds. B.About160pounds. C.About170pounds.9.Howdidthewomanknowhowtoloseweight?A.Fromabook. B.Fromafriend. C.Fromacook.10.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Changehisdiet. B.Learnaboutanauthor. C.Starttoexerciseregularly.【答案】8.B9.A10.A【解析】【原文】M:Wow,I’mreallygettingfat.I’vegained10poundsinthelasttwomonths.W:Howmuchdoyouweigh?M:Ithinkabout170pounds.W:Doyouexerciseregularly?M:Notrecently,becauseI’mmeetingatightdeadline.W:Whatkindoffoodsdoyoueat?M:IusuallygettakeoutorfastfoodbecauseIdon’thaveenoughtimetocook.W:Iwasreadingadietbooktheotherday.Itsaidthatifyoueatmeatandnothingelse,you’llloseweightquickly.Oneofmyfriendstoldmehetrieditandlost20pounds.M:Thatsoundsgood,butI’mnotsurehowlongIcoulddothat.Well,IthinkI’mgoingtotryitanyway.Who’stheauthor?W:Ican’tremember.It’snotthatpopular.WhenIgethomeI’llcheckandgiveyouacall.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Inashop. B.Atanoffice. C.Atabusstop.12.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Gotothepark. B.Visitthefishmarket. C.Catchthebushome.13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutparking?A.Theparkingfeeishigh. B.Thereisonstreetparking. C.Parkingisfreeattheweekend.【答案】11.A12.B13.B【解析】【原文】M:That’sjust6.5pounds,please.Here’syourchange.Itmightbebettertoholdthatbagunderneathbecauseit’squiteheavy.W:Thankyou.Oh,andjustonemorething,I’mlookingforthefishmarket.Couldyoutellmehowtogetthere?M:Areyouinacar?W:Yes.M:Let’ssee,thefishmarketisonPortStreet.Thebestwaytogetthereistogooutofthecarparkandturnright.Followthatstreetforabout100metresandkeeptotheleftatthetrafficlights.Turnleftanddriveupthatstreettotheend.Turnleft.Thefishmarketisonyourrighthandside.Youcanseemanypeoplethereattheweekend.W:Thankyou.Doyouknowifthere’saparkinglotatthemarket?M:Yes,youcanusuallyparkontheroadoutside.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onatrain. B.Inataxi. C.Onabus.15.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hecan’tseeanything. B.Hefeelssick. C.Hefeelslazy.16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Tourthecity. B.Climbamountain. C.Seeanexhibition.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutattheendoftheconversation?A.Adoctor. B.Atourist. C.Atourguide.【答案】14.C15.B16.B17.C【解析】【原文】M:I’mreallysorry.IalwaysfeelsickwhenIrideonabus.Ithinkit’sbecauseIcan’tseetheroadahead.W:Don’tworry.We’llsoonreachourstop.Ithoughtitwouldmakeustiredifwewalkedalltheway.M:You’reright.Wewillneedallourstrengthtoclimbthemountainwhenwegetthere.W:Ithinkthereisachairlifttothetopthesedays.M:That’sforlazypeople.We’lltakethepath,likewedidjustafterwegotmarried.W:Yes,doyouremember?Wehadatourguide—afriendlyguy.M:Hewasaniceman.Heshowedusallthebestviews.Aretherenotourguidesnow?W:No,Ithinkmosttouristsliketoexploreontheirown.M:Theywouldseemorewithaguidelikehim.Hewouldn’tletusrest.Therewasalwaysanothersighttosee.W:Let’shopewecanseealltheviewstoday.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whatdifferencedoesthespeakertalkaboutfirst?A.Weather. B.Trafficrules. C.Food.19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheweatherinLondon?A.Changeable. B.Great. C.Unfortable.20.WheredidthespeakerusetogoonFridayeveninginAmerica?A.Totheclub. B.Tothegym. C.Totherestaurant.