湖北省圆创联盟高三上学期11月月考英语试题

2026届高三年级阶段训练英语本试卷共10页，67题。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项：答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Attendabookfair.B.Finishhisproject.C.Remendabook.Whichrecorddidthewomanjustbreak?A.Thenationalrecord.B.Theschoolrecord.C.Herpersonalrecord.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Fellowworkers.C.Teacherandstudent.Whattimewilltheman'spresentationstart?A.Ataround3:00.B.Ataround3:10.C.Ataround3:15.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Apicnic.C.Aweekendplan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。WhydoMike'sparentswanttorewardhim?A.Hewonanesportspetition.B.Heperformedwellinhisfinalexam.C.Heproposedagoodvacationplan.WhatdoesMikereallywanttodo?A.Gotothebeachasusual.B.Buynewvideoequipment.C.VisittheScienceMuseum.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Tochangetheorder.B.Tocheckthereceipt.C.Toaskforadiscount.Whatproblemdidthemanface?A.Hefailedtogetanymice.B.Hewentoverbudget.C.Hedeletedanemail.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。WheredidLilygoforherholiday?A.AruralareainCroatia.B.AcoastaltowninGreece.C.ColosseuminRome.HowdidLilyfindherwayintheunfamiliarplace?A.Byaskingthelocalpeople.B.Byusingelectronicdevices.C.Byreferringtothelandmarks.HowdoesJimfeelabout“alternativetravel”intheend?A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Interested.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Wherewillthehusbandwork?A.InBritain.B.InCanada.C.InAmerica.WhatleadstoJane'sdecisiontomove?A.Herson'sfurthereducation.B.Hercareerchange.C.Herhusband'sjobrelocation.WhatdoesJaneexpecttheapartmenttoprovide?A.Somefurniture.B.Afridge.C.Threebedrooms.WheredidJanefirstknowtherentalpanyfrom?A.TheInternet.B.TVadvertisements.C.Acollegeclassmate.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhatpercentageofpeoplekeeptheirhealthrelatedNewYear'sresolutionsafterthefirstmonth?A.10%.B.20%.C.30%.Whydomostpeoplegiveuptheirinitialresolutions?A.Theysetunrealisticfitnessgoals.B.Theyignoretheimportanceofmotivation.C.Theylackenergyordevotion.Whatisthekeysecrettoachievingfitnessgoals?A.Stickingtoanorganizedprogram.B.Applyingnaturaltalenttodailyexercise.C.Studyingtrainingmethodsofgreatathletes.Whatisthetopicofthetalk?A.MakingNewYear'sresolutions.B.Maintaininganexerciseprogram.C.Preventingheartdiseaseandcancer.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AExploringCarlowbybikeisoneofthebestwaystoenjoythesceneryandtravelinasustainableway.VisitorscanchoosebetweentraditionalbikehireintheBarrowValleyandamodernEBikeProgrammeinCarlowTown.GraiguenamanaghBikeHireLocatedintheBarrowRiverValley,GraiguenamanaghBikeHirehasbeeninoperationformanyyearsandiswellknownforitsknowledgeoftherivertowpath(河边纤道).Itoffersmountainbikesfortheyoungandtheold,sothewholefamilycanenjoyatrafficfreegreenwaytogether.Betteryet,helmets(头盔)areincludedforallriders.Fornaturelovers,itsguidedEcologyBikeTours,withasmallcharge,alsooffergreatinsightsintotheplants,wildlife,andhistoryoftheRiverBarrow.