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2025~2026学年山西省大同市部分学校上学期九年级期中英语试卷一、阅读理解HowtoGreetPeopleinDifferentLanguagesHaveyoueverstoppedtothinkabouthowmanypeoplearesaying“Hello”togreeteachothertoday,andinhowmanydifferentlanguages?Ifyouwanttosay“Hello”toeveryoneontheplanet,youwouldhavetolearnatleast7,000languagesandgreetatleast7,800,000,000people.1HolainSpanish,CiaoinItalian,NihaoinChineseorBonjourinFrench,andmanymore!Soundshardtolearntosaysomany“Hellos”?Don’tworry.ItseemsthatnowadaystheEnglishword“Hello”isgettingacceptedinmoreandmorecultures.2Hereisasimpleandamusingwaytogreetforeignerswhereveryoumighttravelaroundtheworld.3Butshetriestolearntosay“Beautiful”inthelocallanguage.Shecanuseitto“greet”amotherholdingababy,orto“greet”anoldladywateringherflowers,orto“greet”alonelysalesmanshowingaphotoofhisfamily.4Sowhynotsayitwhenevenonewordcanbringaboutsuchpleasure?Fun,isn’tit?Andwedon’tneedtopronouncethosedifferentlocalgreetingwords.Withaheartysmile,itcanbewellunderstoodandappreciated(欣赏).5Solet’slearntosay“Beautiful”inthelocallanguagewheneverandwhereverwetravelaroundtheworld!
A.It’sverydifficultforustolearnsomanylanguages.B.Herearesomewaysofsaying“Hello”aroundtheworld.C.Afriendofminewhotravelswidelydoesnotsay“Hello”.D.Theabilityhashelpedherwinfriendshipallovertheworld.E.Besides,youcanfindsomeotherwaystogreetpeople,too.F.The“Beautiful”greetingislikesunlightthatmelts(融化)thecoldnessbetweenpeople.请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Communicationbetweenpeopleofdifferentculturesismoreimportantthanever.Now,manypeopleunderstandtheimportanceofknowingsomethingaboutdifferentculturesandlanguages.Hereissomeadvicetoimprovecross-culturalcommunication.6.Itisveryimportanttoexpressyourideasandpurposesclearly.Makesuretherearenomistakesbyspeakingclearlyandnottoofast.7.Aftereachofyourquestions,waitfortheothersidetospeak.Inaneverydayconversation,thiscanseemstrange.Butincross-culturalsituations,thisstylemakestheconversationmucheasier.8.ItcanbeverydifficulttospeakEnglishverywell.Ifthepeopleyouspeakwithhavetroublefindingtherightwords,youcansupportthem.Tellthemnottobeshyincommunication.9.Itisusuallybestnottousethelanguagethatonlynative(本地的)peopleknow.Itwilloftennotbeunderstoodbypeoplefromothercountries.Itisbettertousewell-knownwordsandexpressions.10.Usingjokescanmakethecommunicationmoreenjoyable.However,peoplefromotherculturesmaynotbecomfortablewithsomenativejokes.Somejokesmaybeseenasimpolite.Evenworse,somemightbemisunderstood.
A.TakeTurnstoSpeakB.MakeJokesProperlyC.GiveEncouragementD.UseEverydayLanguageE.SpeakSlowlyandClearly二、完形填空Inourlives,itseemsdifficulttobepolitetootherpeopleallthetime.Manypeoplebecomerudetootherpeopleveryeasily.Herearethreepiecesof________tohelpyoubeapoliteperson.◆Youshouldsayhellotootherpeoplewithasmile,________itmaybethefirsttimeyouhavemetthem.________feelsworseifyousmileathimwhenyoufirstmeethim.Asweetsmileisthebestwaytoshowyourkindnessandstartaconversation.◆Wheneveryouneedhelp________someone,say“please”beforeaskingthem.Ifsomeonehashelpedyou,thendon’t________tosay“thankyou”inreturn,orifyouhavedonesomethingwrong,besuretosay“sorry”.Otherpeoplewouldbegladtohelpyouinthefuture,andthese________wordswillshowhowpoliteyouare.◆Insomesituations,youmaynot________withsomeone’sopinion.Ifyoudisagreewithwhatsomeonethinks,it’sbesttobecalmandpolite.Listentohimorher,andtrytounderstandwhattheotherpersonissaying.Iftheotherpersonisbecomingrude,keep________forafewmoments.Whenheorshecalmsdown,telltheotherpersonyourideamorepolitely.11.A.experienceB.informationC.advice12.A.thoughB.butC.because13.A.EverybodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody14.A.ofB.withC.from15.A.requestB.rememberC.forget16.A.strangeB.simpleC.serious17.A.agreeB.dealC.discuss18.A.quietB.crazyC.mad三、补全对话Hi.Holly.Youdon’tlookwell.19Ifailedmymonthlyexam.Howcome?Youaregoodatyourschoolwork.Idon’tknow.Ijustfeelterriblethesedays.WhatshouldIdo?Well,letmethink.20ButIdon’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Didyouaskyourteacherforhelp?21ShesaidIwasundertoomuchpressureandIneedtorelax.Whynotlistentosomesoftmusic?Maybeitwillhelpyou.I’vealreadytriedthat,butitdoesn’twork.22Anewcomedyisonthesedays.Icangowithyou.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.23Notatall.四、阅读理解
The2ndPoetryFestival,August22nd-August24thGetonthePoetryBusandlistentostudentsfromSpringleafPrimarySchoolrecite(背诵)theirfavoritepoems.Theirteachershaveprepareddifferentpoemsaccordingtotheirtastes.
