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高二上学期12月考试

英语试题

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whywasthemancarryingthebottlesfirstly?

A.Hehadjustboughtthem.

B.Hewantedtorecyclethem.

C.Hewasgoingtothrowthemaway.

2.What’swrongwiththeman’soldphone?

A.Itisbroken.B.Itisbad-looking.C.Itisslow.

3.Whenwillthemeetingprobablystart?

A.At5:30p.m.B.At5:40p.m.C.At5:50p.m.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Astronauts.B.Thespace.C.Abox.

5.Whatproblemhavethehurricanescaused?

A.Manypeoplehavedied.

B.Afewfarmshavebeendestroyed.

C.Somebuildingshavebeenruined.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5

秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

6.Howdidthelastpicturemakethemanfeel?

A.Sad.B.Glad.C.Angry.

7.Whatisthepicturethespeakersarelookingatabout?

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A.Awoman.B.Aboat.C.Aletter.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Co-workers.

9.Whydoesthemanrefusetobuythepaintingrobot?

A.Itwon’tdealwithhishouse.

B.Hiringhumanpainterswillbecheaper.

C.Helikestodothehousepaintingonhisown.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

10.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?

A.Bytakinghimtosomerestaurants.

B.Bysendinganemailtohisparents.

C.Byrecommendingsomegoodrestaurantstohim.

11.Whatdoestheman’ssisterdoinLondon?

A.Shestudiesthere.B.Shehasajobthere.C.Sheisonvacationthere.

12.Whatistheman’smajor?

A.Business.B.Computerscience.C.Medicine.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atarecyclingcenter.B.Atarepairshop.C.Atthewoman’shome.

14.Whatdoesthewomandotoprotecttheenvironment?

A.Shesaveselectricity.

B.Sherecyclesoldclothes.

C.Shereusespaperproducts.

15.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

16.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Resettheheating.B.Buyatoolbox.C.Makedinner.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?

A.Parents.B.Highschoolgraduates.C.Collegeprofessors.

18.Whatisrealsuccessaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Havingcouragetodealwithfears.

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B.Leadingasafeandcomfortablelife.

C.Notbeingthesameaseveryoneelse.

19.Whatdidthespeaker’smotheradvisehertodo?

A.Findasafejob.B.Followherdream.C.Runherownfactory.

20.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Ascientist.B.Anactress.C.Anartist.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainRain

(谷雨),asthelastterminspring,startsonApril19andendsonMay4.GrainRain

originatesfromtheoldsaying,“Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains,”which

showsthatthisperiodofrainfallisextremelyimportantforthegrowthofcrops.TheGrain

Rainsignalstheendofcoldweatherandarapidriseintemperature.Herearefourthings

thatyoumaynotknowabouttheGrainRain.

Keytimeforagriculture

GrainRainbringsamarkedincreaseintemperatureandrainfallandthegrainsgrow

fasterandstronger.It'sakeytimetoprotectthecropsfrominsectpests.

Sandstormsoccur

GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandthebeginningofsummer,with

infrequentcoldairmovingtothesouthandlingeringcoldairinthenorth.Fromtheendof

ApriltothebeginningofMay,thetemperaturerisesmuchhigherthanitdoesinMarch.

Withdrysoil,anunsteadyatmosphereandheavywinds,gales(飓风)andsandstorms

becomemorefrequent.

Drinkingtea

ThereisanoldcustominsouthernChinathatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.

SpringteaduringGrainRainisrichinvitaminsandaminoacids(氨基酸),whichcanhelp

toremoveheatfromthebodyandisgoodfortheeyes.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaon

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thisdaywouldpreventbadluck.

GrainRainFestival

TheGrainRainfestivaliscelebratedbyfishingvillagesinthecoastalareasofnorthern

China.GrainRainmarksthestartofthefishermen'sfirstvoyageoftheyear.Thecustom

datesbackmorethan2,000yearsago,whenpeoplebelievedtheyowedagoodharvestto

thegods,whoprotectedthemfromthestormyseas.Peoplewouldworshiptheseaandstage

sacrificeceremoniesontheGrainRainfestival,prayingforanabundantharvestandasafe

voyagefortheirlovedones.

