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高二上学期12月考试
英语试题
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whywasthemancarryingthebottlesfirstly?
A.Hehadjustboughtthem.
B.Hewantedtorecyclethem.
C.Hewasgoingtothrowthemaway.
2.What’swrongwiththeman’soldphone?
A.Itisbroken.B.Itisbad-looking.C.Itisslow.
3.Whenwillthemeetingprobablystart?
A.At5:30p.m.B.At5:40p.m.C.At5:50p.m.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Astronauts.B.Thespace.C.Abox.
5.Whatproblemhavethehurricanescaused?
A.Manypeoplehavedied.
B.Afewfarmshavebeendestroyed.
C.Somebuildingshavebeenruined.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.Howdidthelastpicturemakethemanfeel?
A.Sad.B.Glad.C.Angry.
7.Whatisthepicturethespeakersarelookingatabout?
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A.Awoman.B.Aboat.C.Aletter.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Co-workers.
9.Whydoesthemanrefusetobuythepaintingrobot?
A.Itwon’tdealwithhishouse.
B.Hiringhumanpainterswillbecheaper.
C.Helikestodothehousepaintingonhisown.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?
A.Bytakinghimtosomerestaurants.
B.Bysendinganemailtohisparents.
C.Byrecommendingsomegoodrestaurantstohim.
11.Whatdoestheman’ssisterdoinLondon?
A.Shestudiesthere.B.Shehasajobthere.C.Sheisonvacationthere.
12.Whatistheman’smajor?
A.Business.B.Computerscience.C.Medicine.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atarecyclingcenter.B.Atarepairshop.C.Atthewoman’shome.
14.Whatdoesthewomandotoprotecttheenvironment?
A.Shesaveselectricity.
B.Sherecyclesoldclothes.
C.Shereusespaperproducts.
15.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
16.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Resettheheating.B.Buyatoolbox.C.Makedinner.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?
A.Parents.B.Highschoolgraduates.C.Collegeprofessors.
18.Whatisrealsuccessaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Havingcouragetodealwithfears.
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B.Leadingasafeandcomfortablelife.
C.Notbeingthesameaseveryoneelse.
19.Whatdidthespeaker’smotheradvisehertodo?
A.Findasafejob.B.Followherdream.C.Runherownfactory.
20.Whatisthespeaker?
A.Ascientist.B.Anactress.C.Anartist.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainRain
(谷雨),asthelastterminspring,startsonApril19andendsonMay4.GrainRain
originatesfromtheoldsaying,“Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains,”which
showsthatthisperiodofrainfallisextremelyimportantforthegrowthofcrops.TheGrain
Rainsignalstheendofcoldweatherandarapidriseintemperature.Herearefourthings
thatyoumaynotknowabouttheGrainRain.
Keytimeforagriculture
GrainRainbringsamarkedincreaseintemperatureandrainfallandthegrainsgrow
fasterandstronger.It'sakeytimetoprotectthecropsfrominsectpests.
Sandstormsoccur
GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandthebeginningofsummer,with
infrequentcoldairmovingtothesouthandlingeringcoldairinthenorth.Fromtheendof
ApriltothebeginningofMay,thetemperaturerisesmuchhigherthanitdoesinMarch.
Withdrysoil,anunsteadyatmosphereandheavywinds,gales(飓风)andsandstorms
becomemorefrequent.
Drinkingtea
ThereisanoldcustominsouthernChinathatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.
SpringteaduringGrainRainisrichinvitaminsandaminoacids(氨基酸),whichcanhelp
toremoveheatfromthebodyandisgoodfortheeyes.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaon
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thisdaywouldpreventbadluck.
GrainRainFestival
TheGrainRainfestivaliscelebratedbyfishingvillagesinthecoastalareasofnorthern
China.GrainRainmarksthestartofthefishermen'sfirstvoyageoftheyear.Thecustom
datesbackmorethan2,000yearsago,whenpeoplebelievedtheyowedagoodharvestto
thegods,whoprotectedthemfromthestormyseas.Peoplewouldworshiptheseaandstage
sacrificeceremoniesontheGrainRainfestival,prayingforanabundantharvestandasafe
voyagefortheirlovedones.
