2025年英语四六级考试听力技巧解析与词汇记忆押题试卷

2025年英语四六级考试听力技巧解析与词汇记忆押题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短对话理解1.W:Hi,Mark,Iheardyou'vebeendoingsomepart-timejoblately.What'sitlike?M:It'squiteinteresting,actually.I'mworkingatalocalbookshop,helpingtoorganizetheshelvesandassistcustomers.Itkeepsmequitebusy,especiallyduringweekends.2.W:HaveyoufinishedreadingtheresearchpaperProfessorSmithassigned?M:Notyet.Istarteditlastweek,butI'mfindingthemethodologysectionparticularlychallenging.IthinkIneedtospendmoretimeunderstandingitbeforeIcanproceed.3.W:Lookatthistrafficjam!We'vebeenstuckhereforages.Iwonderifthere'sgoingtobeanydelayinourflight.M:I'mafraidso.Theairportannouncementjustconfirmedthatalldeparturesarebeingdelayedduetotheseverefog.4.W:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotakethebusorthesubwaytothemuseum.Thebusseemseasier,butit'smuchslower.M:Ifyou'reinahurry,thesubwayisdefinitelyfaster.It'sjustabitcrowdedduringthemorningrushhour.Maybecheckthereal-timescheduletoseewhichonearrivessoonerrightnow.5.W:Didyoucatchthenewslastnightaboutthenewsolarenergyproject?M:Yes,Idid.Itsoundsreallypromising.Theyplantoinstallsolarpanelsacrossthecity,whichwillsignificantlyreduceourrelianceonfossilfuels.It'sgreattoseesuchinnovativeinitiativesbeingtaken.第二部分长对话理解6.M:Hi,Sarah.Inoticedyou'vebeenworkingonaprojectbyyourselfforthepastfewdays.What'sitabout?W:Yes,itis.I'mconductingasurveyonstudentsatisfactionwiththeuniversity'sonlinelearningplatforms.Iwantedtogetasenseofhowusefulstudentsfindthecurrenttoolsandwhatimprovementscouldbemade.7.M:Thatsoundsquiterelevant.Haveyoudistributedthequestionnairesyet?W:Ihave.Isentthemouttoallstudentsviaemailaboutaweekago.I'vereceivedresponsesfromover300studentssofar,whichisquiteencouraging.Iexpecteditmightbehardertogetsuchahighparticipationrate.8.M:Threehundredisagoodnumber.Whatarethemainaspectsyou'refocusingoninthesurvey?W:Well,I'mlookingattheuserinterface,thevarietyofresourcesavailable,theeaseofaccessinghelp,andalsotheoverallsatisfactionrating.Somestudentsmentionedinpreviousdiscussionsthattheyfoundcertainplatformsconfusing,soI'vespecificallyincludedquestionsaboutthat.9.M:Interesting.Howdoyouplantoanalyzethedataonceyoucollectallofit?W:I'llusestatisticalsoftwaretoanalyzethequantitativedatafromtheclosed-endedquestions.Fortheopen-endedquestions,I'lllookforcommonthemesandsuggestions.Ihopetofinishtheanalysisbytheendofnextweekandprepareareportfortheacademiccommittee.10.M:Thatsoundslikeawell-structuredplan.Doyouhaveanymajorchallengessofar?W:Themainchallengehasbeenensuringthequalityoftheresponses.Somestudentsseemedtorushthroughit,maybebecausetheythoughtitwasjustanotherassignment.I'mtryingtofilteroutanyobviouslyincompleteorirrelevantanswers.