21.WhendoesGrainRainend?

A.InearlyApril.B.Inmid-April.

C.InearlyMay.D.InlateApril.

22.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheGrainRainfestival?

A.Togivethanksfortheharvest.B.Tocelebratetheendofwinter.

C.Towelcomethenewfishingseason.D.Tohonourthegodsforprotection.

23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Asciencereport.B.Aculturecolumn.

C.Atourismadvertisement.D.Anagriculturalmagazine.

B

ShaneGrammer’sartworkcanbefoundincitiesinMexico,SouthKorea,Dubaiand

beyond.Inthepastyears,it’sthemurals(壁画)hepaintedondamagedwallsthroughout

thetownofParadise,Californiathathavegainedattentionandtouchedviewers.

In2018,theCampFire,thedeadliestwildfireinCalifornia’shistory,sweptthrough

Paradise,flatteningentirecommunities,killingscoresofpeople,anddisplacingtensof

thousands.Grammer,whosehometownwasjust15milesfromParadise,waslivingwithhis

familyandworkingintheLosAngelesareawhenhesawaccountsofthedestructiononhis

friends’socialmediapages.Asinglemotherheknewsharedaphotoofashandrubble(碎

石)whereherhomeoncestood.Achildhoodfriend’spostshowedherburned-downhouse.

AfterhesawaphotoofafriendShaneEdwards’home,whichhadbeenreducedtoabrick

wallwithonlyachimneystanding,hewasdriventopaintit.

WithEdward’spermission,Grammerthenusedspray(喷)painttotransformEdwards’

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burntchimneyintoastrikinglyblack-and-whiteportraitofawoman,apiecehecalled

“BeautyAmongtheAshes”.OncetheimagewaspostedonInstagram,thevictimsofthe

fire,especially,couldnotcontainthemselves.“Youbringbeautyandhope,”oneposted.

Overthreemonths,the47-year-oldcreatedaseriesofmorethanadozenspray-painted

muralsontheremainsofbuildingsandvehiclesmadeuselessbytheflames.Theimages

includedavictimofthefire,ayounggirlwhosurvivedbutlostherhouse,andaseriesof

religiouscharacters.

Asastreetartist,Grammerhascommittedhislifetocreatingmoreartinstallations(装

置艺术)allovertheworldthatconnectpeoplethroughtragiclifeevents.Hehasstarteda

foundationcalledtheArtThroughHopeFoundationwhereheintendstobringpeace

throughhisarttothoseaffectedbytragedy.“Iwanttodosomethingpowerfulandmakeart

thatemotionallyinfluencespeople,”saidGrammerinaninterviewwithKRCR.“Ithinkany

artistwouldconsiderthatastheirultimategoal.Andtome,thatisthebiggestmiracleIfeel

like.”

24.WhathasledtoGrammer’srisetofame?

A.Thepostofaburnt-downhouse.B.TheArtThroughHopeFoundation.

C.Hisartinstallationsallovertheworld.D.HispaintingsontheruinsinParadise.

25.WhydidGrammerpaintmuralsaftertheCampFire?

A.Tobringhopetothevictims.B.Torecordthewildfire.

C.Torememberhisfriend'shome.D.Toaddbeautytotheashes.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Workingmiraclesinart.B.Creatingtouchingart.

C.Doingsomethingamazing.D.Bringingpeace.

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.FromParadisetoWorldwide:StreetArtist’sJourney

B.FromAshestoArt:StreetArtist’sMuralsofHope

C.FromMuraltoMiracle:ShaneGrammer’sArtMission

D.FromTragedytoHope:theStoryofShaneGrammer

C

OnJanuary1st,2018,“gamingdisorder”—inwhichgamesareplayeduncontrollably,

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despitecausingharm—gainedrecognitionfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).

Lastyear,China,theworld’sbiggestgamingmarket,announcednewruleslimitingchildren

tojustasinglehourofplayaday.Clinicsareappearingaroundtheworld,promisingtocure

patientsoftheirhabit.