21.WhendoesGrainRainend?
A.InearlyApril.B.Inmid-April.
C.InearlyMay.D.InlateApril.
22.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheGrainRainfestival?
A.Togivethanksfortheharvest.B.Tocelebratetheendofwinter.
C.Towelcomethenewfishingseason.D.Tohonourthegodsforprotection.
23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Asciencereport.B.Aculturecolumn.
C.Atourismadvertisement.D.Anagriculturalmagazine.
B
ShaneGrammer’sartworkcanbefoundincitiesinMexico,SouthKorea,Dubaiand
beyond.Inthepastyears,it’sthemurals(壁画)hepaintedondamagedwallsthroughout
thetownofParadise,Californiathathavegainedattentionandtouchedviewers.
In2018,theCampFire,thedeadliestwildfireinCalifornia’shistory,sweptthrough
Paradise,flatteningentirecommunities,killingscoresofpeople,anddisplacingtensof
thousands.Grammer,whosehometownwasjust15milesfromParadise,waslivingwithhis
familyandworkingintheLosAngelesareawhenhesawaccountsofthedestructiononhis
friends’socialmediapages.Asinglemotherheknewsharedaphotoofashandrubble(碎
石)whereherhomeoncestood.Achildhoodfriend’spostshowedherburned-downhouse.
AfterhesawaphotoofafriendShaneEdwards’home,whichhadbeenreducedtoabrick
wallwithonlyachimneystanding,hewasdriventopaintit.
WithEdward’spermission,Grammerthenusedspray(喷)painttotransformEdwards’
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burntchimneyintoastrikinglyblack-and-whiteportraitofawoman,apiecehecalled
“BeautyAmongtheAshes”.OncetheimagewaspostedonInstagram,thevictimsofthe
fire,especially,couldnotcontainthemselves.“Youbringbeautyandhope,”oneposted.
Overthreemonths,the47-year-oldcreatedaseriesofmorethanadozenspray-painted
muralsontheremainsofbuildingsandvehiclesmadeuselessbytheflames.Theimages
includedavictimofthefire,ayounggirlwhosurvivedbutlostherhouse,andaseriesof
religiouscharacters.
Asastreetartist,Grammerhascommittedhislifetocreatingmoreartinstallations(装
置艺术)allovertheworldthatconnectpeoplethroughtragiclifeevents.Hehasstarteda
foundationcalledtheArtThroughHopeFoundationwhereheintendstobringpeace
throughhisarttothoseaffectedbytragedy.“Iwanttodosomethingpowerfulandmakeart
thatemotionallyinfluencespeople,”saidGrammerinaninterviewwithKRCR.“Ithinkany
artistwouldconsiderthatastheirultimategoal.Andtome,thatisthebiggestmiracleIfeel
like.”
24.WhathasledtoGrammer’srisetofame?
A.Thepostofaburnt-downhouse.B.TheArtThroughHopeFoundation.
C.Hisartinstallationsallovertheworld.D.HispaintingsontheruinsinParadise.
25.WhydidGrammerpaintmuralsaftertheCampFire?
A.Tobringhopetothevictims.B.Torecordthewildfire.
C.Torememberhisfriend'shome.D.Toaddbeautytotheashes.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Workingmiraclesinart.B.Creatingtouchingart.
C.Doingsomethingamazing.D.Bringingpeace.
27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.FromParadisetoWorldwide:StreetArtist’sJourney
B.FromAshestoArt:StreetArtist’sMuralsofHope
C.FromMuraltoMiracle:ShaneGrammer’sArtMission
D.FromTragedytoHope:theStoryofShaneGrammer
C
OnJanuary1st,2018,“gamingdisorder”—inwhichgamesareplayeduncontrollably,
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despitecausingharm—gainedrecognitionfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).
Lastyear,China,theworld’sbiggestgamingmarket,announcednewruleslimitingchildren
tojustasinglehourofplayaday.Clinicsareappearingaroundtheworld,promisingtocure
patientsoftheirhabit.