【答案】18.B19.C20.B【解析】【原文】Hi,I’mChrisfromFlorida.LastyearImovedtoLondon,whereI’mworkingforanAmericanpany.It’sbeenabigchange,andtherehavebeenlotsofthingstogetusedto.Forexample,intheUSwedriveontheright,whilehereinBritainI’vehadtogetusedtodrivingontheleft.Whatelse?Well,theweatherinFloridaisusuallygreat,soI’musedtolotsofsunshine,andIusedtosunbathealot.InLondonitrainssomuch.Idon’tthinkI’llevergetusedtoit,andIalwaysremembertotakemyumbrellawithme.AtthepanywhereIwork,it’squitedifferent.Iusedtoworkfrom9amtill11pm.Ihatedworkingsolate.HereinEngland,Istartat8:30ambutfinishat5pm.OnFridayeveningEnglishpeopleliketogototheclubwithfriends,butinAmericaIusedtogotothegym.Ilovesports.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANorthernEuropehasstunningnaturalsceneryanduniqueculturalsites.Here’sasimpleguidetofourtopattractionsyouwon’twanttomiss.TheLittleMermaid(Copenhagen,Denmark)a.m.1.2metertallbronzestatueisinspiredbyHansChristianAndersen’sfamousfairytale.ItsitsquietlyonarockbyLangeliniePier—andthebestpart?It’sfreetovisitToavoidcrowdsaroundthispopularspot,arriveearly,between8:00and9:00a.m.TheidealtimetogoisfromApriltoSeptember,whentheweatherismildandsnowwon’truinyourtrip.Geirangerfjord(MoreogRomsdal,Norway)AsaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,it’sfamousforitsdeepbluewatersandamazingwaterfallsliketheSevenSisters.Thebestwaytoseeitsbeautyupcloseisatwohourboattour,whichcostsabout300NOKperadult.JunetoAugustistheperfecttimetovisit:theicemeltsthesemonths,soboattoursrunregularly—youwon’tmissthisunforgettableexperience.SkansenOpenAirMuseum(Stockholm,Sweden)Ifyoulovehistoryandculture,gotoSkansenOpenAirMuseum—theworld’sfirstopenairmuseum.ItshowswhatSwedishlifewaslikefromthe18thtothe20thcenturies.Inside,youcanwalkthrougholdfarmhouses,watchtraditionalcraftslikeweaving,andevenmeetgentleanimalssuchasmoose—allforfree.Butadultsneedtopayanentryfeeof180SEK:kidsunder7getinforfree.VisitfromMaytoOctober,whenthemuseum’soutdoorexhibitsarefullyopen.SantaClausVillage(Rovaniemi,Finland)LocatedrightontheArcticCircle,thisvillageisknownasSantaClaus“officialhome.”Here,youcantakephotoswithSanta(about25EURperperson,andreservationsareremended),sendpostcardswithspecialArcticCirclestamps,andevenstepacrosstheclearlymarkedArcticCirclelineforafunsouvenir.NovembertoFebruaryismagical:thevillageiscoveredinsnow,filledwithacozyChristmasfeel,andyoumightevenseetheNorthernLights.21.Whichspotcanvisitorsvisitforfree?A.TheLittleMermaid B.GeirangerfjordC.SkansenOpenAirMuseum D.SantaClausVillage22.Whatdothefourattractionshaveinmon?A.Theyallarerelatedtohistoricalorfairytalestories.B.Theyallofferfreeentrytoallvisitors.C.Theyallallowvisitorstotakeboattourstoenjoythescenery.D.Theyallhaveaspecificidealtimeforvisiting.23.Whereisthistextmostlikelytakenfrom?A.Ahistoricalresearch. B.Astorybook. C.Atravelguidebook. D.Anewsreport.【答案】21.A22.D23.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文，本文主要介绍了北欧不容错过的四个景点。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据TheLittleMermaid部分中“It’sfreetovisit.