高考全国乙卷英语口语题库及答案

高考全国乙卷英语口语题库及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Hewilltakeabus.

B.Hewillgotothelibrary.

C.Hewillmeethisfriend.

D.Hewillwalktothestation.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“thelibraryisnearby”，且“heneedstoreturnabook”，说明他接下来要去图书馆。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?

A.Sheissurprised.

B.Sheisinterested.

C.Sheisworried.

D.Sheisindifferent.答案：B

解析：女人说“Ithinkthatsoundsexciting”，表达对男人建议的支持。Howdidthemangetthenews?

A.Byphone.

B.Byemail.

C.Byletter.

D.Byradio.答案：A

解析：对话中提到“hecalledmetotellmethegoodnews”，明确说明是通过电话得知的。Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.8:00a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.11:00a.m.答案：C

解析：短对话里说“Theclassstartsat10o’clock”，直接给出时间信息。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Ameeting.

C.Aschoolevent.

D.Aparty.答案：C

解析：对话内容主要围绕“theschoolevent”及其时间安排。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Buyanewcar.

B.Visithisparents.

C.Takeadayoff.

D.Gotothepark.答案：D

解析：对话中提到“youshouldgototheparkandrelax”，建议他去公园放松。Whenwillthemanfinishhiswork?

A.NextMonday.

B.NextTuesday.

C.NextWednesday.

D.NextThursday.答案：C

解析：对话中明确说“hisworkwillbedonebyWednesday”，这是截止时间。Whyisthewomanlate?

A.Hercarbrokedown.

B.Shegotstuckintraffic.

C.Shehadameeting.

D.Sheforgotherwatch.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“therewasheavytrafficontheway”，导致她迟到。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Toplanatrip.

B.Todiscussameeting.

C.Totalkaboutanexam.

D.Totalkaboutajob.答案：A

解析：对话开始于“WeshouldbookatriptoLondon”，清晰表明主话题是安排旅行。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.LearnFrench.

B.LearnSpanish.

C.LearnGerman.

D.LearnChinese.答案：A

解析：对话中他说“IdecidedtotakeaFrenchcourse”，说明他想学法语。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

11.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.astudymethod

B.aresearchtopic

C.aschoolrule

D.agroupactivity答案：A

解析：文章围绕“howtostudyforexams”展开，主要讲学习方法。Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldstudentsdobeforestartingtostudy?

A.Setagoal.

B.Findastudypartner.

C.Takeabreak.

D.Reviewnotes.答案：A

解析：文中说“Beforeyoubegin,setacleargoalforyourstudysession”。Thewriterbelievesthatthemostimportantthingis______.

A.practice

B.timemanagement

C.environment

D.health答案：B

解析：文章强调“timemanagementisthekeytosuccess”。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthestudymethod?

A.Doubtful

B.Critical

C.Neutral

D.Positive答案：D

解析：文中使用了“effective”、“helpful”等正面词汇，态度积极。WhichofthefollowingisNOTastudytechniquementionedinthepassage?

A.Takingnotes

B.Practicingwithfriends

C.Settingapositiveenvironment

D.Watchingmovies答案：D

解析：文中提到的技巧包括做笔记、与朋友练习、设置积极环境，未提看电影。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Shelostherwallet.

B.Shegotintotrouble.

C.Shefoundawallet.

D.Shewasrobbed.答案：C

解析：文章讲述她捡到钱包，并尝试归还给失主。Whydidthewomancallthepolice?

A.Toreportthetheft.

B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Tofindtheowner.

D.Togetareward.答案：C

解析：文中明确说“shewantedtofindtheownerofthewallet”。Whatdidthemangivethewoman?

A.Areward.

B.Ajoboffer.

C.Apassword.

D.Anewwallet.答案：A

解析：最后他感谢她并给了她100元作为奖励。Howdidthewomanfeelaftertheincident?

A.Angry

B.Happy

C.Sad

D.Nervous答案：B

解析：文中说“shefeltveryhappy”因为她帮助了别人。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Helpingothersbringshappiness.

B.Peopleshouldbemorecareful.

C.Thepolicealwaysrewardgooddeeds.

D.Everyoneshouldcarryawallet.答案：A

解析：文章主题是围绕助人为乐带来的积极情感。C篇：说明文阅读

21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofusingalaptop?

A.Portability

B.Cost-effectiveness

C.Environmentalprotection

D.Lowenergyconsumption答案：C

解析：文章列举了便携性、低成本和低能耗等优点，但未提到环保。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesofusingalaptop.

B.Thedisadvantagesofusingalaptop.

C.Thehistoryofthelaptop.

D.Thefutureofthelaptop.答案：A

解析：全文围绕“thebenefitsofusingalaptop”展开。Whatdoesthepassagecomparealaptopto?

A.Aphone

B.Adesktop

C.Anotebook

D.Atablet答案：B

解析：文中说“alaptopismoreconvenientthanadesktopcomputer”。Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutlaptops?