Aregamesreallyaddictive?Psychologistshavedifferentopinions.Thecaseforthe
defenceisthatthisisjustanothermoralpanic.Similarwarningshavebeengivenabout
television,rockandroll,jazz,comicbooks,andevennovels.Asthenewestformofmass
media,gamingismerelyenduring(忍受)itsowntimebeforeitfinallystopsbeing
debatable.
However,somearguethatunlikerockbandsornovelists,gamesdevelopershaveboth
themotiveandthemeanstoengineertheirproductstomakethemaddictive.Foronething,
thebusiness-modelhaschanged.Intheolddaysgameswereboughtonceandforall.But
thesedays,gamesarefreeandmoneyisearnedfrompurchasesofin-gamegoods,which
tiesplaytimedirectlytodevelopers’income.Foranother,gamesmakerscombine
psychologicaltheoryanddata,whichhelpsthemmaximizetheplaytime.Smartphonesand
modernvideogamemachinesusetheirpermanentInternetconnectionstosendgameplay
databacktodevelopers.Thatallowsproductstobeconstantlyadjustedtoincreasespending
ongames.
Thegamingindustryshouldrealizethat,intherealworld,ithasaproblem,andthat
problemisgrowing.NowthatgamingaddictioncomeswithanofficialWHOrecognition,
diagnoses(诊断)becomemorecommon.Clinicsarealreadyreportingboomingbusiness,as
lockdownshavegivengamesmoretimetospendwiththeirhobby.Andbeingputtogether
inthepublicmind,fairlyornot,withgambling(赌博)willnotdotheindustryanyfavours.
28.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph1?
A.Toinformthereadersoftheharmfuleffectsofgames.
B.Toarousethereaders’interestaboutthetopic.
C.Toshowgrowingpublicconcernabouttheproblemofgames.
D.Todiscusswhetheritisnecessarytopanicaboutgames.
29.Whyistelevision,togetherwithothermediaforms,mentionedinParagraph2?
A.Toshowthattheyareashighlyaddictiveasgames.
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B.Toprovethatthepanicovergameswillfadeaway.
C.Toarguethatthesemediaformsarenotharmfulatall.
D.Tocomparethedifferencesamongthesemediaforms.
30.Howdogamesdevelopersmakegamesaddictive?
A.Theyadjustproductsbasedonreceiveddata.
B.Theydon’tchargeplayersforin-gamegoods.
C.Theykeepplayers’videogamemachinesupdated.
D.Theyrewardtopplayerswithmoreplaytime.
31.Whatdoestheauthoraimtodointhelastparagraph?
A.Makeaprediction.B.Offerasuggestion.
C.Putforwardasolution.D.Giveawarning.
D
ImajorinMechanicalEngineeringandPoliticalScience.WhensomeonehearswhatI
study,I’musuallymeantwithtworeactions.Firstupisasmallsmilewiththeword
“overachiever”onthetipoftheirtongue.Thesecondisalookofconfusion,followedbyan
exaggerated(夸张的)“why?”.Theshortanswer:Iwanttobeaproblemsolver,and
engineeringteachesmehowtobecomethattypeofperson.Inaddition,Ialsowanttobe
abletolookatthebiggerpicture.
It’sthebeginningofanewyear,andalotoffirst-yearshaveplansfordoubleortriple
(三个)majors.However,asmostofusquicklyrealizeafterthatfirstfallsemester,collegeis
alot!Weareunavoidablyforcedtomakechoicesdowekeeptryingtomakeourdoubleor
triplemajorsworkordowecompletelyswitchgears?ThethingIwishedsomeonetoldme
ondayoneisifyou’repassionateaboutsomething,it’snotgoingtofeellikework.Political
Sciencecanbechallenging,buttome,it’sfuntoreadtheConstitution《(宪法》)andseethe
impacteachwordhasonourinterpretation.