●PricesAdultChildHalfDay€10€51Day€15€7GuestsofWatersideGuesthouse(WG)enjoya20%discount.CarlowTownEBikeProgrammeForfastandeasytravelintown,theCarlowEBikeProgrammeprovides50electricbikesat40locations,suchastrainstations,hotels,andshoppingcenters.ThebikesareunlockedwiththeBOLTapp,whichlinkstotheuser'scard.●NotesFee€0.18perminuteAvailability24/7inCarlowTownSpeedBeginnermode:15km/h;Normal:25km/hRulesOver18yearsold;GoslowandnogozonesWhetherforafamilydaybytheriveroraquickrideacrosstown,Carlowofferstwoexcellentcyclingchoices.Foraddedconvenience,eithercanbebookedonlineinadvance.WhatdoesGraiguenamanaghBikeHireoffer?A.Variousbikes.B.Freeguidedtour.C.Safetyequipment.D.Ahistorycourse.HowmuchdoacouplewithonechildstayingatWGpayforahalfdayrental?A.€15.B.€20.C.€25.D.€37.OnwhichdotheusersofCarlowEBikehavenorestrictions?A.Rentaltime.B.Theirage.C.Ridingarea.D.Cyclingspeed.BIalwaysexpectedtheworstinanyscenes—focusingonthe2%deathrateofa98%successfulsurgeryandvisualizingmyson'smildcoughasararecondition.IspentyearsavoidingactivitiesthatIwassurewouldendinmisfortune.Ibecameahelicoptermom,checkingthebackyardforanythingdangerousbeforelettingDavidouttoplay—undermystrictsupervision(监督).WithoutmyhusbandDon'sinsistence,oursonwouldneverhavelearnedtothrowaball.HearguedIcouldn'tkeepwatchingoverourfouryearoldboyallthetimeandpreventinghimfromdoingsportsandactivities.UnwillingasIwas,Iknewhewasrightandleftthe“boystuff”toDaddy.Oneday,DavidwascarefullywrappinghisSupermanfigureinapieceofbubblewrap(气泡膜).Myfirstreactionwastotakeitawayfromhimsohewouldn'taccidentallychoke—untilhespoke.“There!Nowyou'resafewhenflyingintopointybuildings,”hetoldhischildhoodhero.Suddenly,unpleasantrealitiesstruckme.Iregularlyrefusedallthedifferentcrowdoutingsbecauseofpanicoveremergency.Thoughwewentcampingoccasionally,Idampenedtheirjoybywonderinghowmanybearswouldkillusinoursleep.Butseeingmysonrepeatmypreviousbehaviorbywrappingasuperherowokemeup.Always...ButIsuggestedgoingtoaconcertdowntown.“Aren'tyouworriedtheremightbeafireorsomething?”myhusbandasked,genuinelyastonished.IknewIdeservedthat,butIletitgo.“Always...Butwe'llcrossthatbridgeifweetoit.”Thatwouldbeemynewbelief,nomatterhowdifficultitwastosaythatfirsttime.Iregrettheroadsnottakenbecauseofmyimaginedassumptions,butmydeterminationtochangegrows.IwillalwaysbegratefultomysonandSuperman,whomademyincreasinglysmallerworldbeebigger,brighter,morepositive,andhappier.Whichpicturebestillustratesahelicoptermotheraccordingtothetext?WhatpreventedtheauthorfromtakingthebubblewrapawayfromDavid?A.David'sawarenessofhisownsafety.B.Don'scriticismofherstrictsupervision.C.UndividedattentionDavidpaidtohistoy.D.OverprotectivenaturemirroredinDavid'sact.Whatdotheauthor'swordsinparagraph6suggest?A.Hershiftinresponsepattern.B.Herstrategytoavoidconflict.C.Hertransformationinparentingstyle.D.Hertendencytoimaginetheworst.