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高考新高考II卷英语试卷含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyamap
B.Findapostoffice
C.Getsomeinformation
D.Makeareservation
题目内容:M:Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?
W:It’stwoblocksdownontheleft.
答案:B
解析:对话中男士询问邮局位置,女士回应是两个街区左转,因此正确答案是B。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Shelikesitverymuch
B.Shethinksit’sboring
C.Shedidn’tseeit
D.Sheisnotsure
题目内容:W:Ireallyenjoyedthemovie.Theplotwasinterestingandtheactingwasgreat.
答案:A
解析:女士明确表达了她对电影的喜爱,因此正确答案是A。Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.At10:00
B.At11:00
C.At9:00
D.At12:00
题目内容:M:Doyouknowwhenthemeetingisgoingtostart?
W:Itshouldstartat10:30sharp.
答案:A
解析:女士说会议应该在10:30准时开始,因此正确答案是A。Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Apen
B.Abook
C.Awallet
D.Akey
题目内容:W:Ican’tfindmywallet.Haveyouseenitanywhere?
答案:C
解析:女士询问是否有人看到她的钱包,因此正确答案是C。Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Sunny
B.Windy
C.Rainy
D.Cloudy
题目内容:M:Ihearditwillberainytomorrow.
W:Yes,andthetemperaturewilldropby10degrees.
答案:C
解析:对话中明确提到明天会下雨,因此正确答案是C。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Atripplan
B.Ajobinterview
C.Aschoolevent
D.Amovienight
题目内容:W:Ourclassisgoingonafieldtriptothemuseumnextweek.
M:Thatsoundsexciting.Whenisitexactly?
W:It’sonMondayat9a.m.
M:Ihopetheweatherisgood.
答案:A
解析:对话主要介绍了一次班级去博物馆的旅行计划,因此主题是A。Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Anurse
C.Adoctor
D.Asalesperson
题目内容:M:Hi,Ineedtoscheduleanappointmentwithadoctor.
W:I’msorry,butI’manurse.Icanhelpyoufindone.
答案:B
解析:女士自述是护士,因此正确答案是B。Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthebook?
A.$15
B.$18
C.$20
D.$22
题目内容:M:Didyoubuythatbook?
W:Yes,itwas$22.Ihada10%discount.
答案:D
解析:女士说这本书原价22美元,因此正确答案是D。Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toapark
B.Toaparty
C.Toameeting
D.Toalibrary
题目内容:W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudyformyEnglishtest.
M:That’sagoodidea.I’llmeetyouthere.
答案:D
解析:女士明确表示她要去图书馆学习,因此正确答案是D。Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Sheshouldtakethebus
B.Sheshoulddrive
C.Sheshouldwalk
D.Sheshouldrideabike
题目内容:M:It’sjustacrossthestreet.Whydon’tyouwalkover?
W:I’mnotsure.MaybeIshouldtakethebus.
答案:C
解析:男士建议她步行过去,因此正确答案是C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:DearSir,
Iamwritingtocomplainaboutthenoisefromtheconstructionsitenearourapartment.Ithasbeengoingonforseveralweeksandisbecomingunbearable.Wehaveveryyoungchildrenandcannotsleepwellatnight.Pleasetakethismatterseriouslyandfindasolution.
Thankyouforyourattention.
Yourssincerely,
LindaSmithWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Toaskaquestion
B.Togiveasuggestion
C.Tomakeacomplaint
D.Toexpressanopinion
答案:C
解析:信中提到投诉建筑工地的噪音,故正确答案是C。Whatisthemainproblemmentioned?
A.Thecostoftheproject
B.Theconstructionsite
C.Thegoodweather
D.Thelackofspace
答案:B
解析:信中主要的问题是建筑工地的噪音,而不是地点、天气或空间问题,故正确答案是B。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:Itwasacoldwinterevening.Thesnowwasfallingheavily,andtheroadswerecoveredinthickwhitelayers.IhadjustfinishedmyhomeworkandwasabouttogotobedwhenIheardaloudknockatthedoor.Iopenedittofindaneighborstandinginthesnowwithasmall,wetdog.Iquicklytookthedoginandwarmeditup.Later,Ifoundoutthatthedoghadbeenlostandwasonitswaytoashelter.IfeltrelievedandhappythatIcouldhelp.Whatwastheweatherlikethatevening?
A.Hotandsunny
B.Coldandsnowy
C.Rainyandwindy
D.Windyandcloudy
答案:B
解析:文章开头提到“coldwinterevening”和“snowfallingheavily”,所以夜晚的天气是寒冷的并下着雪,正确答案是B。Whatdidthenarratordoafterheheardtheknock?
A.Putonhiscoat
B.Wenttobed
C.Tookthedoginside
D.Calledthefiredepartment
答案:C
解析:文中明确说“tookthedogin”,而其他选项不符合逻辑,如B和D,A倒不是重点。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:Theinternethasgreatlyaffectedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Youcannowchatwithfriends,sendemails,andevenvideocallpeoplewholivefaraway.Inthepast,peoplehadtowaitforletters.Theinternetallowsforinstantcommunication.However,somepeoplearguethatitcausesproblemslikedistractionandprivacyissues.Overall,itisapowerfultoolthathasmadecommunicationmoreefficient.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryoftheinternet
B.Thebenefitsoftheinternet
C.Theeffectsoftheinternetoncommunication
D.Thedevelopmentofcommunicationtools
答案:C
解析:文章讨论了互联网对人们交流方式的影响,包括其便利性和带来的问题,因此主题是C。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaninternetcommunicationmethod?