Thismaysoundhardtoaccept,butifyouaredoubleortriplemajoringbecauseyou
thinkyou’reinaracewithyourpeers,you’reonlyrunningyourselfintotheground.Don’t
doubleortriplemajorifyouaredoingitforamarkonyourresume(简历),becausethen
yourlifewillbealivinghellforthenextfouryears.Whatisgoingtomakeyouimpressive
isthepassionthatyouhavewhenitbeinyourstudy,career,orsomethingelseyourcareer
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andstudywillenableyoutodo.
Alwaysthinkaboutyour“why”whenitcomestothescheduleadoubleortriplemajor
involves.Becauseattheendoftheday,it’sgoingtobeyoudoingthehomework-sotryto
enjoywhatyou’redoingalongtherideforwhatit’sworth.
32.Howdopeopletendtofeelaboutthewriter’smajors?
A.Amazedorconcerned.B.Satisfiedorpuzzled.
C.Ashamedorchallenged.D.Impressedorconfused.
33.WhatenablesthewritertoenjoylearningPoliticalScience?
A.Hiscareerplanningforthefuture.B.Hisenthusiasmforthemajor.
C.ThevalueofstudyingtheConstitution.D.Theinfluenceoflearningengineering.
34.Whatcausesthehardsituationofstudentswithmultiplemajors?
A.Pursuingmultiplemajorsoutofcompetitivemotivation.
B.Adjustingthescheduleformajorsconstantly.
C.Estimatingthedifficultyofmultiplemajoringinaccurately.
D.Makingrandomchoiceswithoutsufficientconsideration.
35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Toexplainthereasonsforchoosingadoublemajor.
B.Topromotetheconceptofmultiplemajoring.
C.Tostressthesignificanceofpassioninmultiplemajoring.
D.Tocomparethegainsandlossesofmultiplemajoring.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Thesedays,people’sworkplacesareconstantlychangingtomeetthedemandsof
modernsociety.____36___Thisessaywilldiscussthereasonsforthesechangesand
suggestsomewaysthatpeoplecanbetterpreparethemselvesfortheirfuturecareers.
Personallytherearetwomaincauses.Firstly,duetothedevelopmentsinhi-tech
machinesandartificialintelligence,millionsofpeopleallaroundtheworldarelosingtheir
jobs.____37____Forexample,millionsoffactoryworkershavelosttheirjobsbecauseof
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machinesthatareabletodotheirjobquickerandmoreeffectively.____38____
Consequently,companiesrequirebetterworkperformanceregardingproductivityand
effectivenessfromtheiremployeestosatisfycustomers.
___39____Firstofall,studentspreparingtograduatefromhighschoolsandworkers
needtobroadentheirhorizons(眼界).Theyhavetokeeplearningandtrainingsocialable
skills.Thatistheonlywaytoguaranteetheirsolidfuture.Moreover,amongmodern
technology,manyjobsaresimplyincorporating(使并入)technologyintotheirprocess,and
thereforepeoplewillneedtobeabletokeepuptodatewiththesechanges.____40____
Inconclusion,althoughtherearemanychangesintheworkplacethesedays,educating
peopletocarefullychoosetheircareerandtokeepuptodatewithmoderntechnology,isthe
keytoavoidinganymajorproblems.
A.Andtheyarebeingreplacedbyautomatedprocesses.
B.Thatiswhywork-lifebalanceisthefocusofthemoment.
C.Wearedrivenbypainfulemotionsortoomuchworkpressure.
D.However,therearemanypreparationspeoplecanequipforthemselves.
E.Tohelpachievethis,specificcoursescouldbedesignedtohelpeducatepeople.
F.Furthermore,therolesofjobsarealsoundergoingchangestoadapttonewwaysof
working.
G.Secondly,customers’demandsarerisingformorecomplexandpreciousproducts.
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
WiltChamberlainis47yearsold.Hewill___41___inMay2025,atage48,witha
Bachelor’sdegreeinarchitecture.
Wiltalwayshadapassionforarchitecture,___42___backtosixthgradewhenan
inspirationalartteacherhadtheclassdrawfloorplans(平面图).Butwhenitcametimefor
___43___,Wiltpursuedtheexpectedpath,earningafinancedegree___44___byanMBA,
andbuildingacareerinbusiness.Architectureremaineda(an)___45___dream.