A.Uncertain

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Positive答案：D

解析：作者用“advantages”、“convenient”等字眼表达支持态度。D篇：议论文阅读

25.Whatistheauthor’smainargumentinthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldavoidgoingtothebeach.

B.Peopleshouldnotusesunscreen.

C.Peopleshouldbecarefulwhengoingtothebeach.

D.Peopleshouldusesunscreenmoreoften.答案：D

解析：文章主张“sunscreenshouldbeusedregularly”，强调其重要性。Whyisitimportanttousesunscreen?

A.Toprotectagainstpollution.

B.ToprotectagainstUVrays.

C.Toimproveskinhealth.

D.Topreventsunburn.答案：B

解析：原文提到“sunscreenhelpsprotectyourskinfromUVrays”。Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemosteffectivewaytoprotectyourselffromthesun?

A.Wearsunglasses.

B.Stayintheshade.

C.Usesunscreenandwearahat.

D.Takeashowerafterswimming.答案：C

解析：文中说“usesunscreenandwearahatformaximumprotection”。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledowhentheygotothebeach?

A.Onlygoduringthemorning.

B.Applysunscreeneveryfewhours.

C.Avoidusinganyskincareproducts.

D.Donotwearclothing.答案：B

解析：作者建议“reapplysunscreeneveryfewhours”以确保防晒效果。Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?

A.Argumentative

B.Informative

C.Nostalgic

D.Entertainment答案：B

解析：文章以“whattodowhenyougotothebeach”为主题，提供实用建议。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

30.Recently,Idecidedtotryrunningforthefirsttime.______,IfounditmoreenjoyablethanIexpected.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Infact

E.Therefore

F.Moreover

G.However答案：D

解析：此处需一个转折词，使前半句与后半句形成对比，D项最符合逻辑。Ihadneverrunbefore,butIdecidedtogiveitashot.______,Iranfortenminuteswithoutstopping.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Infact

E.Therefore

F.Moreover

G.However答案：E

解析：前句提到了“decidetogiveitashot”，后句说明结果，ThusE项最合适。Ihadalotoffunduringtherun.______,Ifeltverytiredafterward.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Infact

E.Therefore

F.Moreover

G.However答案：G

解析：此处为转折关系，说明跑步虽然有趣但有疲劳感，G项最合适。Ihaven’trunsincethen.______,Istillthinkit’sagreatactivity.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Infact

E.Therefore

F.Moreover

G.However答案：D

解析：此处需表达一种事实，即她虽然没继续跑，但仍认为跑步是好的活动，D项最贴切。Ihavealsostartedtoeathealthierfood.______,Ihavelostmorethanfivekilograms.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Infact

E.Therefore

F.Moreover

G.However答案：A

解析：前句说的是吃完健康食物的结果，A项符合因果关系。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

35.Themanwasveryhungry,sohe36_asandwichatthecafé.

A.ate

B.ordered

C.bought

D.made答案：B

解析：语境中是说他在“café”点了一个三明治，B项最贴近语境。He37_hissandwichwithaspoon.

A.ate

B.ordered

C.bought

D.made答案：A

解析：“ate”是“吃”的动作，Holdsandwichwithspoon是合理的动作。Thesandwichwassodeliciousthathe38_itquickly.

A.finished

B.ordered

C.bought

D.made答案：A

解析：“finish”是“吃完”的意思，符合语境。Whenhe39_thecafé,henoticedthatitwas40_thanheexpected.

A.left

B.entered

C.arrived

D.left答案：C

解析：“arriveat”是固定搭配，符合时间顺序。Itwas40_crowdedandnoisythathecouldn’ttalktoanyone.

A.so

B.such

C.very

D.too答案：A

解析：“so…that”是固定搭配，A项正确。Hecouldn’tenjoythemeal41_thenoise.

A.becauseof

B.despite

C.inspiteof

D.although答案：A

解析：“becauseof”是原因状语，与后半句形成因果关系。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

41.Shesaidshe(have)_______beentothemuseumbefore.

答案：had

解析：这里使用过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间之前已经发生的事情。Theteam(win)_______thematchbecauseoftheirteamwork.

答案：won

解析：根据上下文，使用一般过去时描述过去的胜利。I’msorryforbeinglate.I(notrealize)_______howlongthemeetingwouldlast.

答案：didn’trealize

解析：主句为一般过去时，从句也用过去时而不加助动词。Thestudents,who(study)_______hard,passedtheexam.

答案：study

解析：定语从句中关系代词“who”引导，从句用一般现在时。Althoughit(rain)_______heavily,westillwentout.

答案：rained

解析：Although引导让步状语从句，用一般过去时。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目前文：

IliveinBeijingnow,butIusedtoliveinShanghai.IloveBeijingbecauseit’s(46)______abigcity.(47)______Ithasmanyparks.(48)______Ihavemanyfriends(49)______here.(50)______Ithinkit’sbettertoliveinBeijingthaninShanghai.a→the

解析：这里“abigcity”与上下文不符，因为前面说“IliveinBeijing”，应该用“thebigcity”。It→Th