Aregamesreallyaddictive?Psychologistshavedifferentopinions.Thecaseforthe

defenceisthatthisisjustanothermoralpanic.Similarwarningshavebeengivenabout

television,rockandroll,jazz,comicbooks,andevennovels.Asthenewestformofmass

media,gamingismerelyenduring(忍受)itsowntimebeforeitfinallystopsbeing

debatable.

However,somearguethatunlikerockbandsornovelists,gamesdevelopershaveboth

themotiveandthemeanstoengineertheirproductstomakethemaddictive.Foronething,

thebusiness-modelhaschanged.Intheolddaysgameswereboughtonceandforall.But

thesedays,gamesarefreeandmoneyisearnedfrompurchasesofin-gamegoods,which

tiesplaytimedirectlytodevelopers’income.Foranother,gamesmakerscombine

psychologicaltheoryanddata,whichhelpsthemmaximizetheplaytime.Smartphonesand

modernvideogamemachinesusetheirpermanentInternetconnectionstosendgameplay

databacktodevelopers.Thatallowsproductstobeconstantlyadjustedtoincreasespending

ongames.

Thegamingindustryshouldrealizethat,intherealworld,ithasaproblem,andthat

problemisgrowing.NowthatgamingaddictioncomeswithanofficialWHOrecognition,

diagnoses(诊断)becomemorecommon.Clinicsarealreadyreportingboomingbusiness,as

lockdownshavegivengamesmoretimetospendwiththeirhobby.Andbeingputtogether

inthepublicmind,fairlyornot,withgambling(赌博)willnotdotheindustryanyfavours.

28.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph1?

A.Toinformthereadersoftheharmfuleffectsofgames.

B.Toarousethereaders’interestaboutthetopic.

C.Toshowgrowingpublicconcernabouttheproblemofgames.

D.Todiscusswhetheritisnecessarytopanicaboutgames.

29.Whyistelevision,togetherwithothermediaforms,mentionedinParagraph2?

A.Toshowthattheyareashighlyaddictiveasgames.

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B.Toprovethatthepanicovergameswillfadeaway.

C.Toarguethatthesemediaformsarenotharmfulatall.

D.Tocomparethedifferencesamongthesemediaforms.

30.Howdogamesdevelopersmakegamesaddictive?

A.Theyadjustproductsbasedonreceiveddata.

B.Theydon’tchargeplayersforin-gamegoods.

C.Theykeepplayers’videogamemachinesupdated.

D.Theyrewardtopplayerswithmoreplaytime.

31.Whatdoestheauthoraimtodointhelastparagraph?

A.Makeaprediction.B.Offerasuggestion.

C.Putforwardasolution.D.Giveawarning.

D

ImajorinMechanicalEngineeringandPoliticalScience.WhensomeonehearswhatI

study,I’musuallymeantwithtworeactions.Firstupisasmallsmilewiththeword

“overachiever”onthetipoftheirtongue.Thesecondisalookofconfusion,followedbyan

exaggerated(夸张的)“why?”.Theshortanswer:Iwanttobeaproblemsolver,and

engineeringteachesmehowtobecomethattypeofperson.Inaddition,Ialsowanttobe

abletolookatthebiggerpicture.

It’sthebeginningofanewyear,andalotoffirst-yearshaveplansfordoubleortriple

(三个)majors.However,asmostofusquicklyrealizeafterthatfirstfallsemester,collegeis

alot!Weareunavoidablyforcedtomakechoicesdowekeeptryingtomakeourdoubleor

triplemajorsworkordowecompletelyswitchgears?ThethingIwishedsomeonetoldme

ondayoneisifyou’repassionateaboutsomething,it’snotgoingtofeellikework.Political

Sciencecanbechallenging,buttome,it’sfuntoreadtheConstitution《(宪法》)andseethe

impacteachwordhasonourinterpretation.