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshareherpersonalgrowthjourney.B.Todescribeanticipationforfuturelife.C.Toexpressregretforpastimaginedassumptions.D.ToemphasizetheimpactofSupermanonherson.CAlexisanear,noseandthroatspecialist,whoworkswondersrestoringpeople'shearing.Butasthechiefresidentatateachinghospital,hecouldn'tmakehisyoungtraineeslisten.Theyweretalented,butalsomademistakesaboutwhichheofferedclearanddirectfeedback.Theseresidentskeptmakingthesameerrors,asthoughhehadneversaidanythingtothem.Hecouldn'tfigureoutwhy.Alexwastrappedbythementor'sdilemma:thefactthatconstructivecriticism,meanttopushyoungpeopletodobetter,canhurttheirconfidenceandmotivation.Whatcanbedone?Manypeoplebelieveintheplimentsandwich—buryingcriticismbetweentwopiecesofpraise.Butresearchshowsthatwhenyoungpeoplearecriticizedbyanauthority,theycarelessaboutwhethertheauthorityisapositiveperson,butmoreaboutanexistentialquestion:DoesthispersonwhohaspowerovermylifethinkI'minpetent?Theplimentsandwich,ratherthanaddressingayoungperson'sfearsofunworthiness,actuallyconfirmsanxieties,ifthepraiseisforsomethingseeminglyunimportant.Studiesshowthatyoungpeoplearehungryforsignsofsocialstandingandrespect,sotheyareespeciallyinsulted(冒犯)whentheysensetheyarebeingtalkeddownto.Thereis,infact,asimplebuteffectivesolution.Youngpeoplearefoundwillingtotakeeventhemostseverecriticismifthefeedbackwasmotivatedbyanappreciationfortheirpotential.Wecallthis“wisefeedback”.Itfitstheneedsofmentees(被指导者)well,whoneitherwanttobeheldtoanimpossiblestandard,norwanttofeeloverprotectedordismissed.Studiesalsoshowthatwhenyouholdyoungpeopletohighstandardsandmakeitclearthatyoubelievetheycanmeetthem,youngpeoplerisetothechallengebecauseyoushowrespectbytakingthemseriously.Afterknowingthis,Alexseeswhyhecouldn'tgethismedicaltraineestolisten.Hestartsexplainingtothemedicalresidentsthatheprovidescriticalfeedbackbecausehethinkstheycanimproveandhetakesthemandtheirpotentialseriously.Alex'syoungtraineeshavebeenmorereceptiveandresponsive,ultimatelymakingfewermistakes.Theyarelisteningtohimnow,partlybecausetheyfeellistenedto.WhatdidAlexfinditdifficulttodowithhisyoungtrainees?A.Makethemfaultless.B.Getthemtotakehisadvice.C.Offerthemclearfeedback.D.Helpthemtodeveloptheirtalent.Whyistheplimentsandwichineffectiveforyoungpeople?A.Theyarekeenongentlecriticism.B.Theyaredesperateformorepraise.C.Theyaredoubtfulabouttheauthority.D.Theyarefearfulofbeingseenasincapable.Whatcanbeinferredaboutyoungpeoplefromparagraph4?A.Theytendtofeelleftout.B.Theywantstandardstobelowered.C.Theytrytorefusechallenges.D.Theyexpecttheirabilitiestobetrusted.Whatisthebasicstructureofthetext?A.ProblemSolution.B.CauseandEffect.C.ArgumentEvidence.D.parisonandContrast.DWhilenew,highlyeffectiveweightlossdrugshavehitthemarket,theirpricelabelandnumeroussideeffectsmeanotherweightlossinterventionsarestillneeded.Tothatend,YueWuatSichuanUniversityinChinaandhercolleaguesdevelopedmicrobeads(微珠)thattrapfatbeforeitisabsorbedbythebody.TheycreatedthebeadsfromvitaminEandpounds(化合物)foundingreentea,thencoatedthemwithalginate,atypeofseaweedfibre.TheyareallfoodgradesubstancesapprovedbytheUSFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA).Onceintothestomach,theprotectivealginatelayerexpands,allowingpartiallydigestedfatstoentertheinsideofthebeads,wheretheyareattachedtothepoundswithin.Thebeadsalongwiththetrappedfatarethendischarged.Theteamtestedthebeadsineightratsfedadietof60percentfat.After30days,theratslostabout17percentoftheirbodyweightonaverage.Inparison