赣南科技学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共20分，总题量10题，满分占比20%）SectionA:短对话理解（5题，每题1分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅播放一遍。1.W:I'mgoingtobuysomebooksatthebookstore.Doyouneedanything?M:Yes,couldyougetmeanotebook?Q:Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothesupermarket.2.W:Howwasyourweekend?M:Itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithfriends.Q:Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hewenthiking.B.Hevisitedfriends.C.Hestayedathome.3.W:Themoviestartsat7:00PM.Shouldweleavenow?M:It'sonly6:30.Wehaveplentyoftime.Q:Whattimeisitnow?A.6:00PM.B.6:30PM.C.7:00PM.4.W:Ican'tfindmykeys.Haveyouseenthem?M:Trycheckingyourbag.Theymightbethere.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Lookforkeysinthebag.B.Buynewkeys.C.Asksomeoneforhelp.5.W:Thiscoffeeistoosweetforme.M:Iagree.Let'saddsomewatertodiluteit.Q:Whataretheygoingtodowiththecoffee?A.Drinkitasis.B.Addsugar.C.Addwater.SectionB:长对话理解（5题，每题1分）听下面2段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话播放两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。W:HiTom,Iheardyoujoinedtheschooldebateclub.Howisitgoing?M:It'sfantastic!Wepracticetwiceaweekandhaveacompetitionnextmonth.W:Thatsoundsexciting.Whattopicsdoyoudiscuss?M:Mostlycurrentevents,likeenvironmentalprotectionandtechnology.6.HowoftendoesTompracticeforthedebateclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.7.Whattopicdotheydiscussinthedebateclub?A.Sports.B.Environmentalprotection.C.Music.听第8段材料，回答第8至10题。W:Mark,I'mplanningatriptoBeijing.Doyouhaveanyrecommendations?M:Sure!YoushouldvisittheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.W:Howmanydaysdoyousuggeststayingthere?M:Atleastthreedaystocoverthemainattractions.8.Whereisthewomanplanningtogo?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.9.WhatdoesMarkrecommendvisiting?A.TheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheBund.10.HowmanydaysdoesMarksuggestforthetrip?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.SectionC:短文理解（5题，每题2分）听下面1篇短文。短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文播放两遍。Now,listentothepassageabouthealthyeating.Eatingabalanceddietisimportantforgoodhealth.Fruitsandvegetablesprovidevitamins,whilewholegrainsgiveenergy.It'sbesttoavoidtoomuchsugarandprocessedfood.Drinkingplentyofwateralsohelpskeepyourbodyhealthy.Remember,smallchangesinyourdietcanleadtobigimprovementsinyourwell-being.11.Whatdofruitsandvegetablesprovide?A.Energy.B.Vitamins.C.Protein.12.Whatshouldyouavoidinyourdiet?A.Fruits.B.Sugar.C.Water.13.Whathelpskeepyourbodyhealthy?A.Processedfood.B.Plentyofwater.C.Toomuchsugar.14.Whatcansmalldietarychangesleadto?A.Weightgain.B.Bigimprovements.C.Moreenergy.15.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Exercise.B.Healthyeating.C.Sleephabits.二、词汇语法（共20分，总题量20题，满分占比20%）Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.(20题，每题1分)1.She_____tothepartylastnightbecauseshewassick.A.didn'tgoB.doesn'tgoC.won'tgo2.IfI_____you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wasC.were3.Thebook_____byafamousauthorlastyear.A.iswrittenB.waswrittenC.wrote4.Ineedtobuysomemilk;I_____anyleft.A.don'thaveB.didn'thaveC.haven'thad5.Heisveryinterestedin_____foreignlanguages.A.learnB.learningC.tolearn6.Theweatherisnicetoday.Let'sgoforawalk,_____?A.doweB.willweC.shallwe7.Thisisthehouse_____Igrewup.A.whichB.whereC.what8.Bythetimewearrived,themovie_____alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.willhave9.Iprefertea_____coffeeinthemorning.A.thanB.toC.as10.ShespeaksEnglishfluently,butshe_____Frenchverywell.A.doesn'tspeakB.didn'tspeakC.won'tspeak11.Themeetingwascanceled_____thebadweather.A.becauseofB.becauseC.so12.It'simportant_____exerciseregularly.A.toB.forC.of13.Ihaven'tseenhim_____lastweek.A.sinceB.forC.from14.IfIhadknownabouttheparty,I_____you.A.wouldinviteB.wouldhaveinvitedC.invited15.Theteacheraskedus_____quietlyinthelibrary.