高考全国一卷英语口语考试题库带答案解析

高考全国一卷英语口语考试题库带答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemanarriveatthedestination?

A.At9:00

B.At9:30

C.At10:00

D.At10:30Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Takingataxi

B.Walking

C.Ridingabike

D.TakingthebusWhydidthemancallthewoman?

A.Toaskforhelp

B.Toconfirmthemeeting

C.Togiveareminder

D.ToapologizeHowmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.FiveWhatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Theweather

B.Themeeting

C.Theschedule

D.Theprice第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling

B.Thebenefitsofusingreusablebags

C.Theimpactofplasticpollution

D.GovernmentpoliciesonwastemanagementWhatdoesthespeakerrecommendpeopledotoreduceplasticuse?

A.Usepaperbags

B.Carryreusablebottles

C.Avoidbuyingpackagedgoods

D.UsebothpaperandplasticbagsWhatdoesthespeakersayaboutpaperbags?

A.Theyareeasilybiodegradable

B.Theycanberecycled

C.Theyaremoreexpensive

D.TheyarelessconvenientWhatisthespeaker’sopiniononplasticbags?

A.Theyarebadfortheenvironment

B.Theyarewidelyused

C.Theyshouldbeusedmore

D.TheyarecurrentlythebestoptionWhatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Weshouldstopusingplasticbags

B.Paperbagsarealwaysbetter

C.Peopleshouldbemorecarefulwiththeirshopping

D.Thegovernmentshouldbanplasticbags第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

AlettertoafriendaboutarecenttriptoLondon.WhydidthewritergotoLondon?

A.Tostudy

B.Tovisitrelatives

C.Toattendaconference

D.TorelaxWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthetrip?

A.Visitedmuseums

B.Atetraditionalfood

C.Watchedaplay

D.MadenewfriendsHowdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Bored

B.Happy

C.Tired

D.SadWhatdidthewriterdowiththesouvenir?

A.Gaveittoafriend

B.Keptitforalongtime

C.Soldit

D.LostitWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toaskforadvice

B.Toshareapersonalexperience

C.Toapologize

D.TocomplainaboutthetripB篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Astoryaboutaboywhoalwaystoldthetruth,evenwhenitwashard.Whatistheboy’scharacterlike?

A.Dishonest

B.Fearful

C.Honest

D.LazyWhathappenedwhentheboyfoundawallet?

A.Hekeptit

B.Hereturnedit

C.Helostit

D.HeuseditHowdidhisparentsreacttohishonesty?

A.Theywereangry

B.Theywereproud

C.Theywereconfused

D.TheyweredisappointedWhatlessondidtheboylearn?

A.Nevertellthetruth

B.Alwaystellthetruth,nomatterwhat

C.Liewhenit’sconvenient

D.Don’tcareaboutothers’feelingsWhatisthethemeofthestory?

A.Theimportanceofstealing

B.Thevalueofhonesty

C.Theneedforlying

D.TheeffectofkindnessC篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Anarticleaboutthehistoryanduseoftheinternet.Whenwastheinternetfirstdeveloped?

A.Inthe1880s

B.Inthe1940s

C.Inthe1960s

D.Inthe1980sWhatwastheoriginalpurposeoftheinternet?

A.Toconnectgovernments

B.Toshareinformationbetweenuniversities

C.Tohelpbusinesses

D.TomakelifeeasierforpeopleWhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionoftheinternet?

A.Communicatingwithothers

B.Shoppingonline

C.Providingeducationalresources

D.CookingfoodHowhastheinternetchangedpeople’slives?

A.Ithasmadeeverythingmoredifficult

B.Ithasimprovedcommunication

C.Ithasnotchangedmuch

D.Ithasincreasedface-to-facemeetingsWhatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheinternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Indifferent第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Thepassageisabouttheimportanceoflifelonglearning.①Thisarticlediscussestheimportanceoflifelonglearning.

②Lifelonglearninghelpspeopletokeepupwiththechangesinsociety.

③Italsomakesthemmoreconfidentintheirworkandpersonallife.

④Somepeoplethinkthatlearningonlyhappensinschool.

⑤However,thisisnottrue.

⑥Peoplecanlearnnewskillsthroughonlinecourses,workshops,andtrainingprograms.

⑦Learningdoesn’tstopaftergraduation.

⑧Itcontinuesthroughoutlife.

⑨Thisiswhylifelonglearningisimportant.

⑩Everyoneshouldtakeadvantageoftheopportunitytolearn.文中缺失5个句子：

Text:Lifelonglearningisanimportantpartofpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.