●JourneysbeginattheSteinfieldInterchangeandstopattheWinslowInterchange.
●Ticketsareavailableatanyofour24publiclibrariesandattheSteinfieldInterchange.
●Eachbuscantakeupto25passengers.Getyourticketsbeforetheyaresoldout!Writeanoriginal(原创的)poemaboutsomethinginterestingaroundyou.●Submit(提交)ittotheLibraryBoardbyAugust18th.
●Poemscanbesubmittedonlineorinperson.
●Allcompetitorswillreceiveafreebook.
●Winnerswillbeannounced(宣布)onthelastdayofthefestival.Whatelsecanyoudoinpubliclibraries:
●Duringthefestival,allpubliclibrarieswillholdpoetryreadingmeetingsdaily.
●Talkwithfamouspoetsaboutthestructureofpoems.
●Lookthroughdifferentkindsofpoetrybooks.24.Howlongdoesthefestivallast?
A.For3days.B.For4days.C.For7days.25.WhatcanweknowaboutthePoetryBus?
A.Thejourneyscovertwoschools.B.Theticketscanbeboughtatanyplace.C.StudentsfromSpringleafPrimarySchoolwillrecitepoems.26.WhatshouldPeterdoifhewantstojointhecompetition?
A.FillinaformfromtheLibraryBoard.B.Addsomethinginterestingtohispoem.C.Submithispoematleast4daysbeforethefestivalstarts.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthePoetryFestival?
A.Famouspoetswillgivepeopleadviceonwritingpoems.B.DifferentkindsofpoemscanbeheardonthePoetryBus.C.Thewinnercangetafreeticketforthenextfestival.28.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Toshowinterestingpoems.B.TotellpeopleaboutthePoetryFestival.C.Toencouragechildrentoreadpoetrybooks.请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ManyChineselearnersfindithardtowriteandmemorizeChinesecharacters.However,Lena,a20-year-oldAmericanstudent,seestheminaspecialway.Toher,eachChinesecharactertellsitsownstory.InLena’seyes,Chinesecharacterslooklikedifferentobjects.Thecharacter“ren”(meaning“person”)seemslikeacat’smouth,“ceng”(meaning“once”)lookslikeanangryrobot,andthetraditionalformof“wa”(meaning“nothing”)remindsherofasheep.ThisMarch,LenatriedtodrawChinesecharactersforthefirsttimeandsharedhercreativedrawingsonline.Tohersurprise,theyspreadquicklyandreceived40,000likesovernight,sparking(引发)discussionsaboutlanguage,art,andculturalexchange.SomesayLenaseemstounderstandthebeautyofChinesecharactersevenbetterthanmanyChinesepeople.“It’sbecauseyouallareusedtoseeingthecharacters,”shesaid,addingthattheoppositeisalsotrue.Forexample,shelearnedfromherChinesefriendsthatthepopularInternetword“orz”lookslikeapersonkneeling(跪下)andbowing,butinEnglish,itcarriesnomeaning.Lenapreparestosharemoredrawingsonline.Herstoryshowsthatlanguageismorethanjustwords—it’saboutconnectionandseeingtheworldthroughsomeoneelse’seyes.That’salsothespiritbehindUNChineseLanguageDay,celebratedonApril20.“Thisdayencouragespeopletoexamine(检查)theirownlanguageinnewwaysanddiscoveritscreativityandbeauty,”saidLena.ShealsoadvisesChineselearnersaroundtheworldtocommunicatemorewithChinesepeople.“It’snotonlyfunbutalsoagreatculturalexchange.”29.Whatdoesthecharacter“ren”looklikeinLena’seyes?
A.B.C.30.HowdidLenafeelthenextdayaftersharingherdrawingsonline?
A.Upset.B.Proud.C.Surprised.31.WhycanLenaunderstandthebeautyofChinesecharacterswell?
A.BecauseChinesecharactersarenewtoher.B.BecauseshelikesChineseculture.C.BecauseChinesecharactersaresimilartoEnglishwords.32.What’sLena’sadviceforChineselearners?