Thismaysoundhardtoaccept,butifyouaredoubleortriplemajoringbecauseyou

thinkyou’reinaracewithyourpeers,you’reonlyrunningyourselfintotheground.Don’t

doubleortriplemajorifyouaredoingitforamarkonyourresume(简历),becausethen

yourlifewillbealivinghellforthenextfouryears.Whatisgoingtomakeyouimpressive

isthepassionthatyouhavewhenitbeinyourstudy,career,orsomethingelseyourcareer

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andstudywillenableyoutodo.

Alwaysthinkaboutyour“why”whenitcomestothescheduleadoubleortriplemajor

involves.Becauseattheendoftheday,it’sgoingtobeyoudoingthehomework-sotryto

enjoywhatyou’redoingalongtherideforwhatit’sworth.

32.Howdopeopletendtofeelaboutthewriter’smajors?

A.Amazedorconcerned.B.Satisfiedorpuzzled.

C.Ashamedorchallenged.D.Impressedorconfused.

33.WhatenablesthewritertoenjoylearningPoliticalScience?

A.Hiscareerplanningforthefuture.B.Hisenthusiasmforthemajor.

C.ThevalueofstudyingtheConstitution.D.Theinfluenceoflearningengineering.

34.Whatcausesthehardsituationofstudentswithmultiplemajors?

A.Pursuingmultiplemajorsoutofcompetitivemotivation.

B.Adjustingthescheduleformajorsconstantly.

C.Estimatingthedifficultyofmultiplemajoringinaccurately.

D.Makingrandomchoiceswithoutsufficientconsideration.

35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Toexplainthereasonsforchoosingadoublemajor.

B.Topromotetheconceptofmultiplemajoring.

C.Tostressthesignificanceofpassioninmultiplemajoring.

D.Tocomparethegainsandlossesofmultiplemajoring.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

Thesedays,people’sworkplacesareconstantlychangingtomeetthedemandsof

modernsociety.____36___Thisessaywilldiscussthereasonsforthesechangesand

suggestsomewaysthatpeoplecanbetterpreparethemselvesfortheirfuturecareers.

Personallytherearetwomaincauses.Firstly,duetothedevelopmentsinhi-tech

machinesandartificialintelligence,millionsofpeopleallaroundtheworldarelosingtheir

jobs.____37____Forexample,millionsoffactoryworkershavelosttheirjobsbecauseof

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machinesthatareabletodotheirjobquickerandmoreeffectively.____38____

Consequently,companiesrequirebetterworkperformanceregardingproductivityand

effectivenessfromtheiremployeestosatisfycustomers.

___39____Firstofall,studentspreparingtograduatefromhighschoolsandworkers

needtobroadentheirhorizons(眼界).Theyhavetokeeplearningandtrainingsocialable

skills.Thatistheonlywaytoguaranteetheirsolidfuture.Moreover,amongmodern

technology,manyjobsaresimplyincorporating(使并入)technologyintotheirprocess,and

thereforepeoplewillneedtobeabletokeepuptodatewiththesechanges.____40____

Inconclusion,althoughtherearemanychangesintheworkplacethesedays,educating

peopletocarefullychoosetheircareerandtokeepuptodatewithmoderntechnology,isthe

keytoavoidinganymajorproblems.

A.Andtheyarebeingreplacedbyautomatedprocesses.

B.Thatiswhywork-lifebalanceisthefocusofthemoment.

C.Wearedrivenbypainfulemotionsortoomuchworkpressure.

D.However,therearemanypreparationspeoplecanequipforthemselves.

E.Tohelpachievethis,specificcoursescouldbedesignedtohelpeducatepeople.

F.Furthermore,therolesofjobsarealsoundergoingchangestoadapttonewwaysof

working.

G.Secondly,customers’demandsarerisingformorecomplexandpreciousproducts.

第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

WiltChamberlainis47yearsold.Hewill___41___inMay2025,atage48,witha

Bachelor’sdegreeinarchitecture.

Wiltalwayshadapassionforarchitecture,___42___backtosixthgradewhenan

inspirationalartteacherhadtheclassdrawfloorplans(平面图).Butwhenitcametimefor

___43___,Wiltpursuedtheexpectedpath,earningafinancedegree___44___byanMBA,

andbuildingacareerinbusiness.Architectureremaineda(an)___45___dream.

