Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking(1)英语教学课件

SectionⅡ

ReadingandThinking内容索引02.研学案•素养为本精讲精练学·语言要点知识用·中频词汇句式03.晚练(二)01.预学案•知识为基听说读写练•课堂5分钟夯基01.预学案•知识为基听说读写Task1框架宏观建构：整体理解1.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．LinQiaozhi'sbeliefinchildhood.B．LinQiaozhi'sstudy.C．LinQiaozhi'scareer.D．LinQiaozhi'scontributionstomedicineandgreatinfluenceonsociety.答案：D

2．Skimthepassageandfillintheblanks.MOTHEROFTENTHOUSANDBABIESPara.1LinQiaozhi's①________oflife.Para.2Lin'schoiceofstudying②________．Para.3LinQiaozhi'slearningexperiences.Para.4Linopenedaprivate③________tohelpthepeople.Para.5The④________LinplayedinthenewPeople'sRepublicofChina.Para.6SummaryofLinQiaozhi'slifeandachievements.principlemedicineclinicrole[指津]如何“下结论”“下结论”是一种深度阅读行为，需要理性思维。推理结论时我们务必要忠于原文，在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据，即已知部分——推论的前提，从中推测出未知部分——推理的结论，切忌妄加评论，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。Task2文本微观剖析：细节探究ReadthetextonPages16～17carefullyandthenchoosethebestanswer.1．WhatdidDrLinQiaozhithinkisthemostprecious?A．Medicine. B．Choice.C．Marriage. D．Life.答案：D

2．Whatmadeherbrotherangrywithher?A．Hermother'sdeath.B．Hergoaltostudymedicine.C．Herdecisiontobesingle.D．Hermarriagelikemostgirls.答案：B

3．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Linmarriedverylate.B．Linadoptedmanybabies.C．Lindiedwhileworking.D．Linfoundedakindergarten.答案：C

4．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDrLin?A．Warm-heartedandcareful.B．Positiveandconfident.C．Devotedandthankful.D．Hard-workingandkind.答案：DTask3佳句妙笔生辉：续写提能ReadthepassagecarefullyandfindthesentencestodescribeLinQiaozhi'sselflessdevotiontoherwork.①Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife，andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife，howcouldIrefusethattrust，sayingI'mcold，hungryortired?②Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.③Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.④DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied，22April1983.⑤Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown，shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.⑥Andevenasshelaydying，herfinalthoughtswereforothers.“I'mreadytogo，”shesaid.“Don'ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don'twastethemedicineanymore.”Task4辨难句拆分解：阅读清障1.Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI'mcold,hungry,ortired?[句式分析][自主翻译]

答案：对一个人来说，生命是最宝贵的。而现在这个人对你说，我把生命交给你，那么你还说什么呢？你冷？你饿？你困？2．ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”，

havingdeliveredover50，000babiesinherlifetime.[句式分析][自主翻译]

答案：虽然林巧稚终身未婚，但是她被称为“万婴之母”，她一生中亲手接生的婴儿有五万多名。02.研学案•素养为本精讲精练学·语言要点知识1)majorityn.大部分；大多数)(1)themajorityof...大多数……beinthemajority占大部分/大多数(2)majorvi.主修n.主修课程adj.主要的；重要的majorin主修……；以……为专业[练透]单句语法填空①Themajorityofstudentsinourclass________(be)hard-working.②Infact,heinspiresmetomajor________Englishincollege,tobeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.[写美]词汇升级③Asthechartshows,moststudentstendtospendtheirafter-schooltimeplayingonlinegames.→Asthechartshows,________________thestudentstendtospendtheirafter-schooltimeplayingonlinegames.areinthemajorityof[名师指津]

