2025-2026 学年高一 英语 期中复习卷 试卷及答案

2025-2026学年高一英语期中复习卷试卷及答案第一部分试卷（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.BuyabookB.PostaletterC.Meetafriend2.HowmuchdoestheT-shirtcost?A.$15B.$20C.$303.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.InahospitalC.Inalibrary4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.DoctorandpatientC.Bossandemployee5.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Windy第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanfeeltired?A.HeworkedlatelastnightB.Hedidn’tsleepwellC.Hedidmuchexercise7.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.GotoapartyB.WatchamovieC.Gotobedearly听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.AtripplanB.AshoppinglistC.Astudyplan9.WhenwilltheyleaveforBeijing?A.NextFridayB.NextSaturdayC.NextSunday听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What’sthematterwiththewoman?A.ShehasaheadacheB.ShehasafeverC.Shehasastomachache11.Howlonghasshebeenill?A.ForonedayB.FortwodaysC.Forthreedays12.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisehertodo?A.TakesomemedicineandrestB.DrinkmorewaterandexerciseC.Gotothehospitalforacheck-up听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What’sthewoman’sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.EnglishC.History14.HowdoesthewomanlearnEnglish?A.ByreadingEnglishbooksB.BywatchingEnglishmoviesC.Bytalkingwithforeignfriends15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofEnglishlearning?A.EasyB.DifficultC.Interesting16.Whatwillthewomandotohelptheman?A.LendhimEnglishbooksB.TeachhimEnglishgrammarC.PracticeEnglishwithhim听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwasthelibrarybuilt?A.In1980B.In1990C.In200018.Howmanybooksarethereinthelibrary?A.50,000B.100,000C.150,00019.Whattimedoesthelibraryopenonweekdays?A.At8:00a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:00a.m.20.Whatcan’tyoudointhelibrary?A.ReadbooksB.BorrowbooksC.Eatfood第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavestartedtopayattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.Oneoftheeffectivewaystoprotecttheenvironmentistoreducewaste.Reducingwastenotonlyhelpstosaveresourcesbutalsoreducespollution.Therearemanywaystoreducewasteinourdailylife.First,wecanbringourownshoppingbagswhenwegoshoppinginsteadofusingplasticbags.Plasticbagsaredifficulttodecomposeandwillcausegreatharmtotheenvironment.Second,weshouldsavewaterandelectricity.Forexample,wecanturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoomandturnoffthetapwhenwearenotusingwater.Third,wecanreusesomeitems.Forinstance,wecanuseglassbottlestostorewaterinsteadofbuyingbottledwater,andwecanuseoldclothestomakerags.Inaddition,wecanalsorecyclewaste.Manymaterialssuchaspaper,glass,metalandplasticcanberecycled.Byrecyclingthesematerials,wecanreducetheamountofwastethatgoestolandfillsandsavenaturalresources.Forexample,recyclingonetonofpapercansave17treesandalotofwaterandenergy.Reducingwasteisaresponsibilityofeverycitizen.Weshouldstartfromourselvesandtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourplanetabetterplacetolivein.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionB.WaystoreducewasteindailylifeC.TheharmofplasticbagstotheenvironmentD.Thebenefitsofrecyclingwaste22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytoreducewaste?A.BringingownshoppingbagsB.SavingwaterandelectricityC.UsingdisposablechopsticksD.Reusingglassbottles23.Whatcanwesavebyrecyclingonetonofpaper?A.17treesB.AlotofmoneyC.17plasticbagsD.Alotoftime24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decompose”meaninChinese?A.分解B.生产C.储存D.利用25.