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Whenfacedwithpersonalchangesand___46___withhiscorporatefinancejob,the

fatherofthreeteenageboysdecideditwastimeto___47___chasehisarchitecturaldreams.

Discoveringthathisalmamater(母校)hadjustlaunchedanarchitectureprogram,Wilt

___48___atthechancetochangehislife.

Thissecond___49___isaboutmorethanjustprofessionalfulfillmentforWilt.It’s

about_____50_____tohissonsthatit’snevertoolatetocourageouslypursueone’sdreams.

“Myboys...toshowthemit’snevertoolatetofollowa(an)____51_____,it’snevertoo

latetobehappy,”Wiltsaid.“Thatwasabigpieceofitforme.I’mnotworriedaboutwhen

Igraduate.I’mnotworriedabout20-30moreyearsofwork.Ihaveno_____52_____to

stop.”

WhenWilt_____53_____hiscapandgown(长袍)nextspring,he’llberealizinga

childhooddream_____54_____butneverforgotten.He’llbeshowinghisboys-and

himself-thathappinessandpurposearealwayswithin_____55_____,atanystageoflife,

withalittlefaithandhardwork.

41.A.recoverB.graduateC.retireD.escape

42.A.datingB.lookingC.goingD.coming

43.A.societyB.familyC.clubD.college

44.A.awardedB.followedC.providedD.admitted

45.A.unrealizedB.distantC.imaginaryD.wonderful

46.A.familiarB.annoyedC.dissatisfiedD.content

47.A.quicklyB.secretlyC.suddenlyD.eventually

48.A.jumpedB.staredC.aimedD.shot

49.A.termB.lessonC.actD.symbol

50.A.complainingB.demonstratingC.explainingD.suggesting

51.A.scheduleB.modelC.exampleD.passion

52.A.opportunitiesB.measuresC.plansD.ambitions

53.A.putsonB.findsoutC.takesoffD.preparesfor

54.A.destroyedB.possessedC.designedD.delayed

55.A.sightB.distanceC.reachD.range

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

StefanoBoeriArchitetti,anadvocateofgreenery-coveredarchitecture,hadrevealed

___56____(it)designforastadiuminMilan,Italy.Theambitiousprojectwouldbefilled

withthousandsofplantsandtreesthatwouldabsorbtonsofCO2peryear.Theproject

____57____(name)theInternationalForestStadiumandisintendedtoreplaceMilan’sSan

SiroStadiumanditwouldformpartofamuch____58____(large)masterplan.The

interior(内部的)designwouldbespeciallyarranged____59____anattempttomake

navigation(导航)easy.Atowerwouldoffermuseumspacededicated(投入)toboth

footballclubs,plushistoricalinformationon____60____previousstadium.Theproject

wouldalsoinvolvetheconstructionofsomepublic____61____(facility),suchasarunning

tracklandgymsandashoppingmall.Allofthesewouldbesurroundedbylotsofgreenery,

____62___(offer)apark-likeatmospherethroughout.Therewillbe56,300shrubs(灌木)

of70differentspecies,____63____areexpectedtoabsorb162tonsofCO2everyyear.

____64____(additional),asolarpanelarray(面板阵列)wouldbesetup____65___

(reduce)thestadium’senergyconsumption.Stepswouldalsobetakentominimizewater

use.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

人工智能应用DeepSeek越来越受欢迎,你校英文报社正在就“学生使用人工智

能做作业”这一话题征文,上周五你们班就该话题进行激烈的讨论。请你写一篇英语

短文投稿,内容包括:

1.讨论的情况;2.发表自己的看法

人工智能:artificialintelligence(AI)

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

AIforHomework:AClassDiscussion

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_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

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第二节(满分25分)

52.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短

文。

Mr.Maudewasthinkingaboutwhattobuyforhiswifeasagiftfortheir10th

weddinganniversary(周年纪念日).Oneday,hehappenedtonoticeMrs.Maudetalkingtoa

friend,showinginterestinherrubyringandherealizedhewouldbeabletomakeMrs.

