2025年英语四六级考试听力主旨大意专项突破试卷

2025年英语四六级考试听力主旨大意专项突破试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______听力材料SectionALectureScriptThisweek'slecturefocusesontheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.Thespeakerarguesthatwhilesocialmediaplatformsoffernumerousbenefits,suchasstayingconnectedwithfriendsandaccessinginformation,theyalsopresentsignificantchallenges.Onemajorconcernistheissueofcyberbullying.Manyteenagersexperienceharassmentandbullyingonline,whichcanhaveseriouspsychologicaleffects.Anotherchallengeisthephenomenonof"FOMO"(fearofmissingout),whereteenagersfeelpressuredtoconstantlychecktheirdevicesandengagewithotherstoavoidfeelingleftout.Additionally,thespeakermentionsthepotentialforsocialmediatoaffectsleeppatternsandself-esteem.Despitethesedrawbacks,thelectureconcludesbyemphasizingtheimportanceofdigitalliteracyandteachingteenagershowtousesocialmediaresponsibly.SectionBLongConversationScriptW:Hi,Mark,Iheardyoutookacourseonsustainablelivinglastsemester.Whatwasitlike?M:Oh,itwasreallyinteresting.Welearnedalotabouthowtolivemoreenvironmentallyfriendlylives.Forexample,wediscussedwaystoreducewaste,conserveenergy,andmakesustainablechoicesinourdailyroutines.W:Thatsoundsgreat.Didyoulearnanypracticalskills,likecompostingorfixingthings?M:Yes,wedid.Weevenhadaworkshoponbuildingourownrainwaterharvestingsystems.Itwasquitehands-onandfun.IwassurprisedathowmuchIcoulddotomakeadifferencewithoutspendingalotofmoney.W:So,whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportantthingspeoplecando?M:Ithinkthekeyisawarenessandsmallchanges.Simplethingslikeusingreusablebags,turningofflightswhenyouleavearoom,andchoosingpublictransportationorbikingwheneverpossiblecanaddup.It'snotalwaysaboutbiggestures;it'saboutmakingconsciouschoiceseveryday.W:Definitely.It'sencouragingtoseemorepeoplebecominginterestedinsustainability.M:Absolutely.Ifeelmoremotivatedtocontinuemakingthesechangesinmyownlifeandmaybeevenstartacommunityprojectto推广thesepractices.试卷答案SectionALecture1.C解析思路:文中明确提到“Anotherchallengeisthephenomenonof'FOMO'(fearofmissingout),whereteenagersfeelpressuredtoconstantlychecktheirdevicesandengagewithotherstoavoidfeelingleftout.”这说明FOMO（害怕错过）是社交媒体带来的一个挑战，即青少年感到有压力要不断查看设备并参与其中以避免被落伍。选项C“Teenagersfeelpressuredtostayconnectedtoavoidbeingleftout”与该信息相符。2.A解析思路:文章开头即提出“theimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers”，并随后列举了几个方面的影响，如cyberbullying（网络欺凌）和FOMO（害怕错过）。其中，“Manyteenagersexperienceharassmentandbullyingonline,whichcanhaveseriouspsychologicaleffects”明确指出了网络欺凌对青少年的负面影响。选项A“Negativepsychologicaleffectsonteenagers”概括了这一点。3.D解析思路:讲座最后强调“Thelectureconcludesbyemphasizingtheimportanceofdigitalliteracyandteachingteenagershowtousesocialmediaresponsibly.”这意味着讲座最后落脚点在于强调数字素养和负责任地使用社交媒体的重要性。选项D“Importanceofdigitalliteracyandresponsibleuse”准确反映了讲话的结论。SectionBLongConversation4.B解析思路:对话中，男士提到“welearnedalotabouthowtolivemoreenvironmentallyfriendlylives”，并列举了减少浪费、节约能源等例子。他还说“IwassurprisedathowmuchIcoulddotomakeadifferencewithoutspendingalotofmoney”。这些都表明课程内容侧重于日常生活中如何实践环保生活方式。选项B“Practicalwaystoliveaneco-friendlylife”最能概括男士所描述的课程内容。5.A解析思路:女士在听到男士谈论课程后问道：“Didyoulearnanypracticalskills,likecompostingorfixingthings?”这是她直接关心的问题，即是否学到了具体的实用技能。男士的回答中提到了“IwassurprisedathowmuchIcoulddo”，并举例了“buildingourownrainwaterharvestingsystems”，暗示了课程确实包含了实践技能的学习。选项A“Learningpracticalskillssuchascompostingandfixingthings”对应了女士的问题和男士的描述。6.C解析思路:男士在回答女士的问题“whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportantthingspeoplecando?”时，明确说“Thekeyisawareness