2025~2026学年广东省广州市汇景实验学校等四校九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东省广州市汇景实验学校等四校九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Becauseoftechnology,ourliveshavebecomemuchmoremodernandconvenient.Lastmonth,myfamilymovedintoanewflat_________asmarthomesystem.Itwas_________Europeanmake,butveryuser-friendly.Onthefirstday,mydadsaidtome,“Tom,_________withthesettingsbeforeyouuseanything.”I_________thissystemsincethen,andithasmadelifemucheasier.Forexample,whenIwalkintotheroom,themainlightturnsonby_________.Oneevening,Ihadalotofhomework_________,soIsatatmydesk.Soon,I_________alittlecoldandaskedthesmartspeakertomaketheroomwarmer.However,theheaterdidn’twork.Itoldmymomaboutit,andshesaidshewouldcallsomeonetocheckboththeheaterand_________smartthingsthenextday.ButIdecided_________theonlineguideforhelp.Theguide_________easilyonthecompanywebsite.Ilearnedalotaboutthesystemby_________itcarefully.Justthen,myphonerang.ItwasmyfriendMike.Hesaidheneeded_________helpwithhisprojectthanhethought.Soheasked_________Icouldcomeoverandgivehimahandearlier.“Sure,”Isaid,“butletmefinishwhatI'mdoingfirst.”AfterIfixedtheheaterandhelpedMike,Ifeltverytired,_________Istillstudiedhardtoreviewformytestthenextday.Now,everythinginmyhomeworks_________.Thesmartsystembringsconvenience,andallofmyfamilylovethisnewlifestyle.1.A．forB．withC．overD．from2.A．aB．anC．theD．/3.A．iscarefulB．iscarefullyC．becarefulD．beingcareful4.A．useB．usedC．haveusedD．hadused5.A．itB．itselfC．theyD．themselves6.A．doB．todoC．doingD．did7.A．feelB．isfeelingC．fellD．felt8.A．othersB．theothersC．theotherD．another9.A．getB．gettingC．togetD．got10.A．findB．foundC．wasfoundD．wasfinding11.A．readB．toreadC．readingD．reads12.A．muchB．moreC．mostD．themost13.A．ifB．whenC．untilD．unless14.A．soB．andC．butD．or15.A．goodB．wellC．badD．badly二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Wearecalledthe“Face-DownGeneration”becausewealwayshaveourheadsdown,lookingatourphones.Ineverthoughtthiswasaproblemuntillastweekend.MyfamilyandIwenttoanicerestauranttocelebratemydad’sbirthday.Assoonaswesatdown,Itookoutmyphonetochecksocialmedia,asIalwaysdo.Mydadgavemea_________lookbutsaidnothing.Soon,myyoungersisterdidthesame.Ourfamilydinnerbecame_________,withonlythesoundofclickingphones.Suddenly,mydadstoodupandcollectedallourphonesintoabasket.“Forthenexthour,”hesaidseriously,“Iwantustotalk,andtoreallylookateachother.”Ifeltabit_________atfirst.Withoutmyphone,myhandsfeltemptyandIdidn’tknowwhattodo.The_________firstfewminutesfeltalittlelong.Then,somethingamazinghappened.Westartedtalking.Wetalkedaboutschool,mydad’schildhoodstories,andourplansforthesummer.I_________thatIhadn’tlaughedthishardwithmyfamilyforalongtime.Isawthejoyandloveinmyparents’eyes,whichIhadalwaysbeen_________toseeforsolongbecausemyeyeswerefixedonascreen.Thatnight,Irealizedthatbybeing“face-down”,Iwasmissingoutontherealworld.Theonlineworldisfun,butitshouldn’t_________usfromface-to-facecommunication.Now,I’mtryingtohaveabetter_________betweenonlineandofflinelife.Iputmyphoneawayduringmealsandfamilytime.It’sasmallchange,butitmakesabig_________.I’mstartingtolookupand_________thebeautifulmomentslifeoffers.16.A．happyB．kindC．excitedD．serious17.A．noisyB．quietC．livelyD．special18.A．relaxedB．interestedC．strangeD．proud19.A．followingB．comingC．waitingD．lasting20.A．forgotB．realizedC．dreamedD．hoped21.A．unhappyB．unwillingC．unlikelyD．unable22.A．protectB．saveC．stopD．leave23.A．choiceB．reasonC．decisionD．balance24.A．mistakeB．effortC．differenceD．deal25.A．enjoyB．forgetC．missD．destroy三、阅读理解F.ScottFitzgeraldwasbornintheUnitedStatesonSeptember24,1896.Asawell-knownwriter,hewasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhile.In1917,hejoinedthearmyandwassenttoAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness.Ashewroteinhisdiary:“IwassofullofjoythatIcouldnotevenshareitwiththepersonIlovedmost,soIwalkedaloneinquietstreetsandtriedtowritedownmyfeelingsinmydiary.”ThisSideofParadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantospendmoretimeonhiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenovelTheBeautifulandDamned(1922),acollectionofshortstoriesTalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).Buthisgreatestsuccessfulnovel,TheGreatGatsby,waspublishedin1925,whichquicklymadehimveryfamousintheworld.However,itdidn’tbringhimthemoneyheneeded.Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.However,Fitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldaaffectedhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butdidn’tsucceed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstmentalbreakdownandwenttohospital.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelTenderIstheNightin1934.Unluckily,hegotterriblyaddictedtoalcohol(酗酒)afterthat.Fitzgeralddiedin1940beforehecouldfinishthenovelTheLoveoftheLastTycoon.26.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedinthepassage?