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speak16.Thisisthebestrestaurant_____Ihaveevervisited.A.whichB.thatC.where17.IwishI_____acar;itwouldmakecommutingeasier.A.haveB.hadC.willhave18.Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden,_____?A.aren'ttheyB.aretheyC.don'tthey19.Sheisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoatalented_____.A.singerB.singC.tosing20.IwillcallyouassoonasI_____home.A.getB.willgetC.got三、阅读理解（共30分，总题量15题，满分占比30%）Readthefollowingpassagesandanswerthequestions.(3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分)Passage1Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandtelephonestostayintouch.Today,smartphonesandsocialmediaallowinstantmessagingandvideocalls.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsoledtolessface-to-faceinteraction.Someexpertsworrythatthiscouldaffectsocialskills.Despitethis,technologycontinuestoevolve,bringingnewwaystoconnectpeopleglobally.1.Whatdidpeopleuseforcommunicationinthepast?A.Smartphonesandsocialmedia.B.Lettersandtelephones.C.Videocalls.2.Howhastechnologymadecommunication?A.Slowerandlessconvenient.B.Fasterandmoreconvenient.C.Moreexpensive.3.Whatisaconcernaboutmoderncommunication?A.Itincreasesface-to-faceinteraction.B.Itmightreducesocialskills.C.Itistooexpensive.4.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttechnology'sevolution?A.Ithasstoppedevolving.B.Itbringsnewwaystoconnectpeople.C.Itisnotuseful.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisbadforcommunication.B.Technologyhasimprovedcommunicationbuthasdrawbacks.C.Peopleshouldstopusingtechnology.Passage2Climatechangeisamajorglobalissue.Risingtemperaturescauseicecapstomelt,leadingtosea-levelrise.Thisthreatenscoastalcitiesandwildlife.Tocombatthis,countriesarereducingcarbonemissionsbyusingrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Individualscanalsohelpbyconservingenergyandrecycling.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifferenceinprotectingourplanet.6.Whatcausesicecapstomelt?A.Risingtemperatures.B.Sea-levelrise.C.Carbonemissions.7.Whatthreatenscoastalcities?A.Renewableenergy.B.Sea-levelrise.C.Recycling.8.Howarecountriesreducingcarbonemissions?A.Byusingsolarandwindpower.B.Byincreasingcarbonemissions.C.Byignoringtheissue.9.Whatcanindividualsdotohelp?A.Conserveenergyandrecycle.B.Usemorefossilfuels.C.Ignoreclimatechange.10.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A.Climatechangeisnotaseriousissue.B.Everyoneshouldtakeactiontocombatclimatechange.C.Onlygovernmentscansolvetheproblem.Passage3Readingisavaluablehabitthatenrichesthemind.Booksprovideknowledge,improvevocabulary,andreducestress.Unlikedigitalmedia,booksofferdeepengagementwithideas.Librariesandbookstoresaregreatplacestofindbooks.Readingregularlycanenhancecreativityandcriticalthinkingskills.Itisnevertoolatetostartreading;evenafewpagesadaycanbebeneficial.11.Whatdoesreadingprovide?A.Stressandboredom.B.Knowledgeandvocabularyimprovement.C.Digitalmedia.12.Howdobooksdifferfromdigitalmedia?A.Theyarelessengaging.B.Theyofferdeepengagementwithideas.C.Theyaremoreexpensive.13.Wherecanyoufindbooks?A.Onlyonline.B.Librariesandbookstores.C.Onlyinschools.14.Whatcanregularreadi