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2025年英语四六级考试听力理解与模拟试卷考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______PartIShortConversations1.W:I'mreallystrugglingtofinishthisprojectontime.Idon'tseemtohaveenoughresources.M:HaveyoutriedtalkingtoProfessorDavis?Hemightbeabletolendyouahand.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?2.W:So,youfinallydecidedtojointheclub.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?M:It'sbeengreat!I'vemetalotofpeoplewhosharemyinterests,andtheeventsarereallyinteresting.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclub?3.M:I'mnotsureifIshouldtakethebusorthetraintogettothelibrary.Thebusmightbecrowded.W:Youmightwanttocheckthetrainschedule.It'susuallylesscrowdedduringthemorningrushhour.Q:Whatisthemanworriedabout?4.W:I'vebeenlookingforwardtotryingthenewcaféoncampus.Haveyoubeenthere?M:Yes,Iwentthereyesterday.Thecoffeeisexcellent,butthepriceisabithighformytaste.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecafé?5.M:Didyoufinishreadingthechapterforourhistoryclass?Theprofessormentioneditwouldbeonthequiz.W:Ireadmostofit,butIgotreallybusywithmypart-timejobyesterdayanddidn'tfinishthelastsection.Q:Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?PartIILongConversationW:Goodmorning,Mr.Thompson.I'mcallingaboutthereservationImadelastweekfortheconferenceroom.M:Goodmorning.Yes,Ihaveyourreservation.Areyouplanningtobookitforthesamedatesasscheduled?W:Actually,no.Weneedtochangethedates.Ourconferencehasbeenmovedforwardbytwodays.WeneedtheroomfromThursdayafternoonuntilSaturdaymorninginstead.M:Okay,letmechecktheavailabilityforthosedates.Thereareafewconflicts,butIthinkwemightbeabletoaccommodateyouifyoubookbytomorrowafternoon.Theratemightbeslightlydifferent.W:Thatsoundsfine.Couldyoupleaseconfirmthenewreservationdetailsandsendthemtoouremailaddress?M:Certainly.Iwillchecktheratesandconfirmthebooking.I'llsendeverythingovershortly.DoyouneedtheroomequippedwithAVfacilities?W:Yes,please.We'llneedaprojector,screen,andmicrophonesforthespeakers.M:Noproblem.Allourconferenceroomsareequippedwiththose.Isthereanythingelseyouneed?W:Ithinkthat'sallfornow.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.M:You'rewelcome.It'smypleasuretoassistyou.Haveagoodday.6.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman'scall?7.Whatisthemainreasonthewomaniscalling?8.Whendoesthewomanwanttousetheconferenceroom?9.Whatistheconditionforthewomantochangethereservation?10.Whatequipmentdoesthewomanrequestfortheconferenceroom?PartIIIPassagesPassageOneThephenomenonof"couchpotatoism,"orexcessivesedentarybehavior,hasbecomeasignificantconcerninmodernsociety.Spendinglonghourssitting,ofteninfrontofscreens,isassociatedwithnumeroushealthproblems,includingobesity,cardiovasculardisease,anddiabetes.Researchindicatesthatevenindividualswhoengageinregularmoderateexercisecanstillfacehealthrisksiftheirdailyroutinesinvolvesubstantialperiodsofinactivity.Prolongedsittingcanslowdownmetabolism,negativelyimpactbloodsugarcontrol,andincreasetheriskofchronicconditions.Expertsrecommendincorporatingmoremovementintodailylife,suchastakingshortbreakstostretch,usingstairsinsteadofelevators,orengaginginactivecommuting.Smallchangescanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingthehealthconsequencesofsittingtoomuch.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisaconcernaboutexcessivesitting?13.Whateffectcanprolongedsittinghaveonmetabolism?14.Whatdoexpertssuggestaswaystocounteracttheeffectsofsitting?15.Whatistheauthor'soverallmessageaboutsedentarybehavior?PassageTwoInrecentyears,theimportanceofmentalhealthawarenesshasgainedsignificantattentionglobally.Manyindividualsarenowmoreopenabouttheirstruggleswithconditionslikeanxietyanddepression,recognizingthatseekinghelpisasignofstrength,notweakness.Variousresourcesareavailabletosupportmentalwell-being,rangingfromcounselingservicesandsupportgroupstoonlineplatformsofferingtherapeutictechniques.Schools,workplaces,andcommunitiesareincreasinglyimplementingprogramstopromotementalhealthliteracyandreducestigma.Earlyinterventioniscrucial,asaddressingmentalhealthissuespromptlycanleadtobetteroutcomesandpreventmoresevereproblemslateron.Byfosteringasupportiveenvironmentandencouragingopendialogue,societycanhelpensurethateveryonehasaccesstothecareandsupporttheyneedtomaintaintheirmentalhealth.16.Whathasincreasedinimportancegloballyaccordingtothepassage?17.Whatattitudeischangingregardingmentalhealthstruggles?18.Whattypesofresourcesarementionedtosupportmentalwell-being?19.Whyisearlyinterventionimportantformentalhealthissues?20.Whatcanfosteringasupportiveenvironmentachieve?试卷答案1.C解析思路:男士建议女士去找教授Davis帮忙,lendyouahand意为“帮你的忙”,即建议女士寻求帮助。2.A解析思路:男士提到加入俱乐部很好,metalotofpeople,interestingevents表明他对俱乐部体验满意。3.D解析思路:男士担心乘坐公交车会拥挤,busesmightbecrowded直接点明了他的担忧。4.B解析思路:男士认为咖啡好喝但价格高,excellentcoffeebutthepriceisabithigh表明他对价格不满。5.B解析思路:女士说明没读完指定章节,因为忙于兼职工作没完成最后部分,即她没完成作业/阅读任务。6.A解析思路:女士打电话的主题是关于她之前的会议室预订,询问并讨论变更预订事宜。7.C解析思路:女士说明会议日期变动,需要将预订从原计划日期改为周四至周六,点明了变更的原因是日期改变。8.D解析思路:女士希望从周四下午使用会议室到周六早上,ThursdayafternoonuntilSaturdaymorning明确说明了使用时间。9.E解析思路:男子提到需要检查可用性,并说如果明天下午之前预订,可能可以满足,暗示了需要尽快确认以保留预订,即条件是提前预订。10.F解析思路:女士明确要求会议室配备投影仪、屏幕和麦克风,equipment...microphonesforthespeakers指明了所需设备。11.B解析思路:文章主要讨论了“久坐不动”现象及其相关的健康问题,即sedentarybehavior和healthproblems。12.C解析思路:文章开头明确指出,久坐行为与肥胖、心血管疾病和糖尿病等健康问题相关,即itisassociatedwithnumeroushealthproblems。13.A解析思路:文章提到,长时间坐着会减慢新陈代谢,slowdownmetabolism直接说明了这一点。14.G解析思路:专家建议在日常中增加活动量,如休息时拉伸、走楼梯、步行通勤等,即incorporatingmoremovement,takingshortbreaks,usingstairs,engaginginactivecommuting。15.H解析思路:作者强调即使是定期锻炼的人,长时间久坐也会有健康风险,并建议通过小改变来减少久坐的危害,总体是在呼吁关注并减少久坐行为及其影响。16.D
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