,aseparategroupofeightratsfedthesamehighfatdietwithoutthebeadsdidn'tloseweight,andneitherdidanotherbeadfreegroupkeptonadietof10percentfat.Theratstreatedwiththemicrobeadsalsohadlessfattissueandbodydamagethantheothers.Theresearchersalsotestedbodywastefromratsfedthemicrobeads.Theirwastecontainedroughlyasmuchfatasthatofafourthgroupofratstreatedwithorlistat,aweightlossdrugthatpreventsfatabsorption.Thisindicatesthemicrobeadsblockedfatuptake,likethedrugdoes.Yetunlikeorlistat,thebeadsdidn'tcauseanysideeffectsinthestomach.Thesemicrobeadscould,therefore,beanappealingalternative.Aclinicaltrialinvolving26peopleisalreadyunderway.“Initialdatamaybeeavailablewithinthenextyear,”saidWuinapressrelease.Theresearchersforeseeaddingtheflavourlessbeads,whichcanbeshapedintoballs,todessertsandteas.“Wewanttodevelopsomethingthatworkswithhowpeoplenormallyeatandlive,”saidWu.Whatcanwelearnaboutmicrobeadsfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Theytakeeffectrapidly.B.TheyareapprovedbytheUSFDA.C.Theyspeedupfatabsorption.D.Theyaredevelopedtomeetmarketdemand.Whatisparagraph3mainlyaboutregardingmicrobeads?A.Theirapplication.B.Theirworkingprinciple.C.Theirpositions.D.Theirphysicalproperties.Whydoestheauthormentionthefourthgroupofratsinparagraph5?A.Toprovetheylostmoreweight.B.Toshoworlistatcanpreventfatabsorption.C.Toensureafarreachingexperiment.D.Tostressmicrobeads'advantageoverorlistat.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Microbeads:APromisingAlternativeB.MicrobeadsEnjoyWidespreadPopularityC.DessertsandTeas:TheFutureofMicrobeadsD.MicrobeadsOutperformAlltheExistingDrugs第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Oneofmyfriendsannouncedearlyonthatshedidnotknowhowtocook,norwouldshelearntocook.Shehadsomethingmoreimportanttodo,namelywritehernovels.Iadmiredher,andevenenviedher.36InNewYork,thereareamillionwaysnottocook.Itiseasytoorderin,ortohiresomeonetocookifyouhavetheresources.37.Ilikebeingaloneforawhilestaringatarecipeandtryingtovisualizeit.Andyetmyfriendwhodoesn'tcookisalsoright.38salt...DoessIwonderifIwillregretthosehours:cuttingingredients(原料),searchingforsupplies,andhurryingoutforsalt...Doescookingenrichfamilylife?Doesitgiveeveryoneanunconsciousfeelingofwellbeing?Hardtosay.Ihaveanotherfriendwhocookedonawholeotherlevelthanmostofus.Yearslater,sherealizedthatshewasputtingtoomuchofherenergyandthoughtandinspirationintoit.Sheseemedtohaveturnedagainstitasamodeofexpression.39.40.Iwilljuststopplanningdinnersandgoingtothefishstoreandthegrocerystore.IimaginefinishingmyHelenGarnernovelastheskydarkens.ButIalsowantthisonehourattheendofthedaywhenIstepoutofworkandmeasureandpreheatandmarinate(腌制).Whenthenightreallyfallsandthesoundofmyfamily'schatterflowsfromthelivingroom,Istillcan'thelpbutreachfortherecipebook.A.Butthiscouldneverbeme.B.Cookingissortofaburdenandfun.C.SometimesIhavea“havingitall”fantasy.D.Shestartedawholenewcareerthattookofflater.E.Cookingcanbeatimeconsumingandthanklesstask.F.Shewasdeterminedtotakethisdomesticresponsibility.G.YetIstillfindmyselfcookingformyfamilyevenonbusydays.