Peoplecanlearnnewskillsatanyage.

________________

________________

________________

________________

________________从以下选项中选择句子填入文中：

A.Italsoimprovestheirmentalhealth.

B.Somepeoplebelievethatlearningonlyhappensinchildhood.

C.Infact,manyadultsarestilllearningnewthings.

D.Learningisnotonlyaboutknowledge,butalsoaboutexperience.

E.Ithelpspeopletoadapttonewsituations.

F.Adultsusuallylearnthroughself-study.

G.Everyonehastherighttolearn.

H.Thisiswhyeducationshouldcontinueevenafterschool.

I.Learningisacontinuousprocessinlife.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Iusedtobeveryshyandafraidofspeakinginpublic.Butwithtime,Ilearnedtoovercomemyfear.Istartedby26smallconversationswithclassmates.Atfirst,itwasdifficult,butI27thatIcoulddoit.Now,Ifeelmore28andconfident.Ieven29tospeakinfrontoftheclass.My30changedbecauseoftheseefforts.Irealizedthatspeakingoutisnotonlyimportantformy31butalsoformypersonalgrowth.32Imaystillhavemomentsofhesitation,Iknowthatpracticemakesperfect.A.making

B.make

C.made

D.makesA.expected

B.believed

C.promised

D.remindedA.excited

B.nervous

C.proud

D.stressedA.give

B.gave

C.amgiving

D.havegivenA.attitude

B.action

C.habit

D.lifestyleA.schoolwork

B.relationship

C.communication

D.healthA.Although

B.Because

C.If

D.Unless第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.It33(allow)ustoaccessinformationfromanywhereintheworld.Manypeople34(use)ittolearnnewskills.Some35(think)thatitisnotsafe,butI36(believe)thatitcanbeveryhelpful.Onlinecourses37(provide)alotofopportunitiesforpeoplewhowanttoimprovethemselves.However,wemust38(be)carefulabouttheinformationwereceive.allow

use

think

believe

provide

be第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Theweatherisverygoodtoday.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriendtotakeawalk.Weseealotofpeopleandthechildrenareplaying.Ienjoythefreshairandthebeautyofnature.Itisaperfectdaytorelaxandhavefun.错误：

1.“Theweatherisverygoodtoday.”应改为“Theweatherisverygoodtoday.”（无错误）

2.“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriendtotakeawalk.”应改为“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriendtotakeawalk.”（无错误）

3.“Weseealotofpeopleandthechildrenareplaying.”应改为“Wesawalotofpeopleandthechildrenwereplaying.”（时态错误）

4.“Ienjoythefreshairandthebeautyofnature.”应改为“Ienjoyedthefreshairandthebeautyofnature.”（时态错误）

5.“Itisaperfectdaytorelaxandhavefun.”应改为“Itwasaperfectdaytorelaxandhavefun.”（时态错误）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

假设你是李华，你打算报名参加学校下学期的英文戏剧社。请写一篇250词左右的申请信，说明你为什么想加入，你具备哪些条件，以及你希望在戏剧社中获得什么。提示词语：

dramaclub,speakingskills,creativity,passionforperformance,timetopractice,desiretoimprove,teamwork,opportunitytoperform答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.B

10.B解析：

1.Bylisteningcarefullyforthetime,theanswerisB.

2.Themanwantstomeetthewoman,sothecorrectanswerisC.

3.Themaniscallingtoremindthewomanabouttheirmeeting,sotheanswerisC.

4.Thewomansaysshehasfourpeopleinherfamily,sotheanswerisC.

5.Thewomanisworriedaboutthemeeting,sotheanswerisA.

6.Thepassageisaboutthebenefitsofreusablebags,sotheanswerisC.

7.Thespeakeradvisesusingreusablebottles,sotheanswerisB.

8.Paperbagscanberecycled,sotheanswerisB.

9.Thespeakerthinksplasticbagsarebad,sotheanswerisA.

10.Theconclusionisthatpeopleshouldusereusablebags,sotheanswerisB.第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

11.C

12.D

13.B

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.B

18.B

19.B

20.B

21.C

22.B

23.D

24.B

25.C解析：

11-15题主要考察关于旅行的经历和感受。答案C是合理的，因为文中提到的是去伦敦的原因。

16-20题考察记叙文的内容和主题。答案C是合理的，因为文中描述了男孩的诚实。

21-25题考察关于互联网的定义和用途。答案C是正确的，因为文中提到互联网发展的时间是在1960年代。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.A

31.