A．5.B．6.C．7.D．8.27.Paragraph2mainlytellsusthat________.

A．FitzgeraldwasfamousforwritingdiariesB．FitzgeraldlovedhiswifedeeplyandfelthappyC．Fitzgerald’swifehadlessinfluenceonhiswritingD．Fitzgeralddidn’tlivehappilywithhiswifesohecouldn’tshareitwithothers28.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.

A．TheBeautifulandDamnedwasFitzgerald’sfirstnovelB．TheworkTheGreatGatsbymadeFitzgeraldrichandfamousC．Fitzgeraldsucceededinreorderinghislifeduringthe1920sD．Fitzgerald’swifebrokedownmorethanoncePlunk!Idroppedanotherpecan(山核桃)intomybasket.Thenagentleautumnwindblewsomemoreoffthetree.Irantopickthemup.Pecanpickingwashard.Mybasketwasonlyhalffull.Iwasvisitingmygrandpa’sfarminKansas,andGrandpasentmeintothewoodstopickuppecansforustoenjoylater.Iwasn’tabouttolethimdown.Thensomethingcaughtmyeye:asquirrelpickedupapecan,climbedupatreeanddisappearedintoalargehole.Amomentlater,thesquirrelclimbeddowntothegroundtopickanotherpecan.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohissecrethidingplaceinsidethehollow(洞)ofthetree.Notsosecretanymore,Ithought.Iranovertothetreeandfoundthehollowwasfilledwithsweetpecans.Theywererightthereforthetaking.Thiswasmychance.Handfulbyhandful,Itookallthepecansfromthehollow.Nowthebasketwasfull.Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallofthepecansI’dcollected.“Look,Grandpa,”Ishouted,“lookatallofthepecansIfound!”Grandpatookalookatmybasket.“Well,well,howdidyoufindsomany,Jimmy?ItoldhimhowI’dfollowedthesquirrelandtakenthepecansfromhishidingplace.Grandpacongratulatedmeonfindingoutsomethingaboutthesquirrel’shabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtocollecthiswinterfood,”hesaid.“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillbeveryhungrywhenitgetscold?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat,”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid.“Butagoodmanshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork,eventhesquirrel’s.”SuddenlyIfeltashollowasthatoldtree.Theimageofthathungrysquirrelwouldn’tleavemymind.TherewasonlyonethingIcoulddo.29.Whywasthewriterproudofhimself?

