高中英语外研版必修3试题Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaPart1课时训练

Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaPart1课时训练基础巩固Ⅰ.课文缩写在文中的空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Confucius’steachingisthathebelievedthat1.(kind),dutyandorderplayed2.importantpartinsociety.Hisideas3.(influence)Chinesesocietyforover2,000years.Menciusbelievedthatthereason4.manisdifferentfromanimalsis5.manisgood.Hethoughtthatpeoplewere6.(important)thanrulers,andhatedthestatewhenittreatedpeople7.(bad).Moziconsideredthat8.(govern)was9.greatimportance.Hebelievedthatmenwereequal.Hetaughtthatweshouldloveallhumanbeingsandlookafterthosewhoareweakerthan10.(we).

:1.kindness:1.kindness2.an3.haveinfluenced4.why5.that6.moreernment9.of10.ourselvesⅡ.单词拼写()1.TheParty’s(教导)wereringinginherears.

2.Youwillberepensedforyour(善意).

3.She(强调)theimportanceofabalanceddiet.

4.Schoolstrytoteachchildrenasetof(准则).

5.Ournewspaperisan(有影响的)oneinthiscity.

6.She(辞职)fromthegovernmentlastweek.

7.Carloswassomethingofa(哲学家).

8.Theydraggedhimdownfromhishigh(职位).

9.Theybelievethatallworkisof(平等的)value.

10.Heemphasizedits(重要性)tome.

答案:1.teachings2.kindness3.stressed4.principles5.influential6.resigned7.philosopher8.position9.equal10.importanceⅢ.完成句子1.Mary(养育)hersononherown.

2.Theelectricaltoyherfatherboughtforherhasgone(出了故障).

3.Everydaythenewspapers(讲故事)ofchildrenworldwidewhoareabused.

4.Althoughwe(在巨大的压力下),ourworkhasimprovedalot.

5.Bothcandidatesreceivedan(相同数量的)ofvotes.

答案:1.broughtup2.outoforder3.tellstories4.areundergreatstress5.equalnumber技能提升Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thegrammarbookisofgreat(important)tohim.

2.Aristotlewasagreat(think)inancientGreece.

3.Hebecamean(advise)afterheretired.

4.Itis(kindness)ofhimtohelpus.

5.Hetrustedthe(teach)ofGandhi(甘地).

6.Theminister(resign)becauseoftheshipaccident.

7.Theteacheroften(stress)theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.

答案:1.importance2.thinker3.adviser4.kind5.teachings6.resigned7.stressesⅡ.阅读理解Manywritersadoptpennames.Thefollowingare4famousauthorswhowroteunderpennames.JuneTarpéMillsBorninBrooklyn,NewYorkin1915,JuneTarpéMillswasatalentedartistwho,afterstudyingatPrattInstitute,workedasafashionillustrator(插图画家).Inthelate1930sshebegancontributingtothegrowingpopularityofics(连环漫画),creatingcharacterssuchasDaredevilBarryFinnandThePurpleZombie.SheusedhermiddlenameTarpéasthepennametohidehergender(性别).In1941,shecreatedMissFury—thefirstfemaleicbooksuperherocreatedbyafemalewriter.AmantineLucileAuroreDupinBorninParisin1804,AmantineLucileAuroreDupinwasbetterknownasGeorgeSand—oneofthe19thcenturyFrance’smostfamouswriters.Shebinedtalesofloveandsocialclassesthatchallengedthesocialstandardsofthesocietyinwhichshelived.“Iamawoman,butIwillnotbeignoredorsetasidebecauseofmygender.Ihaveavoice,andIwillbeheard,”saidDupin.RussiannovelistIvanTurgenevoncesaidofDupin,“Whatabravemanshewas,andwhatagoodwoman!”MaryAnnEvansMaryAnnEvans,borninWarwickshirein1819,wasacleverchildwholovedreadingverymuch.SheadoptedherbetterknownpennameGeorgeEliotwhenshestartedwritingfiction.Evanswasfamousforherpoliticallycleverwritings.HerbestknownworksincludeAdamBedeandMiddlemarch.VioletPagetVioletPagetwroteunderthenameofVernonLee,whowasbornin1856inFrancetoBritishparents.Duringthelate19thandearly20thcentury,VioletPagetwasafamouswriterwhowroteabouttravel,music,artandsoon.Asaseasonedtraveler,PagetspentmostofherlifeinEurope.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutJuneTarpéMills?A.Herfashionillustrationswerepopular.B.Shewasapioneerfemalecartoonist.C.Sheusedapennamewhenworkingasanillustrator.D.HertruenamewasmadepublicbecauseofMissFury.2.WhydidIvanTurgenevmaketheremarkaboutDupin?A.ShewasthemostfamouswriterinFrance.B.Shesetnewstandardsofsocialbehaviour.C.Shethoughtwomenshouldhavethesamerightsasmen.D.Shewasbraveenoughtowriteunderherrealname.3.Whoseworkshadalargerangeofthemes?A.JuneTarpéMills’.B.AmantineLucileAuroreDupin’s.C.MaryAnnEvans’.D.VioletPaget’s.4.Whichofthefollowingdothefourwomenwritersshare?A.Theyonceusedmalepennames.B.Theyworkedforwomen’srights.C.Theymadeimportantcontributionstotheworld.D.Theydidn’twanttomaketheirtruenamesknown.语篇解读:本文是应用文,话题是人物故事类。本文介绍了四位用男性笔名的女性作家。答案及剖析:1.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的thefirstfemaleicbooksuperherocreatedbyafemalewriter可知,JuneTarpéMills是女性卡通画家的先驱。2.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Iamawoman,butIwillnotbeignoredorsetasidebecauseofmygender.Ihaveavoice,andIwillbeheard,”saidDupin.可知,IvanTurgenev对Dupin进行评论是因为她认为女性应该拥有和男性一样的权利。3.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的VioletPagetwasafamouswriterwhowroteabouttravel,music,artandsoon可知,VioletPaget的作品主题广泛。4.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的SheusedhermiddlenameTarpéasthepennametohidehergender,第三段中的AmantineLucileAuroreDupinwasbetterknownasGeorgeSand,第四段中的SheadoptedherbetterknownpennameGeorgeEliot和最后一段中的VioletPagetwroteunderthenameofVernonLee可知,这四位作家都采用了男性笔名。Ⅲ.七选五()根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourOralEnglishGoodoralEnglishwillbenefityourcareer,schoolworkandpersonallife.YoucanimproveyouroralEnglishbyfollowingthesesteps.ListentohighqualityspokenEnglish.LanguagelearningexpertStephenKrashensaysthatwelearnalanguagefrominputwecanunderstand.ListentoahigherleveloflanguageifyouhavetohaveagoodmandofEnglishforbusinessoracademicpurposes.Asabeginner,you’dbetterchooseinstructional(教学的)CDs,videosorsoftware.1.

2.ReadinEnglisheverydaytoincreaseyourvocabulary.Readmaterialsyouunderstandbutgraduallyimproveitschallengelevel.Trytoreadfor30minutestoonehoureveryday.

RecordyourspokenEnglishandlistentotherecording.3.IfyouaretakinganEnglishclassataschoollanguagelab,lookforpronunciationsoftware.Listentothespeakers,recordyourownspeechandplayitbacktopare.Thispracticewillhelpyoucorrectyourpronunciation.

4.FindopportunitiestotalkwithEnglishspeakers.Joinaclub,talktoneighborsortravelersfromEnglishspeakingcountriesormakenewfriendswithpeoplespeakingEnglish.EnjoyactivitieswithEnglishspeakerssoyoucanpracticeE