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Whenfacedwithpersonalchangesand___46___withhiscorporatefinancejob,the
fatherofthreeteenageboysdecideditwastimeto___47___chasehisarchitecturaldreams.
Discoveringthathisalmamater(母校)hadjustlaunchedanarchitectureprogram,Wilt
___48___atthechancetochangehislife.
Thissecond___49___isaboutmorethanjustprofessionalfulfillmentforWilt.It’s
about_____50_____tohissonsthatit’snevertoolatetocourageouslypursueone’sdreams.
“Myboys...toshowthemit’snevertoolatetofollowa(an)____51_____,it’snevertoo
latetobehappy,”Wiltsaid.“Thatwasabigpieceofitforme.I’mnotworriedaboutwhen
Igraduate.I’mnotworriedabout20-30moreyearsofwork.Ihaveno_____52_____to
stop.”
WhenWilt_____53_____hiscapandgown(长袍)nextspring,he’llberealizinga
childhooddream_____54_____butneverforgotten.He’llbeshowinghisboys-and
himself-thathappinessandpurposearealwayswithin_____55_____,atanystageoflife,
withalittlefaithandhardwork.
41.A.recoverB.graduateC.retireD.escape
42.A.datingB.lookingC.goingD.coming
43.A.societyB.familyC.clubD.college
44.A.awardedB.followedC.providedD.admitted
45.A.unrealizedB.distantC.imaginaryD.wonderful
46.A.familiarB.annoyedC.dissatisfiedD.content
47.A.quicklyB.secretlyC.suddenlyD.eventually
48.A.jumpedB.staredC.aimedD.shot
49.A.termB.lessonC.actD.symbol
50.A.complainingB.demonstratingC.explainingD.suggesting
51.A.scheduleB.modelC.exampleD.passion
52.A.opportunitiesB.measuresC.plansD.ambitions
53.A.putsonB.findsoutC.takesoffD.preparesfor
54.A.destroyedB.possessedC.designedD.delayed
55.A.sightB.distanceC.reachD.range
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
StefanoBoeriArchitetti,anadvocateofgreenery-coveredarchitecture,hadrevealed
___56____(it)designforastadiuminMilan,Italy.Theambitiousprojectwouldbefilled
withthousandsofplantsandtreesthatwouldabsorbtonsofCO2peryear.Theproject
____57____(name)theInternationalForestStadiumandisintendedtoreplaceMilan’sSan
SiroStadiumanditwouldformpartofamuch____58____(large)masterplan.The
interior(内部的)designwouldbespeciallyarranged____59____anattempttomake
navigation(导航)easy.Atowerwouldoffermuseumspacededicated(投入)toboth
footballclubs,plushistoricalinformationon____60____previousstadium.Theproject
wouldalsoinvolvetheconstructionofsomepublic____61____(facility),suchasarunning
tracklandgymsandashoppingmall.Allofthesewouldbesurroundedbylotsofgreenery,
____62___(offer)apark-likeatmospherethroughout.Therewillbe56,300shrubs(灌木)
of70differentspecies,____63____areexpectedtoabsorb162tonsofCO2everyyear.
____64____(additional),asolarpanelarray(面板阵列)wouldbesetup____65___
(reduce)thestadium’senergyconsumption.Stepswouldalsobetakentominimizewater
use.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
人工智能应用DeepSeek越来越受欢迎,你校英文报社正在就“学生使用人工智
能做作业”这一话题征文,上周五你们班就该话题进行激烈的讨论。请你写一篇英语
短文投稿,内容包括:
1.讨论的情况;2.发表自己的看法
人工智能:artificialintelligence(AI)
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
AIforHomework:AClassDiscussion
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第二节(满分25分)
52.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短
文。
Mr.Maudewasthinkingaboutwhattobuyforhiswifeasagiftfortheir10th
weddinganniversary(周年纪念日).Oneday,hehappenedtonoticeMrs.Maudetalkingtoa
friend,showinginterestinherrubyringandherealizedhewouldbeabletomakeMrs.