(它是免费参观的)”可知，游客可以免费参观该景点，故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据TheLittleMermaid部分中“TheidealtimetogoisfromApriltoSeptember(4月到9月是出游的最佳时间)”、Geirangerfjord部分中“JunetoAugustistheperfecttimetovisit(6月到8月是游览的最佳时间)”、SkansenOpenAirMuseum部分中“VisitfromMaytoOctober,whenthemuseum’soutdoorexhibitsarefullyopen.(参观时间为5月至10月，届时博物馆的户外展览将全面开放)”和SantaClausVillage部分中“NovembertoFebruaryismagical(11月到2月是神奇的)”可知，它们的共同点是都有一个具体的最佳参观时间，故选D。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容，结合第一段“NorthernEuropehasstunningnaturalsceneryanduniqueculturalsites.Here’sasimpleguidetofourtopattractionsyouwon’twanttomiss.(北欧拥有令人惊叹的自然风光和独特的文化遗址。以下是你不想错过的四大景点的简单指南)”可知，本文主要介绍了北欧不容错过的四个景点，最有可能出自旅游指南，故选C。BWhen15yearoldLeofirstjoinedhisschool’strackteam,hedreamedofwinningthe800meterraceatthecitysportsmeet.Hepracticedeveryeveningafterclass—runninglapsaroundthefield,liftinglightweights,andevenaskinghiscoachforextratips.Butonthedayoftheteamtryouts,disasterstruck:Leotrippedoverarockduringhisrun,fellhard,andhurthisleftleg.ThedoctortoldLeoheneededtorestfortwomonths.“Nomorerunningforawhile,”thedoctorsaidgently.Leofelthisheartsink.Hesatonhisbedroomfloorthatnight,staringathistrackshoes.“I’llnevermakeittothemeetnow,”hewhisperedtohimself.Hismomnoticedhissadnessandsatdownnexttohim.“Challengesdon’tstopdreams,Leo,”shesaid.“Theyjusttesthowmuchyouwantthem.”Leothoughtabouthismom’swords.Insteadofgivingup,hedecidedtoworkhard—evenwhilehecouldn’trun.Hedidstretchingexercisestokeephislegstrong,watchedvideosoftoprunnerstolearntheirtechniques,andhelpedhisteammateshandoutwaterduringpractice.Whenhislegfinallyhealed,Leoreturnedtothetrack.Atfirst,hewasslow—muchslowerthanbefore.Buthedidn’tgetdiscouraged.Heranalittlefarthereachday,andhiscoachpraisedhimforhishardwork.ThecitysportsmeetarrivedinlateMay.Leostoodatthestartinglineofthe800meterrace,hishandsslightlyshaking.Thewhistleblew,andtherunnerstookoff.Leokeptasteadypace,rememberingallthetechniqueshe’dlearned.Inthelast100meters,hefeltaburstofenergy.Heranasfastashecould,passingtworunnersbeforecrossingthefinishline.Hedidn’twinfirstplace—hegotthird—butwhenhelookedup,hesawhismomandcoachcheeringloudly.“Ididit,”Leosaidwithasmile.Herealizedthatwinningwasn’tthemostimportantthing.Whatmatteredwasthathenevergaveup,evenwhenthingswerehard.Fromthatdayon,Leoknewhecouldovereanychallenge—onestepatatime.24.WhatdidLeodoafterhegotinjured?A.Heaskedhiscoachforextratraining. B.Hestartedpracticingwithhisteammates.C.Heimmediatelybeganstretchingexercises. D.Hefeltdisappointedbutdecidednottogiveup.25.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase“Leofelthisheartsink”suggeststhathefeltasuddensenseof________.A.excitement B.disappointment C.courage D.relaxation26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Leoappliedwhathehadlearnedduringtherace.B.Leo’scoachwasdisappointedwithhisthirdplacefinish.C.Leo’smotherbelievedhisdreamwasoveraftertheinjury.D.Leowouldhavewontheraceifhehadn’tbeeninjured.27.WhatcanwelearnfromLeo’sexperience?A.Winningaracerequiresnaturaltalentandluck.B.Familysupportisthekeytoachievingdreams.C.Determinationandapositiveattitudehelpoveredifficulties.D.Watchingprofessionalvideosisthebestwaytoimproveskills.