A．Hewaspraisedbyhisgrandpa.B．Hefoundouthisgrandpa’ssecret.C．Hehelpedthesquirrelinthehollow.D．Hefilledhisbasketwithsomanypecans.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Itookallthepecansinthehollowtomybasket.b.Isawasquirrelpickupapecanandtookitbacktoitshome.c.Ipickedupthepecansontheground.d.Grandpatalkedtomeaboutwhatwouldhappentothesquirrel.e.IwenttovisitGrandpa.

A．a,c,b,e,dB．e,c,b,a,dC．e,c,a,b,dD．c,e,a,b,d31.Whatisthepossibleendingtothestory?

A．Thewritersentthepecanstohisneighbors.B．Thewriterputallthepecansbackintothehole.C．Thewriterhidthepecansinhisgrandpa’shouse.D．Thewriterenjoyedallthepecanswithhisfamily.32.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?

A．Selfish(自私的).B．Lazy.C．Kind.D．Hardhearted.BritishscientistJaneGoodall,knownforherpioneeringstudiesofchimpanzees(黑猩猩),passedawayonOct1,2025attheageof91.ShediedofnaturalcauseswhileonaspeakingtourintheUS.BorninEnglandin1934,GoodallhadanaturalloveforwildanimalsanddreamedofworkingwiththeminAfrica.InJuly1960,aged26,GoodallfinallytraveledtoTanzaniaandenteredthelittle-knownworldofwildchimpanzees.Overthenext60years,Goodall’sresearchchangedhowpeopleunderstandhumanrelationshipswithchimpanzeesandintroducedanewwaytostudywildlife.Goodall’sresearchwaspioneeringbecauseshelivedcloselywithwildchimpanzeegroupstolearnabouttheirsociallives.Shegavenamestoeachchimpandformedcloserelationshipswiththem,learninghowsimilartheyweretous.Shesawthatchimpanzeeshavecomplex(复杂的)sociallivesanddifferentcharacters,suchasbeingshyoroutgoing.TwoofGoodall’smostimportantdiscoveriescamein1960.Thatyear,shesawagroupofchimpanzeeseatingredmeat,challengingtheoldideathatchimpsonlyateplants.Shealsosawsomethingevenmoresurprising—amale(雄性的)chimpanzeemakingandusingtools.Thisfindingchangedtheoldideathathumansaretheonlyanimalsthatusetools.Sincethen,scientistshavefoundevidence(证据)oftooluseinmanypartsoftheanimalworld.Aftermanyyearsofresearch,Janewantedtodomoretoprotectanimals.ShestartedtheJaneGoodallInstitutetohelpchimpanzeeslivesafelyinthewild.Shealsocreatedayouthprogramcalled“Roots&Shoots”toencourageyoungpeoplearoundtheworldtoworkonenvironmentalandconservationprojects.33.Theword“formed”inparagraph3probablymeans“________”.

A．developedB．foundC．lostD．broke34.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutGoodall’sdiscoveriesinParagraph4?

A．Chimpanzeesaremoreintelligentthanhumans.B．Someearlierfactsaboutchimpanzeeswerewrong.C．Humansshouldstopstudyingchimpanzees.D．Goodall’sresearchwasnotacceptedbythescientificcommunity.35.WhydidJanestartthe“Roots&Shoots”program?

A．Toteachchimpanzeeshowtousetools.B．Toencourageyoungpeopletohelptheenvironmentandanimals.C．Tobuildmorezoosforchimpanzees.D．TowritebooksaboutherlifeinAfrica.36.WhatisthemainpurposeofthepassageaboutJaneGoodall?