themajority单独作主语时，谓语动词用单复数形式均可。Thoughthemajoritywas/wereagainsttheplan,themanagerstillaskedhisstafftocarryitout.尽管大多数人反对这个计划，经理还是要求他的员工执行。2)complainvi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚(1)complaintosb.向某人抱怨，发牢骚complainaboutsth.抱怨某事(2)complaintn.投诉，抱怨，怨言makeacomplaintabout抱怨……；投诉……[练透]单句语法填空①Ifeelitnouse__________(complain);instead,Ishouldtakeactionimmediately.②Itwasobviousthatallmy________(complain)abouttheserviceofyourrestaurantswereuseless.complainingcomplaints[写美]完成句子③我的老师似乎没有注意到，可能是因为我从来没有抱怨或寻求帮助。(读后续写之人物描写)Myteachersdidn'tseemtonotice,probably____________________________oraskforhelp.[名师点津]

complain不能直接跟人作宾语，应加介词to。becauseIdidn'tevercomplain3)respondvt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应(1)respondto对……做出回应或反应respondthat...回答说……(2)responsen.反应；回答；回复inresponse(to...)作为(对……)的答复/反应make(a)responseto回答；对……做出回应[练透]单句语法填空①Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldmakea________(respond)tomymessageatyourearliestconvenience.②Don'trespond________anye-mailsrequestingpersonalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.responseto[写美]完成句子③许多人骑自行车上班，响应政府倡导的低碳生活方式。Manypeople____________________________thegovernment'scallingforlivingalow-carbonlifestyle.[小词汇·大文化]

Thosewhomovepeoplewithsinceritywillberespondedwithsincerity.用真诚感动人，就会得到真诚的回应。cycletoworkinresponseto4)appointvt.任命；委派)(1)appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事appointsb.as/tobe＋职务

任命某人担任某职务(2)appointmentn.约会；任命makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会(3)appointedadj.约定的；指定的[练透]单句语法填空①Ourheadmasterappointedme_________(introduce)theChinesecultureofteaartstoforeignexchangestudents.②Havingmadean__________(appoint)withthedoctor,Iamterriblysorryfornotkeepingyoucompanytothebookshopatthe________(appoint)time.tointroduceappointmentappointed[写美]完成句子③得知你被任命为学生会主席，我写信向你致以诚挚的祝贺。(应用文之祝贺信)________________________________thechairmanoftheStudentUnion,Iamwritingtosendmysincerecongratulationstoyou.Learningthatyouareappointedas5)tendvt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于)(1)tendtodo/be...易于/趋向……tend(to)sb./sth.照顾……(2)tendencyn.趋向；倾向haveatendencytodosth.倾向于做某事；喜欢做某事Thereisatendencythat...有一种趋势/倾向[练透]单句语法填空①Beingafreshman,shetended________(get)lostinthe6-storymaze,leavinghersohelpless.[2024·浙江1月卷]②Thereisagrowing________(tend)amongmiddle-schoolstudentsthattheywilldosomevoluntaryworkduringtheirvacation.togettendency[写美]词汇升级③ItisbecausemymotherhaslookedaftermecarefullythatIhaverecoveredfromthediseasesoquickly.→Itisbecausemymotherhas____________mecarefullythatIhaverecoveredfromthediseasesoquickly.[指津]

“照顾某人”这样表达：lookaftersb.;takecareofsb.;attendtosb.;tend(to)sb.tended(to)6)scaredadj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的(1)scaresb.intodoingsth.威胁/恐吓某人做某事scaresb./sth.away/off把某人/物吓跑(2)bescaredofsb./sth.害怕某人/某事bescaredtodeath吓得要死[练透]单句语法填空①Mylittlegirlranaway,________(scare)ofmymom'seye.[2024·湖北省部分学校检测]②Jimwasscared________(see)acarhitatree,turnupsidedownandendupinafieldbytheroad.③Iaimedandthrewtherockstothecreaturetoscareit________.[写美]完成句子④听到爆炸声时，她吓得要死。(读后续写之心理描写)She____________________whenhearingthesoundofexplosion.scaredtoseeawaywasscaredtodeath7)energeticadj.精力充沛的；充满活力的)(1)feelenergetic感到精力充沛(2)energyn.能量；精力befullofenergy精力旺盛[练透]单句语法填空①Asshestartedtogethealthierand___________(energy),thefamily'sburdenwaseased.②I'mgoingtodevoteallmy________(energy)togettingabetterjob.[写美]完成句子③你有必要多吃点水果，这能给你提供足够的能量。It'snecessaryforyoutoeatmorefruit,whichwill__________________________．moreenergeticenergiesprovideenoughenergyforyou8)replacevt.接替；取代；更换；把……放回原处)replaceAwith/byB以B代替/替换Areplacesth.代替某物/某事replacesb.as...取代某人当……[练透]单句语法填空①AsfarasI'mconcerned,itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethem________snacks.②Afterthestormhadpassed,ourworriesandfears__________(replace)byreliefthatwewereunharmedandthatourhousehadremainedundamaged.with/bywerereplaced[写美]一句多译我非常高兴代替我的同事在开幕式上做演讲。③Iamverypleasedto________________________mycolleaguetodeliveraspeechatanopeningceremony.④Iamverypleasedtodeliveraspeechatanopeningceremony______________________mycolleague.[名师点津]与replace词义相近的还有：