【答案】24.D25.B26.A27.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述15岁的Leo在运动会前因受伤而不能参加，但他没有放弃，而是积极面对，痊愈后积极训练，最终在比赛中获得第三名。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Leofelthisheartsink.Hesatonhisbedroomfloorthatnight,staringathistrackshoes.“I’llnevermakeittothemeetnow,”hewhisperedtohimself.(Leo感到自己的心一沉。那天晚上，他坐在卧室的地板上，盯着他的跑鞋。“现在我永远也赶不上运动会了。”他自言自语道)”和第三段中“Insteadofgivingup,hedecidedtoworkhard—evenwhilehecouldn’trun.(他没有放弃，而是决定努力训练——即使他还不能跑步)”可知，受伤后Leo感到失望，但是他没有放弃，故选D。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Leofelthisheartsink.Hesatonhisbedroomfloorthatnight,staringathistrackshoes.“I’llnevermakeittothemeetnow,”hewhisperedtohimself.(Leo感到自己的心一沉。那天晚上，他坐在卧室的地板上，盯着他的跑鞋。“现在我永远也赶不上运动会了。”他自言自语道)”可知，Leo因受伤而不能参加运动会，因此“他的心一沉”表明他感到失望，故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Leokeptasteadypace,rememberingallthetechniqueshe’dlearned.(Leo保持着平稳的步伐，记住了他学过的所有技巧)”可知，Leo在比赛中运用了他学到的东西。故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Insteadofgivingup,hedecidedtoworkhard—evenwhilehecouldn’trun.(他没有放弃，而是决定努力训练——即使他还不能跑步)”和“Atfirst,hewasslow—muchslowerthanbefore.Buthedidn’tgetdiscouraged.Heranalittlefarthereachday,andhiscoachpraisedhimforhishardwork.(起初，他很慢——比以前慢多了。但他并没有气馁。他每天都跑得更远一点，他的教练称赞他的努力)”以及最后一段中“Whatmatteredwasthathenevergaveup,evenwhenthingswerehard.Fromthatdayon,Leoknewhecouldovereanychallenge—onestepatatime.(重要的是，即使遇到困难，他也从不放弃。从那天起，Leo知道他可以克服任何挑战——一步一步来)”可知，面对伤痛，Leo没有放弃，而是努力训练，虽然进步缓慢也不气馁，最终获得了第三名，由此可知决心和积极态度帮助他克服了困难，故选C。CIntoday’sdigitalworld,scrollingthroughphonesbeforebedisasmonasbrushingteethformanypeople.Youmightthinkit’sjustaharmlesswaytorelax,butnewresearchshowsthiseverydayhabitcouldleadtoseriouslongtermhealthproblems.A2024surveybyChina’sCDC(CenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention)foundthat78.6%ofChineseadultsuseelectronicdevices(likephonesortablets)beforesleep.Even46.3%ofpeopleover55havethishabit.Dataalsopointsoutthatsomegroupsaremorelikelytodoso:peopleaged1828,officeworkerswhooftenworkovertime,andolderadultswhousesocialmediatokeepintouchwithfamily.Besides,thosewhostayuplate,struggletofallasleep,orrelyonphonesforfunarealsomorelikelytousephonesbeforebed.Thehealthrisksofusingphonesbeforebedareclearandaffectmanyareas.A2023studybytheWHO(WorldHealthOrganization)showedthatpeoplewhousephonesforjust30minutesbeforebedhavea127%higherriskofinsomniathanthosewhoavoidscreensonehourearlier.ANorwegiansurveyof45,000youngpeoplefurtherprovedthateachextrahourofnighttimephoneuseincreasestheriskofinsomniaby59%andcutssleeptimeby24minutes.Beyondpoorsleep,therearemorehealthrisks.A2023studybyPekingUnionMedicalCollegerevealedthatadultsover55whousephonesbeforebedscored38.7%lowerinmemorytests—thisisliketheirthinkingabilityaging7to10years.A2024studyintheJournalofCardiologyalsofoundthatthishabitraisestheriskofheartdiseaseby28.5%.Even“protective”toolslikebluelightglassesdon’tworkperfectly.A2025studynotedthatwhiletheseglassesreduceeyestrain,scrollingthroughphonesstilldelayssleepby48minutes.Worse,theharmisn’ttemporary:longtermlatenightphoneusecandisturbthebody