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsreducingwaste?A.DoubtfulB.SupportiveC.UnconcernedD.CriticalBHighschoolisanimportantperiodinastudent’slife.Itisatimewhenstudentsgrowbothphysicallyandmentally.Inhighschool,studentsnotonlylearnknowledgebutalsodeveloptheirabilitiesandformtheirvalues.Oneofthemostimportantthingsforhighschoolstudentsistostudyhard.TheyneedtomastervarioussubjectssuchasChinese,math,English,physics,chemistryandbiology.Thesesubjectslayasolidfoundationfortheirfuturestudyandcareer.Besidesstudying,highschoolstudentsshouldalsotakepartinextracurricularactivities.Extracurricularactivitiescanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirinterestsandtalents.Forexample,joiningasportsclubcanimprovetheirphysicalfitnessandteamworkspirit;joiningamusicclubcancultivatetheirartistictaste;participatinginvolunteeractivitiescanhelpthemunderstandthesocietyanddevelopasenseofresponsibility.Inaddition,highschoolstudentsshouldlearntogetalongwithothers.Theywillmeetdifferentkindsofpeopleinhighschool,suchasclassmates,teachersandfriends.Learningtocommunicateandcooperatewithothersisanimportantskillthatwillbenefitthemforalifetime.Theyshouldrespectothers,listentoothers’opinionsandhelpeachotherwheninneed.Finally,highschoolstudentsshouldhaveacleargoalfortheirfuture.Theyshouldthinkaboutwhattheywanttodoaftergraduationandmakeaplanforit.Havingagoalcanhelpthemstaymotivatedandworkhardtowardsit.Inconclusion,highschoollifeisrichandcolorful.Studentsshouldmakefulluseofthisperiodtostudy,growandpreparefortheirfuture.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofhighschoollifeB.HowtostudywellinhighschoolC.ThethingshighschoolstudentsshoulddoD.Theextracurricularactivitiesforhighschoolstudents27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTasubjectthathighschoolstudentsneedtomaster?A.MathB.MusicC.PhysicsD.Biology28.Whatcanstudentsgetfromjoiningasportsclub?A.ImprovephysicalfitnessandteamworkspiritB.CultivateartistictasteC.UnderstandthesocietyD.Developasenseofresponsibility29.Whyshouldhighschoolstudentslearntogetalongwithothers?A.BecauseitcanhelpthemgetgoodgradesB.BecauseitisanimportantskillfortheirfutureC.BecauseitcanmakethempopularD.Becauseitcanhelpthemjoinmoreclubs30.Whatshouldhighschoolstudentsdofortheirfuture?A.TakepartinmorevolunteeractivitiesB.LearntocommunicatewithothersC.HaveacleargoalandmakeaplanD.MastervarioussubjectsCTheInternethaschangedpeople’slivesgreatly.Ithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.WiththeInternet,wecandomanythingswithoutleavingourhomes.First,theInternethaschangedthewayweshop.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Peoplecanbuyalmosteverythingtheyneedonline,suchasclothes,food,booksandelectronicproducts.Onlineshoppingsavestimeandmoney.Wedon’tneedtogotothestoreinperson,andwecancomparepricesofdifferentproductseasily.Inaddition,manyonlinestoresofferdiscountsandpromotions,whichallowustobuyproductsatalowerprice.Second,theInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.WecancommunicatewithourfamilyandfriendsanytimeandanywherethroughsocialmediaplatformssuchasWeChat,QQandFacebook.Wecansendmessages,makevideocallsandsharephotosandvideoswiththem.Thishelpstostrengthenourrelationshipswithothers.Third,theInternethaschangedthewaywelearn.TherearealotofonlinecoursesandlearningresourcesavailableontheInternet.Studentscanlearndifferentsubjectsonlineattheirownpace.Theycanalsowatcheducationalvideosandreade-bookstoexpandtheirknowledge.Forworkingpeople,onlinelearningprovidesaconvenientwaytoimprovetheirskillsandknowledge.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,somepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtotheInternetandwastealotoftime.Inaddition,thereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet,whichmaymisleadpeople.Therefore,weshouldusetheInternetwiselyandresponsibly.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheadvantagesoftheInternetB.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternetC.TheimpactoftheInternetonpeople’slivesD.ThewaytousetheInternetwisely32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytheInternethaschangedpeople’slives?A.ShoppingB.CommunicationC.TravelingD.Learning33.Whatarethebenefitsofonlineshopping?A.SavestimeandmoneyB.AllowspeopletobuymoreproductsC.MakespeoplegooutmoreoftenD.Providesmorejobopportunities34.WhatisthedisadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?A.ItisexpensivetouseB.ItisnotconvenientforoldpeopleC.SomepeoplemaybeaddictedtoitD.Itisdifficulttolearntouse35.WhatshouldwedowhenusingtheInternet?A.UseitasmuchaspossibleB.UseitwiselyandresponsiblyC.OnlyuseitforshoppingD.Onlyuseitforcommunication第二节（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoKeepHealthyHealthisthemostimportantthinginourlife.Ahealthybodycanhelpusstudyandworkbetter.Herearesometipsonhowtokeephealthy.36.________.Eatingabalanceddietisessentialforgoodhealth.Weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables,whicharerichinvitaminsandfiber.Weshouldalsoeatsomeproteinsuchasmeat,fishandeggs.Inaddition,weshouldavoideatingtoomuchjunkfoodandsweetfood,whicharebadforourhealth.37.________.Regularexercisecankeepourbodystrongandhealthy.Wecanchoosetheexercisethatsuitsus,suchasrunning,swimming,cyclingorplayingballgames.Weshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek,andeachtimeforatleast30minutes.38.________.Gettingenoughsleepisveryimportantforourbodyandmind.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Adultsneedabout7-9hoursofsleepaday,andteenagersneedabout8-10hoursofsleepaday.Lackofsleepwillaffectourmoodandworkefficiency.39.________.Weshouldlearntomanageourstress.Toomuchstresswillaffectourhealth.Wecanrelaxourselvesbylisteningtomusic,readingbooks,travelingortalkingwithfriends.Keepingapositiveattitudetowardslifeisalsohelpful.40.________.Weshouldkeepourenvironmentclean.Weshouldopenthewindowstoletfreshairineveryday.Weshouldalsowashourhandsfrequentlytopreventthespreadofdiseases.A.ExerciseregularlyB.EatabalanceddietC.KeepacleanenvironmentD.GetenoughsleepE.ManagestresswellF.DrinkmorewaterG.Takemoremedicine第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasinhighschool,Iwasashyboy.Ididn’tdaretospeakinpublicandIwasafraidofmakingmistakes.Ialwayskeptquietinclassandnever41myhandtoanswerquestions.Evenwhentheteacheraskedmedirectly,Iwouldfeelverynervousandcouldn’tsayaword.Oneday,ourEnglishteacher,MissLi,42ustotakepartinanEnglishspeechcompetition.Iwasvery43andwantedtorefuse.ButMissLiencouragedmeandsaid,“Don’tbeafraid.Thisisagoodopportunityto44yourself.Ibelieveyoucandoit.”WithMissLi’sencouragement,Idecidedtohaveatry.IchoseatopicthatIwasinterestedin—“MyDream”.Ispentalotoftime45thespeech.Ipracticedspeakinginfrontofthemirroragainandagain.IalsoaskedMissLiandmyclassmatesfor46.Theygavemealotofusefulsuggestions.Onthedayofthecompetition,Iwasstillverynervous.Whenitwasmyturntospeak,myhandswereshakingandmyheartwasbeatingfast.ButwhenIsawMissLi’s47eyes,Ifeltconfident.Ibegantospeakslowlyandclearly.Itriedmybesttoexpressmyideas.Tomysurprise,Ididn’tmakeanymistakes.Afterthecompetition,Iwaitedanxiouslyfortheresult.WhenthehostannouncedthatIwonthethirdprize,Iwasso48thatIalmostcried.ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadwonaprizeinacompetition.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthat49isthekeytosuccess.Ifyoudon’ttry,youwillneverknowwhatyoucando.IalsorealizedthatIshouldbemoreconfidentinmyself.Now,Iamnolongerashyboy.IdaretospeakinpublicandIoftentakepartinvariousactivities.Thisexperiencehas50mylifegreatly.41.A.raisedB.shookC.wavedD.held42.A.orderedB.invitedC.forcedD.allowed43.A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.angry44.A.challengeB.improveC.helpD.show45.A.writingB.preparingC.memorizingD.reading46.A.moneyB.helpC.foodD.books47.A.angryB.sadC.encouragingD.disappointed48.A.sadB.excitedC.boredD.tired49.A.courageB.luckC.talentD.knowledge50.A.changedB.damagedC.destroyedD.stoppedOneday,alittleboywaswalkingthroughaforest.Hesawabutterflythatwastrappedinaspider’sweb.Thebutterflywasstruggling51togetout,butitcouldn’t.Thelittleboyfeltsorryforthebutterflyandwantedto52it.Hereachedouthishandtohelpthebutterfly.Butjustashewasabouttotouchtheweb,hisfatherstoppedhim.