大学一年级英语期末考试试卷

大学一年级英语期末考试试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________大学一年级英语期末考试试卷考核对象：大学一年级学生题型分值分布：-单选题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-填空题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-判断题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-简答题（3题，每题4分，共12分）-应用题（2题，每题9分，共18分）总分：100分一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfI______heretomorrow,Iwillcallyou."?A)amcomingB)willcomeC)comeD)comes2.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadverb?A)QuicklyB)BrightC)BeautifulD)Heavy3.Thepasttenseof"write"is______.A)wroteB)writtenC)writingD)writed4.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A)childsB)childesC)childrenD)childern5.Theword"however"isusedtoshow______.A)contrastB)additionC)causeandeffectD)time6.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A)Shereadsbookseveryday.B)Thebookwasreadbyher.C)Theywillfinishtheproject.D)Heiseatinganapple.7.Theword"decision"isa(n)______.A)nounB)verbC)adjectiveD)adverb8.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"?A)15thMay2023B)May15th,2023C)2023-05-15D)15May20239.Theword"beautifully"modifieswhichword?A)SheB)runsC)dogD)quickly10.Thesentence"Thecatissleeping"isanexampleofa______sentence.A)compoundB)complexC)simpleD)interrogative二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Fillintheblank:"I______(go)tothelibraryeveryTuesday."2.Fillintheblank:"Sheis______(happy)becauseshepassedtheexam."3.Fillintheblank:"Thestudents______(study)intheclassroomnow."4.Fillintheblank:"Ifit______(rain),wewillcancelthepicnic."5.Fillintheblank:"Heis______(tall)thanhisbrother."6.Fillintheblank:"Thebook______(write)byGeorgeOrwell."7.Fillintheblank:"We______(noteat)dinneryet."8.Fillintheblank:"Thechildren______(play)intheparkyesterday."9.Fillintheblank:"Sheis______(busy)todaybecauseshehasmanytests."10.Fillintheblank:"Ifyou______(work)hard,youwillsucceed."三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theword"very"isanadverb.(True/False)2.Thepastparticipleof"see"is"saw."(True/False)3."Thedogchasedtheball"isasimplesentence.(True/False)4.Theword"because"isaconjunction.(True/False)5.Thepluralformof"box"is"boxes."(True/False)6.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"isinthepassivevoice.(True/False)7.Theword"loudly"isanadjective.(True/False)8.Thedate"June4"iswrittenas"4thJune."(True/False)9.Theword"too"means"also."(True/False)10.Thesentence"Iwillgotothestoreifitrains"isacomplexsentence.(True/False)四、简答题（每题4分，共12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.2.Whatisthefunctionofaconjunctioninasentence?3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?五、应用题（每题9分，共18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteacherexplainedthelessontothestudents."Then,explainwhythepassivevoiceisusedinthiscontext.2.Completethefollowingdialoguewithappropriatewords:-A:What______youdoyesterday?-B:I______tothemuseumwithmyfriends.-A:______wasit?-B:It______veryinteresting.标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B)willcome-Explanation:Thesentenceisinthefirstconditional,sothefuturetenseisused.2.A)Quickly-Explanation:"Quickly"isanadverbmodifyingtheverb"write."3.A)wrote-Explanation:Thepasttenseof"write"is"wrote."4.C)children-Explanation:Thepluralformof"child"is"children."5.A)contrast-Explanation:"However"isusedtoshowcontrastbetweenideas.6.B)Thebookwasreadbyher.-Explanation:Thepassivevoicefocusesontheobject("thebook")ratherthanthesubject("her").7.A)noun-Explanation:"Decision"isanounmeaningachoiceorjudgment.8.B)May15th,2023-Explanation:ThisisthestandardwaytowritedatesinEnglish.9.B)runs-Explanation:"Beautifully"modifiestheverb"runs."10.C)simple-Explanation:Thesentencehasasubject("Thecat")andaverb("issleeping")withasingleclause.二、填空题1.go-Explanation:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactions.2.happy-Explanation:"Happy"isanadjectivedescribingthesubject"She."3.study-Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnow.4.rains-Explanation:Thesimplepresenttenseisusedinthe"if"clauseofafirstconditional.5.taller-Explanation:"Tall"ismodifiedbythecomparativeadjective"taller."6.waswritten-Explanation:Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectisunknownorunimportant.7.donoteat/don'teat-Explanation:Thepresentsimplenegativeisusedforfactsorhabits.8.played-Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast.9.very-Explanation:"Busy"isintensifiedbytheadverb"very."10.work-Explanation:Thebaseformoftheverbisusedinthe"if"clauseofafirstconditional.三、判断题1.True-Explanation:"Very"modifiesadjectivesoradverbs.2.False-Explanation:Thepastparticipleof"see"is"seen."3.True-Explanation:Thesentencehasonesubjectandoneverbwithasingleclause.4.True-Explanation:"Because"connectstwoclauses.5.True-Explanation:Thepluralof"box"is"boxes."6.False-Explanation:Theactivevoicefocusesonthesubject("She").7.False-Explanation:"Loudly"isanadverbmodifyingaverb.8.False-Explanation:"June4"iswrittenas"4thJune"inBritishEnglish.9.False-Explanation:"Too"means"also"or"excessively."10.True-Explanation:Thesentencehasanindependentclauseandadependentclause.四、简答题1.Asimplesentencehasonesubjectandoneverbwithasingleclause,whileacompoundsentencehastwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunctionorsemicolon.2.Aconjunctionconnectswords,phrases,orclauses.Forexample,"and,""but,"and"or."3.Thepasttenseofregularverbsisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseform(e.g.,