2025年浙江英语高考试题及答案

2025年浙江英语高考试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatdoestheword"ubiquitous"mostlikelymean?A.RareB.CommonC.ExpensiveD.AncientAnswer:B2.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceindigitalmarketing.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoexpressthisinajobposting?A.Seekingapersonwhoknowsalittleabouttheinternet.B.Weneedsomeonewhohasworkedwithcomputersbefore.C.Wearehiringadigitalmarketingexpert.D.Anyonewhohastouchedasmartphonecanapply.Answer:C3.Inthesentence"Thebook,whichwaspublishedlastyear,hasbecomeabestseller,"whatisthefunctionof"which"?A.AdjectiveB.AdverbC.NounD.PronounAnswer:A4.Ifyouwanttoemphasizethataparticularideaisimportant,whichpunctuationmarkshouldyouuse?A.CommaB.SemicolonC.ColonD.PeriodAnswer:C5.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"inBritishEnglish?A.15thMay2023B.May15th2023C.15May2023D.2023May15thAnswer:A6.Thesentence"Sheisnotonlysmartbutalsohardworking"isanexampleof:A.CompoundsentenceB.ComplexsentenceC.Compound-complexsentenceD.SimplesentenceAnswer:A7.Inthesentence"Thechildrenhavebeenplayinginthegardensincemorning,"whattenseisused?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastperfectD.PresentperfectcontinuousAnswer:D8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.Theteamwonthematch.B.Thematchwaswonbytheteam.C.Theteamhaswonthematch.D.Thematchwillbewonbytheteam.Answer:B9.Theword"elucidate"isclosestinmeaningto:A.ConfuseB.ExplainC.DenyD.IgnoreAnswer:B10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousetheword"affect"?A.Theweatheraffectshismood.B.Theweathereffectshismood.C.Theweathereffectshishealth.D.Theweatheraffectshishealth.Answer:A二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectives?A.BigB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.HappyAnswer:A,C,D2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog"?A.NounB.AdjectiveC.AdverbD.VerbAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseAnswer:A,B,C4.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectAnswer:A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowritethedate"January1,2024"?A.1stJanuary2024B.January1st2024C.1January2024D.2024January1stAnswer:A,B,C6.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?A.DefiniteB.IndefiniteC.DemonstrativeD.PossessiveAnswer:A,B7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.ToAnswer:A,B,C,D8.WhatarethetypesofsentencesinEnglish?A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complexAnswer:A,B,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"lie"?A.Thecatliesonthesofa.B.Heliedabouthisage.C.Sheislyingdown.D.Thebookliesflatonthetable.Answer:A,C,D10.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofgerunds?A.ReadingB.ToreadC.ReadsD.HavingreadAnswer:A,D三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Theword"ambitious"meanshavingastrongdesiretosucceed.True2.Theword"pessimistic"meanshavinganegativeattitude.True3.Theword"optimistic"meanshavingapositiveattitude.True4.Theword"vulnerable"meanseasilyhurtordamaged.True5.Theword"resilient"meansabletorecoverquicklyfromdifficulties.True6.Theword"gregarious"meansenjoyingthecompanyofotherpeople.True7.Theword"introverted"meanspreferringtobealoneorinsmallgroups.True8.Theword"meticulous"meansshowinggreatattentiontodetail.True9.Theword"benevolent"meanswantingtodogoodtoothers.True10.Theword"malevolent"meanswantingtodoharmtoothers.True四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.Asimplesentencecontainsoneindependentclauseandnodependentclauses.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunctionorasemicolon.Forexample,"Shelovestoreadbooks"isasimplesentence,while"Shelovestoreadbooks,andheenjoyswatchingmovies"isacompoundsentence.2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheactionortheobjectratherthanthepersonperformingtheaction.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"plusthepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"ThebookwaswrittenbyJohn"isinthepassivevoice.3.HowdoyouformtheperfecttenseinEnglish?Theperfecttenseisformedwiththeauxiliaryverb"have"or"has"plusthepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"Shehasfinishedherhomework"isintheperfecttense.4.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?Articlesareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific."A"and"an"areindefinitearticles,usedforgeneralnouns,while"the"isadefinitearticle,usedforspecificnouns.Forexample,"Acat"isgeneral,while"Thecat"referstoaspecificcat.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.DiscusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinEnglish.UsingthecorrecttenseinEnglishiscrucialforclarityandaccuracyincommunication.Differenttensesconveydifferentaspectsoftime,suchaspast,present,andfutureactions.Usingthecorrecttensehelpstoavoidmisunderstandingsandensuresthattheintendedmeaningisconveyedeffectively.Forexample,saying"Iatethecake"(pastsimple)isdifferentfrom"Iameatingthecake"(presentcontinuous),whichcanchangethemeaningsignificantly.2.Explainhowconjunctionsareusedtoconnectideasinasentence.Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclausesinasentence.Theyhelptocreatesmoothandcoherentsentencesbylinkingdifferentpartsofthesentence.Commonconjunctionsinclude"and,""but,""or,"and"because."Forexample,"Sheissmartandhardworking"uses"and"toconnecttwoadjectives,while"Hestudiedfortheexam,buthefailed"uses"but"toconnecttwoclauses.3.Discusstheroleofadjectivesinenhancingdescriptivewriting.Adjectivesareusedtodescribenounsandprovidemoredetailandvividnesstowriting.Theycanmakewritingmoreengagingandhelpreaderstovisualizethesubjectbeingdescribed.Forexample,"Thebeautifulsunset"usestheadjecti