A.Chatting
B.Sendingemails
C.Makingphonecalls
D.Videocalling
答案:C
解析:文中提到聊天、发邮件、视频通话,但没有提到打电话,因此正确答案是C。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:Socialmediahasbecomeanimportantpartofmodernlife.Somepeoplebelieveithelpsusstayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Others,however,arguethatitisharmfulbecauseitmakespeoplemoreisolated.Whilesocialmediacanprovidevaluableinformationandconnections,italsohasitsdownsides.Peoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandmayneglectreal-liferelationships.Therefore,itisimportanttousesocialmediawiselyinordertoenjoyitsbenefitswhileavoidingitsdrawbacks.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssocialmedia?
A.Positive
B.Neutral
C.Critical
D.Unclear
答案:B
解析:文章既提到社交媒体的好处,也指出它的缺点,态度是中立的。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Socialmediaisharmful
B.Socialmediahelpspeoplestayintouch
C.Socialmediahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
D.Peopleshouldavoidusingsocialmedia
答案:C
解析:文章讨论的是社交媒体的利弊,因此主要观点是C。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:Ihavealwayslovedanimals.WhenIwasachild,Idreamedofbecomingavet.Iusedtotakecareofmyneighbor’sdogwhenhewassick.AfterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Istudiedbiologyandgotajobatalocalanimalshelter.Itwasagreatexperience.Ilearnedhowtodealwithanimalsandhowtocareforthemproperly.Ialsometmanyamazingpeoplewhoworkedthere.
19._____
20._____
21._____
22._____
*23._____选项:
A.Itwasabigchallenge
B.Iusedtobeastudent
C.Ihavebeenworkingtherefortwoyears
D.Iusedtohelpmyneighbortakecareofthedog
E.IthinkIwillcontinueworkingwithanimals
F.Ihavealotofexperiencenow
G.Ididnotlikethejobatfirst答案:19.D20.B21.C22.F23.E
解析:文中提到“usedtotakecareofmyneighbor’sdog”,因此19题选D;提到“graduatedfromhighschool”,说明此前是学生,20题选B;“gotajob”后工作两年,21题选C;“learnedhowtodealwithanimals”说明有经验,22题选F;结尾表达对继续工作的期待,23题选E。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Sometimeswefeelveryhappy,andsometimeswefeelverysad.Butitisimportanttorememberthatnoonecanbe_24allthetime.Somepeoplemayfeel___25whentheymeetwithdifficulties,butthosewhohavethestrengthto_26canmoveforward.Thekeyisto_27andbelieveinyourself.Ifyou_28__withyourproblemsanddon’tgiveup,youwillbeabletoachieveyourdreams.A.happy
B.sad
C.angry
D.tired
A.worried
B.excited
C.encouraged
D.confused
A.giveup
B.hangon
C.givein
D.giveout
A.actout
B.comeout
C.takeout
D.lookout
A.deal
B.dealwith
C.dealto
D.dealover答案:24.A25.A26.B27.D28.B
解析:第24题,noonecanbehappyallthetime,表达“不能一直快乐”。第25题,遇到困难时人们感到担忧。第26题,“havethestrengthtohangon”表示坚持不放弃。第27题,“lookout”是强调注意力和信念。第28题,“dealwith”表示处理问题。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:He_29(study)EnglishwhenIcalledhim.He___30(notknow)aboutthemeeting,soheaskedmetotellhimthedetails.I_31(tell)himthatthemeetingwouldstartat3p.m.andthathe_32(need)tobringhisreport.Heagreedandsaidthathe_33__(be)readybythen.答案:29.wasstudying30.didn’tknow31.told32.needed33.wouldbe
解析:29题,过去某个时间点正在做某事,用过去进行时;30题,否定形式需用didn’tknow;31题,讲述过去的事情,动词用过去式;32题,need表示某个必要条件,用过去时;33题,表示过去某个时间点将发生的动作,用过去将来时。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:OurschoolisholdacharitysaleonSaturday.Youcanbuysomeoldclothesandbooks.Weneedtofindsomevolunteers.Studentswhowanttojoinherepleasesignup.Thesaleisintheschoolgym.Shesaidthatthesaleisverysuccessfullastyear.Everyonewouldliketohelp.答案:
OurschoolisholdingacharitysaleonSaturday.Youcanbuysomeoldclothesandbooks.Weneedtofindsomevolunteers.Studentswhowanttojoinhere,pleasesignup.Thesaleisintheschoolgym.Shesaidthatthesalewasverysuccessfullastyear.Everyonewouldliketohelp.解析:
1.ishold→isholding(固定表达)
2.here→here,(逗号缺失)
3.isverysuccessfullastyear→wasverysuccessfullastyear(时态一致)第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容:请以“Makingfriendsinanewenvironment”为题,写一篇250词左右的短文。内容需包括:
1.为什么在新环境中交朋友很重要
2.交朋友的一些方法或经验
3.对交朋友的看法或感受答案:
MakingFriendsinaNewEnvironmentWhenwemovetoanewenvironment,makingfr
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