Maudehappyifheboughtoneforher.Mr.Maudecouldn’tunderstandwhyladieshadso

muchpassionforexpensivestonesofallcolors,buthewouldbewillingtodoanythingfor

hiswifeforsuchagreatoccasion.

AsSMisafamousjewelrybrand(珠宝品牌),Mr.Maudedecidedtobuytherubyring

fromtheironlinestore.Hefoundthestoreandcontactedthem.Aladyatthecustomer

servicerecommendedonethatshepromisednoladycouldrefuse.Itwasworth$12,000.Of

course,itwouldcostMr.Maudeanarmandaleg,buthethoughtMrs.Maudedeservedit.

Withoutmuchhesitation,Mr.Maudeboughtwhattheserviceladyrecommended,expecting

togivehiswifeabigsurprise.Whathedidn’texpectwasthatwhathefinallyreceivedfrom

SMwasmorethanasurprise

DaysafterMr.Maudeplacedtheorderonline,hereceivedaparcelfromSMwhenhis

wifewastakingcareofthegarden.Thinkingthatheneededtotakealookattherealthing

beforehegaveittohiswife,hetooktheparceltothebedroomandopenedit.Insidethe

package,therewassomewrappingbubbleplasticsheets.WhenMr.Maudeemptiedthe

package,tohissurprise,hefoundnotonebuttworingboxes.Insideeachbox,therewasa

rubyring.Thetworingsareonlyslightlydifferentfromeachother.“Thisisobviouslynot

supposedtobeabuy-one-get-one-for-freeoffer.Rubyringsarejusttooexpensiveforthat.

Mostprobably,thisisamistakeofsomekind,”Mr.Maudesaidtohimself.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

So,Mr.Maudedecidedtodiscussthismatterwithhiswife.

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Thedaybeforethecouplecelebratedtheir10thweddinganniversary,anunexpected

parcelarrivedfromSM.

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(北京)股份有限公司

英语答案

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

1-5BCCAC6-10BABCC11-15BBCAB16-20ABAAC

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

A篇21.C22.D23.B

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了关于谷雨你可能不知道的四件事。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“GrainRain,asthelastterminspring,startsonApril19andendson

May4.”(谷雨是春季的最后一季,从4月19日开始,到5月4日结束。)可知,谷雨在五月初

结束。故选C项。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据GrainRainFestival部分中“Thecustomdatesbackmorethan2,000yearsago,

whenpeoplebelievedtheyowedagoodharvesttothegods,whoprotectedthemfromthestormyseas.

PeoplewouldworshiptheseaandstagesacrificeceremoniesontheGrainRainfestival,prayingforan

abundantharvestandasafevoyagefortheirlovedones.”(这个习俗可以追溯到2000多年前,当时

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(北京)股份有限公司

人们相信他们欠了保护他们免受惊涛骇浪的神一个好收成。在谷雨节,人们会祭拜大海,举行祭

祀仪式,祈求丰收和亲人的平安航行。)可知,谷雨节主要是为了向保护人们的神灵表示敬意。故

选D项。

【23题详解】

推理判断题。根据全文内容,结合第一段中“GrainRainoriginatesfromtheoldsaying,‘Rainbrings

upthegrowthofhundredsofgrains,’whichshowsthatthisperiodofrainfallisextremelyimportantfor

thegrowthofcrops.TheGrainRainsignalstheendofcoldweatherandarapidriseintemperature.Here

arefourthingsthatyoumaynotknowabouttheGrainRain.”(谷雨源于古语‘雨生百谷’,可见这

一时期的降雨对农作物的生长极为重要。谷雨预示着寒冷天气的结束和气温的迅速上升。以下是

关于谷雨你可能不知道的四件事。)可知,文章主要讲述关于谷雨你可能不知道的四件事,应是出

自文化专栏。故选B项。

B篇24.D25.A26.B27.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了街头艺术家ShaneGrammer在加利福尼亚州历史上最致

命的野火后,用喷漆在废墟上创作壁画,带给受害者希望的故事。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Inthe

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