第三部分短文理解11.Theadvancementoftechnologyhasprofoundlyreshapedourdailylives,especiallyinhowwecommunicateandaccessinformation.Inthepast,communicationwasoftenlimitedbydistanceandtime;letterstookdaysorweekstoreachtheirdestination,andnewstraveledslowly.Today,thankstotheinternetandmobiledevices,wecanconnectwithanyonearoundtheglobeinaninstant.Emails,socialmedia,videocalls,andmessagingappshavemadetheworldfeelsmallerandfosteredinstantcommunication.Similarly,accesstoinformationhasbeenrevolutionized.Beforethedigitalage,wereliedheavilyonlibraries,encyclopedias,andphysicalnewspapersforknowledge.Now,withafewclicks,wecanfindinformationonvirtuallyanytopicfromavastarrayofonlinesources.Whilethiseaseofaccessisconvenient,italsopresentschallenges,suchastheneedtocriticallyevaluatethecredibilityofonlineinformationandthepotentialforinformationoverload.Nonetheless,theabilitytoinstantlyconnectandaccessknowledgeisundoubtedlyoneofthemostsignificantbenefitstechnologyhasbroughttomodernsociety.12.Effectivetimemanagementisacrucialskillforachievingsuccessinbothpersonalandprofessionalrealms.Manypeoplefeeloverwhelmedbytheirdailytasksanddeadlines,leadingtostressandreducedproductivity.Thekeytoeffectivetimemanagementliesinplanningandprioritization.Beginbyidentifyingyourmostimportanttasks–thosethatcontributesignificantlytoyourgoals.Onceyouknowwhatneedsyourfocus,createascheduleorto-dolistthatallocatesspecifictimeslotsforeachtask.Berealisticabouthowmuchyoucanachieveinagivenperiod.Avoidthetemptationtomultitask,asitoftenleadstodecreasedfocusandqualityofwork.Instead,concentrateononetaskatatime.Additionally,learntosaynotonon-essentialrequestsordistractionsthatderailyourprogress.Protectingyourtimeisjustasimportantasmanagingit.Regularlyreviewyourprogressandadjustyourplanasneeded.Byimplementingthesestrategies,youcangainmorecontroloveryourtime,reducestress,andaccomplishmoreofwhatyousetouttodo.13.Environmentalconservationhasbecomeanincreasinglyurgentglobalconcernashumanactivitiescontinuetoimpacttheplanet.Issuessuchasclimatechange,deforestation,lossofbiodiversity,andpollutionposesignificantthreatstothehealthofourecosystemsandthewell-beingoffuturegenerations.Climatechange,drivenlargelybytheburningoffossilfuelsanddeforestation,iscausingrisingglobaltemperatures,moreextremeweatherevents,andsea-levelrise,whichaffectmillionsofpeopleworldwide.Deforestationnotonlycontributestoclimatechangebutalsoleadstohabitatloss,endangeringcountlessplantandanimalspecies.Pollution,rangingfromplasticwasteintheoceanstoairpollutionincities,contaminatesnaturalhabitatsandharmshumanhealth.Addressingthesechallengesrequirescollectiveaction.Governmentsneedtoimplementstricterenvironmentalregulationsandinvestinrenewableenergysources.Companiesshouldadoptsustainablepracticesandreducetheirecologicalfootprint.Individualsalsohavearoletoplaybymakingenvironmentallyconsciouschoices,suchasreducingwaste,conservingenergy,andsupportingconservationefforts.Protectingourenvironmentisnotjustanoption;itisanecessityforasustainablefuture.