①taketheplaceof；②takeone'splace；③inplaceof；④insteadofreplace/taketheplaceofinplaceof/insteadof用·中频词汇句式核心词汇诠释1)carrysb.throughsth.帮助某人渡过难关)carryout执行，实行；贯彻；实现carryon开展；坚持；继续[练透]单句语法填空①Itwasmyconfidence,togetherwiththeskillsyoutaughtmethatcarriedme________thechallengingexam.(应用文之感谢信)②Withtheguidanceofmypartner,Icarriedon________(do)ourprojectandoureffortspaidofffinally.[2022·浙江1月卷读后续写]③Itwasdifficultforthetwinstocarry________theirplantocookaMother'sDaybreakfast.throughdoingout2)electvt.选举；推选)(1)electsb.tobe/as...选举某人为……(2)electionn.选举；推选；当选[练透]单句语法填空①It'smygreathonortobeelected________thechairmanofthestudents'union.②IfIhavethehonortowinthe________(elect),I'lltrytoorganizeactivitiesasmanyaspossible.aselection3)rejectvt.拒绝接受；不录用(1)rejectanoffer/asuggestion拒绝接受一项提议/一个建议(2)rejectionn.拒绝接受；

否决[练透]单句语法填空①Hisproposalwas________(reject)byhismanageratthemeeting,whichmadehimveryupset.②Althoughwritinga________(reject)lettercanbedifficult,therearesituationswhereit'sabsolutelynecessary.rejectedrejection4)retirevi.&vt.退休；退职；退出(1)retirefrom...从……退休retireas...以……身份退休(2)retirementn.退休；退职retiredadj.退休的[练透]单句语法填空①Atage68,he________(retire)fromthepostoffice,butheneverstoppedservingthecommunity.②A________(retire)engineer,76-year-oldWilsonhasbeenofferingfreeridestocollegestudentsforthepasteightyears.retiredretired经典句式解构1)句型公式：“否定词＋形容词/副词比较级＋than”结构，表示最高级含义【教材原句】

Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI'mcold,hungry,ortired?对一个人来说，生命是最宝贵的。而现在这个人把生命托付给我，那么我怎么去拒绝那份信任，说我冷、我饿、我困呢？(1)表示最高级意义的常用表达法：①否定词＋形容词/副词比较级＋than②否定词＋so/as＋形容词/副词原级＋as(2)can/could＋never/not...enough/too...意为“再……也不过分”。[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写][练透]单句语法填空①Inthefaceofdisasters,nothingis_______________(precious)thanhumanlives.②IenjoyedmyselfatthepartylastnightbecauseIhadneverbeentoa___________(exciting)onebefore.[写美]完成句子③当得知我在写作比赛中获得第一名时，我从来没有这么兴奋过。WhenlearningthatIwonthefirstprizeinthewritingcontest,Ihad________________________．morepreciousmoreexcitingneverbeenmoreexcited2)句型公式：the＋序数词＋名词＋todosth.)(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰时或前有theonly，thelast,thefirst,thefirst,theright等时，常用动词不定式作后置定语。(2)在time，way，chance，ability，promise等抽象名词后常用不定式作后置定语。[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷应用文]【教材原句】

SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.她随即成为北京协和医院妇产科聘任的第一位女住院医师。[练透]单句语法填空①Jackwasthefirstperson________(think)ofagoodideatohelpBernardearnsomeextramoneybymakingpopcorn.②Heistheonlyone________(figure)outthatdifficultmathproblem.tothinktofigure[写美]完成句子③在我看来，随机配对学生并不能提高他们的英语口语，毕竟，说英语的能力因人而异。Inmyopinion,randomlypairingupstudentscan'timprovetheiroralEnglishandafterall,theability________________variesfrompersontoperson.tospeakEnglish练·课堂5分钟夯基Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Ihungmyhead,________(害怕的)tolookatmyfather'scloudyface.(读后续写之动作＋情感描写)2．TheworksofDuFurepresenta________(宝贵的)culturalheritagefortheentireworld,notjustChina.3．Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohasbeenthewinnerof________(奖学金)for3years.scaredpreciousscholarship4．Inthepastdecade,Huaweicompanyhash________thousandsoftechnicalexperts.5．WestudentsfancythattheStudentU________shouldholdavarietyofactivitiestoenrichourboringcampuslife.hiredUnionⅡ.固定搭配和句式1．Peopleunderstress_____________(往往；倾向于)developtheirfullrangeofpotential.2．Deedsarebetterthanwordswhenpeopleare_______________(需要帮助).3．Itwashisdeterminationthat_____________________(帮助他渡过难关)thedifficultperiod.tendtoinneedofhelpcarriedhimthrough03.晚练(二)

维度1单词拼写（每空3分，满分18分）1．Whileacceptingtheaward,Franksaidhewantedtothanksome

.（同事）

whoalwayswerewillingtohelphim.2．Ifhehadfollowedmyadvice,hewouldn'tbeinsucha(n)

.（困境）

now.3．Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldoffermea(n)

（宝贵的）

opportunitytoworkforyourcompany.colleaguesdilemmaprecious4．The

（大多数）

ofstudentsthoughttheactivitiesbenefitedthemgreatly.5．Inthepastfour

（十年）

Chinahasimprovedthelivingstandardsoftheordinarypeople.6．Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,dangerousjobswillbe

（替代）

byrobotsinthefuture.majoritydecadesreplaced

维度2单句语法填空（每空2.5分，满分20分）1．Theoldpicturesinthisalbumbroughtbackmemoriesoftheearlyyearsoftheir

(marry).2．Adoctorhappenedtobeonthebuswhenthelady

(faint).3．Itisnouse

(complain)aboutthefailureoftheexperiment.Whatweneedtodonowisfindoutthereason.4．Iremindedhimabouttheparty,buthedidn'tmakeany

.(respond),whichmademeveryupset.marriagefaintedcomplainingresponse5．Thebabysitter

(hire)totakecareofthebabythreemonthsago.6．Duringthelasttenyears,thenumberofpeopletakingpartinphysicalfitnessprogrammeshasbeenincreasing

(sharp).7．Thecoming

(elect)hascausedalotofinterestanddiscussionamongthestudents.8．Pennytended

(work)throughherlunchhourinanefforttokeepupwithherwork.washiredsharplyelectiontowork

维度3完成句子（每空5.5分，满分22分）

1．我们非常高兴地获悉你已被任命为你们学校足球队的队长。Wearequitepleasedtohearthat

captainofyourschoolfootballteam.2．正是我的班主任的鼓励和信任帮助我渡过了生活和学习中的难关。Itwasmyheadteacher'sencouragementandtrust

.thehardshipsinmylifeandstudy.youhavebeenappointedas/tobethatcarriedmethrough3．那次严重的疾病之后，

我意识到在生活中健康是最重要的。Afterthatseriousdisease,Irealizethat

．4．这座古庙见证了过去两百年里这个村庄的巨大变迁。Theancienttemple

ofthevillageinthepasttwohundredyears.nothingismoreimportantthanhealthinlifehasseengreatchanges

维度4课文语法填空（每空1.5分，满分15分）

LinQiaozhifacedmanyhardchoicesinherlife.WhenLinwasfive,shewas1.