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Nyeeerhhh...acontinuoussoundringsoverSkwentna,aremotevillageinAlaska.It'sasignal,butnotonetobe41by.Villagersstepoutsidetheirhouses,lookupatthe“bomb”—a15poundfrozenturkey—andrunforitwith42.EstherKeim,aSkwentnanative,beganher“turkeybombing”43afterafamilyvisit,duringwhichshelearntsomevillagers44foodinwinter.Recallingafamilyfriend'sactof45aturkeyfromaplanewhenshewasachild,Keimthought,“maybeIcanhelpmoreAlaskansin46areaswhereroadsareblockedbyheavysnowinwinter.”47,Keimwillaskonlineifanyoneneedsa“turkeybomb”.Aftergetting48,shewillmakethepurchaseandflytothedestinationwithherfriendHastings.Whentheyarrive,theyflylowandtipthewingtomakethenyeeerhhhsoundwhich49theirarrival.Aimingisabig50:Keimhastoquickly51speedanddistancetohitanopenspace.Theturkeyoftengoesmissing,soshe52avideoofthe“bomb”fallingtomakeiteasierforreceiversto53.“Itwouldn'tbeabigdealformetodothat,butitwouldbringmealotofjoyto54otherpeoplejustlikewewereblessedyearsago,”Keimsays.“Nowwereceiveenough55sothatwenolongerpayoutofpocket.”41A.impressedB.movedC.alarmedD.discouraged42A.panicB.excitementC.hesitationD.curiosity43A.trainingB.explorationC.experimentD.practice44A.struggledforB.heatedupC.arguedaboutD.gaveout45A.gainingB.liftingC.droppingD.dragging46A.undisturbedB.uncivilizedC.inaccessibleD.insecure47A.UsuallyB.FortunatelyC.NaturallyD.Hopefully48A.responsesB.suggestionsC.reviewsD.approvals49A.welesB.awaitsC.postponesD.announces50A.adventureB.challengeC.achievementD.opportunity51A.monitorB.trackC.calculateD.imagine52A.restoresB.deletesC.downloadsD.records53A.investigateB.recoverC.expectD.observe54A.helpB.entertainC.respectD.thank55A.ordersB.profitsC.awardsD.donations第二节（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TofurtherexpandtheoverseastourismmarketfromMalaysiaandSoutheastAsiatoCentralChina'sHubeiprovince,aswellasto56(deep)culturalandtourismcooperationbetweenHubeiandMalaysia,the“ZhiyinHubei,MajesticYangtze”tourismpromotionevent57(hold)inKualaLumpuronSeptember5th,2025.OrganizedbytheHubeiProvincialDepartmentofCultureandTourism,theeventbroughttogether18leadingtourismpaniesfromHubeiand96Malaysiantravelfirms,drawingmorethan150industryrepresentatives,whichmakesitstandout58oneofHubei'slargestand59(influential)overseaspromotioneventsinrecentyears.Discussionscenteredonpotentialcooperations,includingthelaunchofdirect60(tailor)flightsfromEnshiandXiangyang61thesigningofcooperationagreementsonrouteexploring,touristexchanges,andcooperativemarketing.62thepromotioneventhighlightedwereHubei'spopulartouristdestinations,suchastheYangtzeRiver,theThreeGorges,WudangMountainandEnshiGrandCanyon.Theopeningperformance,WudangKungFu,attractedtheaudiencewithitsbalanceofmotionand63(still),representingthespiritofChinesemartialarts(武术).Intheintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)displayarea,thepleasantsmellofEnshiYulu—asignaturegreenteafromEnshi,Hubei—filledtheair,givingtheguestspresent64uniqueChucultureexperience.Withdirectflightstolaunch,andcooperativeagreementstocarryout,tourismexchangesbetweenHubeiandMalaysia65(bee)moreconvenientandstrongerinthenearfuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你校上周五举办了一场“Chinese