’scircadianrhythm(thebody’snaturalsleepwakecycle)forweeks,evenafterthehabitisstopped.Themaincauseisthebluelightfromscreens,whichcutsdownmelatonin(褪黑素)productionby67.3%,making8hoursofrestequaltoonly4hoursofqualitysleep.28.Accordingtothepassage,whoismorelikelytousephonesbeforebed?A.Anofficeworkerwhooftenworkslate. B.Someonewhofallsasleepeasily.C.Apersonwhoavoidsscreensbeforebed. D.Ateenagerunder18.29.AllofthefollowingarementionedashealthrisksofbedtimephoneuseEXCEPT________.A.Insomnia B.Memorydecline C.Heartdiseaserisk D.Highbloodpressure30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthe2025studyaboutbluelightglasses?A.Theyareaperfectsolutionforpreventingsleepproblems.B.Theycaneffectivelystopalltheharmfuleffectsofphoneusebeforebed.C.Theydealwithonlyoneaspectoftheproblembutfailtosolvethedelayinsleep.D.Theymainlyhelptoreducetheproductionofmelatoninbythebody.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Totellpeoplehowtochooseeffectivebluelightglasses.B.Toexplainwhypeoplelikeusingphonesbeforebed.C.Tointroducewaystoimprovesleepqualityquickly.D.Towarnpeopleaboutthelongtermhealthrisksofphoneusebeforebed.【答案】28.A29.D30.C31.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了睡前使用手机的普遍现象、高发人群及对睡眠、记忆力、心脏等的长期健康风险。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Dataalsopointsoutthatsomegroupsaremorelikelytodoso:peopleaged1828,officeworkerswhooftenworkovertime,andolderadultswhousesocialmediatokeepintouchwithfamily.Besides,thosewhostayuplate,struggletofallasleep,orrelyonphonesforfunarealsomorelikelytousephonesbeforebed.(数据还指出，部分群体更倾向于这么做：1828岁的年轻人、经常加班的上班族，以及通过社交媒体与家人保持联系的老年人。此外，那些熬夜、难以入睡或依赖手机娱乐的人，睡前使用手机的可能性也更高)”可知，经常加班（晚下班）的上班族更可能睡前使用手机。故选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“ANorwegiansurveyof45,000youngpeoplefurtherprovedthateachextrahourofnighttimephoneuseincreasestheriskofinsomniaby59%andcutssleeptimeby24minutes.(挪威一项针对4.5万名年轻人的调查进一步证实，夜间每多使用1小时手机，失眠风险就增加59%，睡眠时间则减少24分钟)”可知，睡前使用手机会带来失眠；根据文章第四段“A2023studybyPekingUnionMedicalCollegerevealedthatadultsover55whousephonesbeforebedscored38.7%lowerinmemorytests—thisisliketheirthinkingabilityaging7to10years.A2024studyintheJournalofCardiologyalsofoundthatthishabitraisestheriskofheartdiseaseby28.5%.(北京协和医学院2023年的一项研究表明，55岁以上睡前使用手机的成年人，记忆测试得分低38.7%——这相当于他们的思维能力老化了7至10年。《心脏病学杂志》2024年的一项研究也发现，这种习惯会使心脏病风险增加28.5%)”可知，睡前使用手机会导致记忆力下降和增加患心脏病的风险。选项D“Highbloodpressure(高血压)”未被提及。故选D。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“A2025studynotedthatwhiletheseglassesreduceeyestrain,scrollingthroughphonesstilldelayssleepby48minutes.(2025年一项研究指出，虽然这类眼镜能减轻眼部疲劳，但刷手机仍会使入睡时间推迟48分钟)”可知，蓝光眼镜仅能缓解眼部疲劳这一个问题，无法解决入睡延迟的核心问题。故选C。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Intoday’sdigitalworld,scrollingthroughphonesbeforebedisasmonasbrushingteethformanypeople.Youmightthinkit’sjustaharmlesswaytorelax,butnewresearchshowsthiseverydayhabitcouldleadtoseriouslongtermhealthproblems.(在如今的数字时代，睡前刷手机对很多人来说就像刷牙一样普遍。你可能觉得这只是一种无害的放松方式，但新研究表明，这个日常习惯可能会导致严重的长期健康问题)”以及后文对睡眠、记忆力、心脏风险的详细阐述，可知文章核心目的是警示人们睡前使用手机的长期健康风险。故选D。