A.Touseimaginationtohelprememberthings.B.TotakeeverychancetowriteChinesecharacters.C.TotalkmorewithChinesepeople.33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theimportanceofculturalexchange.B.AcreativewaytoexplainChinesecharacters.C.AfunstorybehindUNChineseLanguageDay.五、任务型阅读Forcenturies,theForbiddenCityhasbeenanimposing(雄伟壮观的)place.Emperorsandtheiradvisersgavesuggestionsonthebiggestthingsforcenturies.However,since1912,thepalacehaslostitsoriginalfunction.Itwastreatedasanormalmuseum.Mostofthehallswereclosedtothepublic,andafewwereopenfortourists.ButastheForbiddenCity’sbirthdayiscoming,abigchangehasbeentakingplace.Eventhedarkanddustycornersofthepalacehavechangedalot.In2012,only30%wasopentothepublic.Now,80%ofthepalaceisopentotourists.TheChinesegovernmenthasputmoneyintotraditionalculture.AnditcalledontheForbiddenCitytobettershowitsholdings.Butevenallthatnewspaceisnotenoughtoshowthetreasurescollectedoverthecenturies.TheForbiddenCitycanshowonlyabout30,000objectsatatime,or2%ofitstotal.Themuseumstaffhavealsobecomemorecreativeinusingthespace.Duringarecentvisit,therewasashowonhowtheimperialfamily(皇家)celebratedtheChineseNewYear.Thenewgiftstoresarenotthesameasbefore.Insteadofkeychainsanddolls,therearemorebeautifulchina,textiles,andevenfurniture.Thenewshopswereespeciallyattractive.Theyofferedtraditionalproductsmadebygovernment-recognized(政府承认的)mastersusingtraditionalmethods.
ThreeChangesintheForbiddenCity______MorecreativeactivitiestobeheldMoretraditionalproductstobemadeManytouristsshowtheiropinionsaboutthechanges.
Weneverusedtocomeherebecausetherewasn’treallytoomuchtosee.Butnowwecanwalkaroundandseenewexhibitions.Itmakesiteasierforyoungerpeopleorchildrentoknowthepast.ThemostattractivepartoftheForbiddenCitytodayisthatthegreatwallsarounditarenowmostlyopentothepublic.Aswewalkalongtheway,wecangetagoodviewofthegrounds.Theirgiftstorehasevenbecomefashionableinsomecircles.It’sgoodthattheForbiddenCityistakingaleadinkeepingthesetraditionalpracticesalive.34.WhatwasthemainfunctionoftheForbiddenCityforcenturies?_________________________________________________35.HowmanyobjectsdoestheForbiddenCityhaveintotal?_________________________________________________36.Whydidthenewshopsbecomemorepopularthanbefore?_________________________________________________37.Pleasecompletethefirstblankinthechart._______________________________________________________38.WhatdoyouthinkoftheForbiddenCitynow?Why?_________________________________________________六、选词填空
naturealoudbelievecommunicatewegoodhelpneedwondersaysentencesimplelanguageChildrenareamazing!Theypickuplanguagessoeasily.Haveyouever39why?It’snotbecausetheyareyoungerandhavea40memory.Infact,studiesshowthatanadultcandoaswellasachild.Sowhydochildrenstillseemtolearnlanguagesmorequicklythantherestof41?It’sbecauseofthewaytheylearn.Childrencanlearn42bydoingwhatcomesnaturally—theylisten,copy,andcommunicate.Let’stakeacloselookathowchildrenlearnalanguage.Perhapswecanmakethefollowingdiscovery.Childrendon’tpracticegrammardrills(训练),butuselanguagetotalkaboutthingsthatinterestthem.This43themlearntoexpressthemselves.Theydon’tworryaboutasmallvocabularyorpoorgrammar.Theyfindways44whattheythink,andtheydoitsuccessfully.Studentsshouldalsopaymoreattentiontoreal45.LookforchancestotalkwithpeopleinEnglish.Ifyoucan’tfindaforeignertotalkto,talkwithotherEnglishstudentsinstead.CreateanEnglishdiscussiongroupsothatyoucantalkaboutmusic,moviesorwhateveryoulike.Ifyouareslowinspeaking,don’tworryaboutit.Oneofthehelpfulwaysisreading,either46ortoyourself.Whenyouarereadinginthisway,don’tstoptolookupthenewwordifyoucanguessitsmeaning.Whenithasnothingtodowiththe47beforeorafterit,youcandothatatsomeothertime.Trustyourown48abilitytolearnEnglish.Rememberthatyoucancommunicatesuccessfullyevenwithasmallvocabulary.You’vegotmorepotential(潜力)thanyouprobablyrealize!七、短文填空Whenyouarelostorhavesomeproblemsinastrangeplace,youmayneedotherpeople’shelp.Soitisveryimportanttoknowhowtoask49helppolitelyandproperly.Usually,peoplechangethewaytheyspeakwhentheytalkwithdifferentpeople.Itmainlydependsonthepeopleyouarespeakingtooryourrelationshipwiththem.Sometimes,whenyouknowthepeopleverywell,youmaytalkmoredi
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