Maudehappyifheboughtoneforher.Mr.Maudecouldn’tunderstandwhyladieshadso
muchpassionforexpensivestonesofallcolors,buthewouldbewillingtodoanythingfor
hiswifeforsuchagreatoccasion.
AsSMisafamousjewelrybrand(珠宝品牌),Mr.Maudedecidedtobuytherubyring
fromtheironlinestore.Hefoundthestoreandcontactedthem.Aladyatthecustomer
servicerecommendedonethatshepromisednoladycouldrefuse.Itwasworth$12,000.Of
course,itwouldcostMr.Maudeanarmandaleg,buthethoughtMrs.Maudedeservedit.
Withoutmuchhesitation,Mr.Maudeboughtwhattheserviceladyrecommended,expecting
togivehiswifeabigsurprise.Whathedidn’texpectwasthatwhathefinallyreceivedfrom
SMwasmorethanasurprise
DaysafterMr.Maudeplacedtheorderonline,hereceivedaparcelfromSMwhenhis
wifewastakingcareofthegarden.Thinkingthatheneededtotakealookattherealthing
beforehegaveittohiswife,hetooktheparceltothebedroomandopenedit.Insidethe
package,therewassomewrappingbubbleplasticsheets.WhenMr.Maudeemptiedthe
package,tohissurprise,hefoundnotonebuttworingboxes.Insideeachbox,therewasa
rubyring.Thetworingsareonlyslightlydifferentfromeachother.“Thisisobviouslynot
supposedtobeabuy-one-get-one-for-freeoffer.Rubyringsarejusttooexpensiveforthat.
Mostprobably,thisisamistakeofsomekind,”Mr.Maudesaidtohimself.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
So,Mr.Maudedecidedtodiscussthismatterwithhiswife.
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Thedaybeforethecouplecelebratedtheir10thweddinganniversary,anunexpected
parcelarrivedfromSM.
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(北京)股份有限公司
(北京)股份有限公司
英语答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
1-5BCCAC6-10BABCC11-15BBCAB16-20ABAAC
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
A篇21.C22.D23.B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了关于谷雨你可能不知道的四件事。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“GrainRain,asthelastterminspring,startsonApril19andendson
May4.”(谷雨是春季的最后一季,从4月19日开始,到5月4日结束。)可知,谷雨在五月初
结束。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据GrainRainFestival部分中“Thecustomdatesbackmorethan2,000yearsago,
whenpeoplebelievedtheyowedagoodharvesttothegods,whoprotectedthemfromthestormyseas.
PeoplewouldworshiptheseaandstagesacrificeceremoniesontheGrainRainfestival,prayingforan
abundantharvestandasafevoyagefortheirlovedones.”(这个习俗可以追溯到2000多年前,当时
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(北京)股份有限公司
人们相信他们欠了保护他们免受惊涛骇浪的神一个好收成。在谷雨节,人们会祭拜大海,举行祭
祀仪式,祈求丰收和亲人的平安航行。)可知,谷雨节主要是为了向保护人们的神灵表示敬意。故
选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容,结合第一段中“GrainRainoriginatesfromtheoldsaying,‘Rainbrings
upthegrowthofhundredsofgrains,’whichshowsthatthisperiodofrainfallisextremelyimportantfor
thegrowthofcrops.TheGrainRainsignalstheendofcoldweatherandarapidriseintemperature.Here
arefourthingsthatyoumaynotknowabouttheGrainRain.”(谷雨源于古语‘雨生百谷’,可见这
一时期的降雨对农作物的生长极为重要。谷雨预示着寒冷天气的结束和气温的迅速上升。以下是
关于谷雨你可能不知道的四件事。)可知,文章主要讲述关于谷雨你可能不知道的四件事,应是出
自文化专栏。故选B项。
B篇24.D25.A26.B27.B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了街头艺术家ShaneGrammer在加利福尼亚州历史上最致
命的野火后,用喷漆在废墟上创作壁画,带给受害者希望的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Inthe
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