DAtthe2025WorldSmartIndustryExpositioninChongqing,ahumanoidrobotchattedandplayedgameswithvisitors,showingsmoothinteraction.Daysearlier,theworld’sfirstrobotsportspetitiondreweyes—thesemachinesran,fell,stoodupagain,andkeptgoinguntiltheycrossedthefinishline.Thesevividsceneshavepushedpeople’sunderstandingofartificialintelligence(AI)toanewlevel.AI’sinfluenceisalsostronginthestockmarket.AIrelatedstockshaverisennonstoptohitalltimehighs,aclearsignthatthecapitalmarketismostlyoptimisticaboutAI’sfuture.InChina,integratingAIintoproductionanddailylifehasbeeakeynationalplan.Later,theStateCouncilreleasedadocumentonthe“AI+”action.ThisplanaimstomixAIwithallindustriesover10years,splitintothreestagescoveringsixmajorareas,anditsgoalistobuildanewintelligentsocialandeconomicstructure.Asurveythisyearfound53.1%ofpeoplefeelexcitedaboutAI,26%arepleasantlysurprised,andonly11%holdnegativeviews.MostbelieveAIwillchangelifelikethemobileinternetdid.SinceChinalaunchedthe“Internet+”plan10yearsago,theinternethasdevelopedwidely,drivingindustrialupgrades,consumptionshifts,andbetterlivingconditions.Buttechnologyisadoubleedgedsword.ManyworryAI“workers”maytakehumanjobs;someexpertswarnoverrelianceonAIforthinkingcouldweakenhumancriticalthinkingandcreativity.AstudybyMITevenshowedAIusershaveweakerneuralconnectionsthanthosewhodon’tusesuchtools.AIalsofacesurgentissues:its“blackbox”makesoutputhardtopredict,and“modelhallucinations”producewrongcontent.Still,AIiskeytoglobalpetition—noinnovationpoweredcountrywantstomissthischance.Asweweleitsdevelopment,weneedto“fastenourseatbelts.”Luckily,China’splanputs“safetyandcontrol”first,suggestingstrongermeasurestopreventmisuse.LeaderslikeOpenAI’sSamAltmanandChina’sUnitreeRoboticsfounderWangXingxingagree:AIneedstimetodevelopandwillreshapetheworldstepbystep.32.Whatdothevividscenesinthefirstparagraphshow?A.Robotsarebetteratsportsthanhumans. B.TherapidprogressinAItechnology.C.AIhasreplacedhumanworkersinmanyfields. D.HowAIrobotsaredesignedandbuilt.33WhatisthemainpurposeofChina’s“AI+”actionreleasedbytheStateCouncil?A.TomakeChinatheworld’sbiggestAImarket.B.ToreplacehumanworkerswithAI“workers”inmostjobs.C.TofocusonlyonthedevelopmentofAIinthestockmarket.D.TointegrateAIintoallindustriesandbuildanewsocioeconomicstructure.34.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofAI?A.Positive B.Negative C.Cautious D.Indifferent35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AI’sPotential:FromRobotpetitionstoStockMarketSuccessB.The“AI+”ActionPlan:China’sBlueprintforTechnologicalDominanceC.AIAdvancements:OpportunitiesandChallengesintheIntelligentEraD.PublicOpiniononAI:FromExcitementtoDoubt【答案】32.B33.D34.C35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人工智能的发展、应用、公众态度、挑战及中国“AI+”行动计划。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Atthe2025WorldSmartIndustryExpositioninChongqing,ahumanoidrobotchattedandplayedgameswithvisitors,showingsmoothinteraction.Daysearlier,theworld’sfirstrobotsportspetitiondreweyes—thesemachinesran,fell,stoodupagain,andkeptgoinguntiltheycrossedthefinishline.Thesevividsceneshavepushedpeople’sunderstandingofartificialintelligence(AI)toanewlevel.(在2025年重庆世界智能产业博览会上，一个人形机器人与参观者聊天、玩游戏，互动流畅。几天前，世界上第一场机器人体育比赛吸引了人们的目光——这些机器人奔跑、摔倒、再次站起来，继续前进，直到冲过终点线。