第四部分讲座/报道理解14.Goodmorning,everyone.Today,I'dliketotalkabouttheincreasingimportanceofmentalhealthawarenessinoursociety.It'satopicthataffectsusall,eitherdirectlyorindirectly.Traditionally,mentalhealthissueswereoftenstigmatized,leadingmanypeopletosufferinsilence.However,there'sagrowingrecognitionthatmentalhealthisjustascrucialasphysicalhealth.Thepressuresofmodernlife–fromworkandacademicstosocialmediaandfinancialworries–cantakeatollonourmentalwell-being.It'sessentialthatwestartnormalizingconversationsaboutmentalhealth,justaswediscussphysicalailments.Symptomslikepersistentsadness,anxiety,difficultysleeping,orchangesinappetitecanbesignsofmentalhealthstruggles.Ifyouorsomeoneyouknowisexperiencingthese,it'simportanttoseekhelp.Therearevariousresourcesavailable,includinguniversitycounselingservices,hotlines,andprofessionaltherapists.Talkingaboutmentalhealthhelpsreducethestigmaandencouragespeopletoseekthesupporttheyneed.Asacommunity,weshouldfosteranenvironmentwhereseekingmentalhealthcareisseenasasignofstrength,notweakness.15.We'regoingtodiscusstherecentdevelopmentsinrenewableenergytechnology,focusingspecificallyonadvancementsinsolarpowerandwindenergy.Solarpower,inparticular,hasseenremarkableprogress.Theefficiencyofphotovoltaiccellshasincreasedsignificantlyoverthepastdecade,makingsolarpanelsmoreaffordableandeffective.Innovationslikebifacialsolarpanels,whichcapturesunlightfrombothsides,andfloatingsolarfarmsonreservoirsareexpandingthepotentialapplicationsofsolarenergy.Thesetechnologiesnotonlygeneratecleanelectricitybutcanalsohelpmanagewaterresources.Windenergyisalsoadvancingrapidly.Thedevelopmentoflargerandmoreefficientwindturbinebladesallowsforgreaterenergycapture,eveninareaswithlowerwindspeeds.Offshorewindfarmsarebecomingincreasinglypopular,astheycanharnessstrongerandmoreconsistentwindresourcescomparedtoonshorelocations.Bothsolarandwindenergyarecrucialcomponentsofadiversifiedrenewableenergyportfolio.Governmentsandcompaniesworldwideareinvestingheavilyinthesetechnologies,aimingtoreducerelianceonfossilfuelsandcombatclimatechange.Thefuturelookspromising,withongoingresearchpromisingevenmoreefficientandsustainablewaystogenerateelectricityfromthesunandthewind.---试卷答案第一部分短对话理解1.答案：B(Bookshop)解析思路：对话中男士提到他正在当地一家书店工作，帮助整理书架和协助顾客。这是对W提问“你最近在做什么兼职？”的回应，明确指出了工作地点和内容与书店相关。2.答案：C(Methodologysection)解析思路：对话中女士询问男士是否完成了阅读教授分配的研究论文。男士回答说他还没完成，并指出他正遇到困难的部分是“方法论”章节。这是他对W提问的直接回答，说明了论文的哪个部分让他觉得有挑战。3.答案：D(Departuresaredelayedduetofog)解析思路：女士抱怨交通堵塞，并推测航班可能会延误。男士确认了她的猜测，提到机场公告确认“所有出发航班因大雾延误”。这是对W关于航班延误可能性猜测的确认和解释原因。4.答案：A(Subwayisfaster)解析思路：女士在考虑乘坐巴士还是地铁去博物馆，犹豫不决。男士建议如果赶时间，地铁“肯定更快”，只是早上高峰时段会拥挤。这是他对W关于交通方式选择的建议，并给出了理由（速度），同时提到了一个潜在缺点（拥挤）。5.答案：E(Solarpanelswillreducerelianceonfossilfuels)解析思路：女士询问男士是否看到了关于新太阳能项目的新闻。男士回答看到了，并认为该项目“很有前景”，计划在城市安装太阳能板，这将“显著减少我们对化石燃料的依赖”。这是他对W提问的回应，并阐述了新闻内容的重点和意义。第二部分长对话理解6.答案：B(Asurveyonstudentsatisfactionwithonlinelearningplatforms)解析思路：男士注意到Sarah最近独自忙于一个项目。Sarah解释说她在进行一项关于“学生对大学在线学习平台满意度”的调查。这是她对M提问“你独自忙于什么项目？”的具体回答，说明了项目的主题。7.答案：C(Over300studentshaveresponded)解析思路：男士问Sarah是否已经分发问卷。Sarah回答说她上周通过邮件发送了问卷，并提到她“已经收到了超过300份学生的回复”，对此表示很鼓励。这是对M关于问卷分发情况的提问的回应，给出了回复数量。8.答案：D(Userinterface,varietyofresources,easeofaccessinghelp,overallsatisfactionrating)解析思路：男士对回复数量表示赞赏。Sarah进一步解释了她关注的调查方面，包括“用户界面”、“可用资源的多样性”、“获取帮助的便捷性”以及“整体满意度评分”。这是她对M赞赏的回应，具体说明了她在调查中关注的重点问题。9.答案：E(Analyzingquantitativedatausingstatisticalsoftwareandidentifyingthemesinopen-endedquestions)解析思路：男士问她计划如何分析收集到的数据。Sarah说她会用统计软件分析“封闭式问题的定量数据”，并会“查找开放式问题的共同主题和建议”。这是对M关于数据分析方法的提问的回答，说明了计划采用的具体分析手段。10.答案：A(E