(deep)affectedbyhermother'sdeath.Atage18,insteadof2.

(follow)thetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetoworkandstudy.In1929,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC).Sheimmediatelywashired3.

aresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,she4.

.(name)achiefresidentphysician.deeplyfollowingaswasnamedAfterworkingforafewyears,LinwassenttostudyinEurope.In1939,intheUSLincreatedagood5.

(impress)onherAmericancolleaguesandtheyinvitedhertostay.Butsherejectedtheoffer.In1941,LinbecamethefirstChinesewomanever6.

.(appoint)directoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.However,thedepartmentwasclosedafewmonthslaterbecauseofthewar.Linopenedaprivateclinictohelpthepeople7.

.werestillinneedofhelp.impressiontobeappointedwho/thatDrLinQiaozhiplayed8.

keyroleinChina,soshewasofferedmanyimportant9.

(position).However,shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchandtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.Linwasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”.The10.

.(amaze)womandidn'tretireuntilthedayshedied,22April1983.apositionsamazingⅠ.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分）

体裁：记叙文主题语境：身残志坚的舞者难度：★★★☆☆[2024·南昌市高一下学期期末]KittyLunnwas8whenshedecidedtobeadancer.Bythetimeshewas15,KittywasdancingwiththeNewOrleansCivicBallet.ShestudiedwithfamousteachersandgracedthestageincelebratedballetssuchasSwan

LakeandThe

Nutcracker.Whenshewasolder,KittymovedtoNewYorkCity,wheresheworkedasanactressandadancer.KittywasgettingreadytoperforminherfirstBroadwayshowwhenherlifechangedforever.Whilehurryingtorehearsal（彩排），

Kittyslippedonsomeiceandfelldownaflightofstairs,resultinginabackinjurythatleftheraparaplegic（瘫痪）.Thismeansshecanmoveherarmsandbodybutnotherlegs.ItalsomeansthatKittynowusesawheelchairtogetaround.Atfirst,Kittythoughtherlifeasadancerwasover.Thenshelearnedsomethingimportant.“Thedancerwasinsideme，”shesaid,“Ididn'tknoworcarethatIwasusingawheelchair.Ijustwanttokeepdancing.”Thisrealizationlitahopewithinher,andKittysethermindtofindingawaytocontinueherpassionfordance.In1994,KittyLunnfoundedInfinityDanceTheater.Itsmembersaredancerswithandwithoutdisabilities.Theyusedmovementsfromballet,moderndance,andjazz.Likesomeoftheotherdancers,Kittyusedaspeciallightweightwheelchairthatallowshertomovewithgraceandsmoothonstage.Whenthe1996OlympicswereheldinAtlanta,Georgia,Kittywasthere.SheperformedadancecalledThe

Dancer

Within.ThistitleisagooddescriptionofwhatKittybelieves.TheInfinitydancersperformallovertheworld.Theyalsohelpdanceteacherslearntoworkwithstudentswhohavedisabilities.Therearemanyotherdancecompaniesthatincludebothwheelchairandstandingdancers.EachofthemwouldagreewithKitty'sadvicewhenshesays,“Listentothedancerinyourheart.”There'salwaysawaytodance!【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了KittyLunn在一次意外中成为瘫痪，但她没有放弃舞蹈梦想，创立了InfinityDanceTheater，用轮椅继续在舞台上展现舞蹈之美。1．HowdidKittyLunnapproachhercareeraftertheaccident？(

)A．Byworkingasanactress.B．Byjoiningadancecompany.C．Byservingasadanceteacher.D．Bydancingwithawheelchair.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“ItalsomeansthatKittynowusesawheelchairtogetaround.”及第四段中“Likesomeoftheotherdancers,Kittyusedaspeciallightweightwheelchairthatallowshertomovewithgraceandsmoothonstage.”可知，KittyLunn在遭遇事故后，通过使用轮椅继续她的舞蹈事业。故选D。2．WhatisspecialabouttheInfinityDanceTheater？(