这些生动的场景将人们对人工智能（AI）的理解提升到了一个新的水平。)”可知，第一段中的生动场景展示了人工智能技术的快速进步。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“InChina,integratingAIintoproductionanddailylifehasbeeakeynationalplan.Later,theStateCouncilreleasedadocumentonthe“AI+”action.ThisplanaimstomixAIwithallindustriesover10years,splitintothreestagescoveringsixmajorareas,anditsgoalistobuildanewintelligentsocialandeconomicstructure.(在中国，将人工智能融入生产和日常生活已成为一项重要的国家计划。随后，国务院发布了关于“AI+”行动的文件。该计划旨在在10年内将人工智能与所有行业融合，分为三个阶段，涵盖六大领域，目标是构建新的智能社会经济结构。)”可知，国务院发布的中国“AI+”行动的主要目的是将人工智能融入所有行业，构建新的社会经济结构。故选D。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Buttechnologyisadoubleedgedsword.ManyworryAI“workers”maytakehumanjobs;someexpertswarnoverrelianceonAIforthinkingcouldweakenhumancriticalthinkingandcreativity.AstudybyMITevenshowedAIusershaveweakerneuralconnectionsthanthosewhodon’tusesuchtools.AIalsofacesurgentissues:its“blackbox”makesoutputhardtopredict,and“modelhallucinations”producewrongcontent.Still,AIiskeytoglobalpetition—noinnovationpoweredcountrywantstomissthischance.Asweweleitsdevelopment,weneedto“fastenourseatbelts.”Luckily,China’splanputs“safetyandcontrol”first,suggestingstrongermeasurestopreventmisuse.(但技术是一把双刃剑。许多人担心人工智能“工人”可能会取代人类的工作；一些专家警告说，过度依赖人工智能进行思考可能会削弱人类的批判性思维和创造力。麻省理工学院的一项研究甚至表明，人工智能使用者的神经连接比不使用这些工具的人更弱。人工智能还面临着紧迫的问题：它的“黑箱”使得输出难以预测，“模型幻觉”会产生错误的内容。尽管如此，人工智能是全球竞争的关键——没有一个以创新为动力的国家想错过这个机会。在我们欢迎它的发展的同时，我们需要“系好安全带”。幸运的是，中国的计划把“安全和控制”放在首位，建议采取更有力的措施防止滥用。)”可知，作者对人工智能的发展持谨慎态度。故选C。【35题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是第一段中“Thesevividsceneshavepushedpeople’sunderstandingofartificialintelligence(AI)toanewlevel.(这些生动的场景将人们对人工智能（AI）的理解提升到了一个新的水平。)”以及倒数第二段“Buttechnologyisadoubleedgedsword.ManyworryAI“workers”maytakehumanjobs;someexpertswarnoverrelianceonAIforthinkingcouldweakenhumancriticalthinkingandcreativity.AstudybyMITevenshowedAIusershaveweakerneuralconnectionsthanthosewhodon’tusesuchtools.AIalsofacesurgentissues:its“blackbox”makesoutputhardtopredict,and“modelhallucinations”producewrongcontent.Still,AIiskeytoglobalpetition—noinnovationpoweredcountrywantstomissthischance.Asweweleitsdevelopment,weneedto“fastenourseatbelts.”Luckily,China’splanputs“safetyandcontrol”first,suggestingstrongermeasurestopreventmisuse.(但技术是一把双刃剑。许多人担心人工智能“工人”可能会取代人类的工作；一些专家警告说，过度依赖人工智能进行思考可能会削弱人类的批判性思维和创造力。麻省理工学院的一项研究甚至表明，人工智能使用者的神经连接比不使用这些工具的人更弱。人工智能还面临着紧迫的问题：它的“黑箱”使得输出难以预测，“模型幻觉”会产生错误的内容。尽管如此，人工智能是全球竞争的关键——没有一个以创新为动力的国家想错过这个机会。在我们欢迎它的发展的同时，我们需要“系好安全带”。幸运的是，中国的计划把“安全和控制”放在首位，建议采取更有力的措施防止滥用。)”可知，文章主要讨论了人工智能的进步、机遇和挑战。因此，选项C“AIAdvancements:OpportunitiesandChallengesintheIntelligentEra(人工智能的进步：智能时代的机会与挑战)”是本文的最佳标题。故选C。第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weoftenhearthat“breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.”It’samonbeliefthatstartingthedaywithamealisnecessaryforourenergyandhealth.Butisthisreallytrue?Theword“breakfast”means“breakingthefast”afteranightwithouteating.___36___Breakfastprovidesaperfectopportunitytorefilltheseusedupresources,suchasproteinandcalcium(钙).Scientificstudiesoftensupportthisidea.Theyshowalinkbetweeneatingbreakfastandbetter