“Don’tdothat,”hisfathersaid.“Thebutterflyneedstostruggletogetoutofthewebbyitself.53itdoesn’tstruggle,itwon’tbeabletofly.”Thelittleboydidn’tunderstand.Heaskedhisfather,“Why?IfIhelpit,itcangetouteasily.”Hisfatherexplained,“Whenthebutterflystrugglestogetoutoftheweb,itswingswillbecomestronger.54itcanfly.Ifyouhelpit,itswingswon’tbestrongenough,anditwillneverbeabletoflyagain.”Thelittleboylistenedtohisfather’swordsand55.Hestoodthereandwatchedthebutterflystruggle.Afterawhile,thebutterflyfinallygotoutoftheweb.Itspreaditswingsandflewawayintothesky.51.A.hardB.easilyC.slowlyD.happily52.A.catchB.helpC.killD.watch53.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Though54.A.ThenB.ButC.OrD.So55.A.agreedB.disagreedC.criedD.laughedInourdailylife,weoftenfacedifficultiesandchallenges.Sometimes,wemaywanttogiveup.Butweshouldrememberthatdifficultiesandchallengescanmakeus56.Theyhelpustogrowandbecomestronger.Justlikethebutterfly,weneedtostruggletoovercomedifficultiesbyourselves.57werelyonotherstoomuch,wewillneverlearntobeindependent.Weshouldbelieveinourselvesandhavethecouragetofacedifficulties.56.A.weakerB.strongerC.smallerD.bigger57.A.IfB.WhenC.ThoughD.BecauseAnotherexampleislearninganewskill.Whenwelearntorideabike,wemayfalldownmanytimes.Buteachtimewefalldown,wegetupandtryagain.58,wecanrideabikewell.Ifwegiveupbecauseoffallingdown,wewillneverlearntorideabike.So,don’tbeafraidofdifficultiesandchallenges.Theyarenotourenemies,butourfriends.Theycanhelpustobecomebetterpeople.Let’s59thecouragetofacethemandovercomethem.Ibelievethataslongaswekeeptrying,wewill60succeed.58.A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.SlowlyD.Quickly59.A.takeB.makeC.findD.lose60.A.hardlyB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinlearningEnglish.Englishis61(wide)usedintheworld.Itisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesininternationalcommunication.TherearemanywaystolearnEnglishwell.First,weshouldlistentoEnglishasmuchaspossible.WecanlistentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmoviesandlistentoEnglishradioprograms.Thiscanhelpusimproveour62(listen)skills.Second,weshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaswecan.Wecanpracticespeakingwithourclassmates,teachersorforeignfriends.Don’tbeafraidof63(make)mistakes.SpeakingisanimportantwaytoimproveourEnglish.Third,weshouldreadEnglisheveryday.WecanreadEnglishnewspapers,magazinesandbooks.Readingcanhelpusexpandourvocabularyandimproveourreadingcomprehension.Fourth,weshouldwriteEnglishregularly.WecankeepadiaryinEnglishorwriteletterstoEnglish-speakingfriends.Writingcanhelpusconsolidatewhatwehavelearnedandimproveourwritingskills.Inaddition,itisimportant64(have)agoodlearninghabit.Weshouldmakeastudyplanandsticktoit.Weshouldalsoreviewwhatwehavelearnedregularly.65wekeeppracticing,wewillmakegreatprogressinEnglishlearning.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节应用文写作（满分10分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你高中生活的情况。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你的高中生活。提示：1.学习情况（科目、学习氛围）；2.课外活动（俱乐部、运动等）；3.对高中生活的感受。要求：1.词数80左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。DearTom,I’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Youaskedaboutmyhighschoollife.NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutit._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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