)A．Itmixesdifferentstylesofdance.B．ItsdancersperforminAmericaalone.C．Itcentersonteachingtraditionalballet.D．Itonlyadmitsdancerswithdisabilities.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Theyusedmovementsfromballet,moderndance,andjazz.”可知，InfinityDanceTheater融合了不同风格的舞蹈。故选A。3．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKittyLunn？(

)A．Curiousandhonest.B．Selflessandconfident.C．Determinedandcreative.D．Thoughtfulandenergetic.答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“‘Thedancerwasinsideme，’shesaid,‘Ididn'tknoworcarethatIwasusingawheelchair.Ijustwanttokeepdancing.’”及第四段“In1994,KittyLunnfoundedInfinityDanceTheater.Itsmembersaredancerswithandwithoutdisabilities.Theyusedmovementsfromballet,moderndance,andjazz.Likesomeoftheotherdancers,Kittyusedaspeciallightweightwheelchairthatallowshertomovewithgraceandsmoothonstage.”可知，KittyLunn在遭遇重大人生变故后，没有放弃自己的梦想，而是创造性地找到了继续舞蹈的方式，这显示了她的决心和创造力。故选C。4．WhatcanwelearnfromKittyLunn'sexperience？(

)A．Everyoneisequalinthefaceofsuffering.B．Dancersshouldfocusonperformances.C．Successrequireshardworkandfortune.D．Dancespiritgoesbeyondphysicallimits.答案：D解析：推理判断题。结合全文及文章最后一段中“‘Listentothedancerinyourheart.’There'salwaysawaytodance！”可知，KittyLunn的故事告诉我们，舞蹈的精神和热情是超越身体限制的。即使面对身体的挑战，只要心中有舞蹈的热爱，总有方法可以继续舞蹈。故选D。Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）体裁：记叙文主题语境：冒险经历难度：★★★☆☆[2024·江西省部分学校高一下期末]IliveaboutthreemilesfromtheseainSanLuisObispo,California.Everyfewyears,thehumpbackwhalescomeclosetothe

1

forafewdays.November,2020wasoneofthosetimes.Atthetime,myfriendLizCottrielwas

2

withme.SoIaskedherifshewantedtoseethem.“Noway！”saidLiz.“I'msureourboatwilloverturnifweare

3

byhungrywhales.”“There'snothingtoworryabout，”Isaid.“Itisverysafeifwearefollowingthem

4

.Idon'twantyoutomissthiswonderfulexperienceand

5

itlater.”Shefinally

6

andwegotoutonthesea.Therewerealreadyabout15whalewatchersthere.Afterhalfanhour,we

7

twowhalesabout200feetaway.Havingtakenadeepbreath,thetwowhales

8

down.Ifiguredwe'dbe

9

ifwewentalittlebitclosertowardthatspot.Ilaterfoundoutthatwhalewatchersare

10

tostay300feetaway.

11

，

alotofsmallfishstartedjumpingoutofthewaterintoourboat.Whatshouldhavebeenafunmomentwasactually

12

.Theiractionsmeanttheywere

13

thewhales,whichmeantthatweneededtogetoutoftheretoo.Butbeforewecouldturnaround,ourboatwas

14

outofthewateraboutsixfeet.LizandIfellintothesea.Fortunately,thewhalesleftusaloneandotherwhalewatchersimmediatelycametoour

15

andbroughtustothebeach.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者和朋友一起坐船去海里看座头鲸的惊险经历。1．(

)A.beach B．houseC．zoo D．road答案：A解析：根据上文“IliveaboutthreemilesfromtheseainSanLuisObispo,California.”可知，作者住在海边，所以此处指座头鲸会靠近海滩。故选A。2．(

)A.competing B．arguingC．staying D．performing答案：C解析：根据下文“SoIaskedherifshewantedtoseethem.”可知，作者问Liz是否想去看座头鲸，由此推知，当时Li