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2025年河北高考英语真题及答案
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1.Whatapityyoumissedthemeeting.A.It'sashameB.It'sadisasterC.It'sasurpriseD.It'sajoke答案:A2.Thenewpolicyaimstoreducetrafficcongestioninthecity.A.increaseB.decreaseC.improveD.create答案:B3.Despitethedifficulties,shemanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.BecauseD.Although答案:B4.ThebookissointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.A.boringB.excitingC.dullD.tiresome答案:B5.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.A.IfIknowB.IfIknewC.IfIwillknowD.IfIknew答案:B6.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing.A.knowledgeB.skillC.qualificationD.ability答案:C7.Theweatherforecastpredictsrainforthenextthreedays.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.snowy答案:C8.ShehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears.A.sinceB.forC.agoD.during答案:B9.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoopentheirbookstopage50.A.closeB.turnC.readD.write答案:B10.ThemuseumisopenfromMondaytoFriday.A.closeB.openC.closedD.shut答案:B二、多项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition答案:A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.presentB.pastC.futureD.perfectE.continuous答案:A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.andB.butC.orD.becauseE.so答案:A,B,C,E4.Whatarethefunctionsofarticles?A.tospecifyB.togeneralizeC.toindicateD.todefineE.tomodify答案:A,B,C,D,E5.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.inB.onC.atD.toE.for答案:A,B,C,D,E6.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryE.compound答案:A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingaregerunds?A.readingB.writeC.singingD.eatE.swimming答案:A,C,E8.Whataretheusesofmodals?A.toexpressabilityB.toexpresspermissionC.toexpressobligationD.toexpresspossibilityE.toexpressadvice答案:A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingarephrasalverbs?A.lookforB.takeoffC.putonD.turndownE.gothrough答案:A,B,C,D,E10.Whataretheusesofpassivevoice?A.toemphasizetheobjectB.tohidethesubjectC.toshowtherelationshipbetweensubjectandobjectD.tomakethesentencemoreformalE.toindicatethetime答案:A,B,C,D三、判断题(每题2分,共20分)1.Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.答案:正确2.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.答案:正确3.Thepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningnow.答案:正确4.Theperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavebeencompleted.答案:正确5.Thecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatareongoing.答案:正确6.ArticlesarealwaysrequiredinEnglishsentences.答案:错误7.Prepositionsarealwaysfollowedbynounsorpronouns.答案:正确8.Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.答案:正确9.Gerundscanfunctionassubjectsorobjectsinsentences.答案:正确10.Modalsarealwaysfollowedbybaseformsofverbs.答案:正确四、简答题(每题5分,共20分)1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?答案:Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningnowortemporaryactions.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday"(simplepresent)and"Sheisstudyingnow"(presentcontinuous).2.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?答案:Articlesareusedtospecifyorgeneralizenouns.Definitearticles(the)areusedtorefertospecificnouns,whileindefinitearticles(a,an)areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Articlescanalsoindicatepossessionorquantity.3.WhatarethedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglish?答案:ThedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglisharedeclarative(makesastatement),interrogative(asksaquestion),imperative(givesacommand),andexclamatory(expressesstrongemotion).Additionally,sentencescanbesimple(containsoneindependentclause),compound(containstwoormoreindependentclauses),orcomplex(containsoneindependentclauseandoneormoredependentclauses).4.Whatarephrasalverbsandhowaretheydifferentfromregularverbs?答案:Phrasalverbsareverbsthatconsistofabaseverbandoneormoreparticles(prepositionsoradverbs).Theyoftenhavedifferentmeaningsfromthebaseverb.Forexample,"turnoff"meanstostopsomethingfromworking,while"turn"meanstochangedirection.Regularverbsdonotrequireparticlestochangetheirmeaning.五、讨论题(每题5分,共20分)1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningtensesinEnglish.答案:LearningtensesinEnglishiscrucialbecausetheyhelptoconveythecorrecttimeandaspectofactionsorstates.Tensesprovideclarityandprecisionincommunication,allowingspeakersandwriterstoexpresswhenactionsoccur,whethertheyarecompletedorongoing,andthefrequencyofactions.Understandingtensesisessentialforconstructinggrammaticallycorrectandmeaningfulsentences.2.ExplaintheroleofarticlesinEnglishandhowtheycanbechallengingforlearners.答案:ArticlesplayasignificantroleinEnglishbyspecifyingorgeneralizingnouns.Definitearticles(the)indicatespecificnouns,whileindefinitearticles(a,an)indicatenon-specificnouns.Articlescanbechallengingforlearnersbecausetheirusagedependsonthecontextandthespecificityofthenoun.Forexample,"acat"referstoanycat,while"thecat"referstoaspecificcat.Masteringarticlesrequiresagoodunderstandingofcontextandnounspecificity.3.DiscusstheuseofmodalsinEnglishandtheirdifferentfunctions.答案:Modalsareauxiliaryverbsthatexpressvariousdegreesofcertainty,possibility,permission,obligation,ability,andadvice.Theyareusedtomodifythemeaningofthemainverbandprovideadditionalinformationabouttheactionorstate.Forexample,"can"expressesability,"may"expressespossibilityorpermission,"must"expre
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