A．Toshowthatascientistcanhelpandencouragepeopletocareaboutnature.B．Toarguethatchimpanzeesshouldbeprotectedandlivewithhumans.C．Toexplainthatstudyingabroadisimportantandhelpsinscientificresearch.D．Toprovethatwildanimalsaredangerousandpeopleshouldstayawayfromthem.Doyouoftenaskquestions?Childrenareknownforwantinganswerstomanyquestionsbecausecuriosity(好奇心)ispartofhumannature.BooksandTVshowsoftendependoncuriosity.Peoplekeepreadingorwatchingbecausetheywanttofindoutwhathappens.Asweallknow,curiosityprovidesmanyadvantages.Manyofhistory’sgreatestdiscoveriesweremadebycuriouspeople.Peoplewonderedhowthingsworkedandhowworkcouldbedonemorequickly.Thankstotheircuriosity,peoplenowknowfarmoreabouttheworldandhaveusefultechnologytohelpthem.Evenifyoudon’tplantobeaninventororresearcher,curiositycanstillhelpyouintheclassroom.Ifyoudevelopthecuriosityoflearning,lessonswillbecomemoreinteresting.Youwillbegoodatthembecauseyouenjoytheprocessoflearning.Evenifyou’renolongerastudent,curiositywillmakeyouanableworker.Whatwillyoudoifyou’renotalreadycurious?Luckily,curiosityisaskillthatcanbeimproved.Often,themoreyoulearnaboutatopic,themoreinterestingitbecomes.Toimproveyourcuriosity,getinformationfromasmanysources(来源)aspossiblewhenyoulearnaboutatopic.Atthesametime,readallkindsofbooks,watchorlistentospeechesandaskquestions.Don’talwaysgetinformationinthesameway.Instead,learntounderstandthefactsthatdifferentpeopleknow.Don’tassumeyoualreadyknoweverything.Instead,searchforotherpossibilitiesandopinions.Remember,everyoneknowssomethingthatyoudon’tknow.Findoutwhatitis,andaskaboutit.Thisletsyoulearnsomethingandmakesotherpeoplehappybysharingtheirknowledge.Let’strytobecomepeoplewhoarefullofcuriosity.37.Whydochildrenliketoaskquestions?

A．Becausetheyarebornwithnaturalcuriosity.B．Becausetheydon’tknowabouthumannature.C．Becausetheyareknownforreadingandwatching.D．Becausetheydon’twanttofindtheanswersbythemselves.38.Whatcancuriosityhelpyoudointheclassroom?

A．Itcanmakeyouclevererthanbefore.B．Itcanmaketheclasseseasierforyou.C．Itcanhelpyouenjoytheprocessoflearning.D．Itcanhelpyoufeelrelaxedintheclassroom.39.Whichcanbehelpfulinimprovingyourcuriosity?

A．Readingonlyonekindofbook.B．Showingothersyourknowledge.C．Gettinginformationinthesameway.D．Gettinginformationfromasmanysourcesasyoucan.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．TrytoBeCuriousB．MakeOthersHappyC．LearntoAskQuestionsD．GreatDiscoveriesMadebyCuriousPeople阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IsaacNewtonwasagreatEnglishscientist.Heismostfamousforhisworkongravity(引力),buthisideasalsochangedscienceandmathematicsforever.41Itwasduringthisquiettimethathebegantothinkabouthismostimportantideas,includinggravity.It’ssaidthatafallingapplegavehimtheideaaboutgravity,butitwashisdeepthinkingandhardworkthattrulyledtohissuccess.In1687,Newtonwroteaveryimportantbook.42Forexample,histhreerulesofmotion(运动)helpusunderstandhowandwhythingsmove.Studentsstilllearntheserulesinscienceclassestoday.Besidesgravity,Newtonalsostudiedlight.43Heusedapieceofglasscalledaprism(棱镜)toshowthatsunlight,whichlookswhite,isactuallymadeupofallthecolorsoftherainbow.Newtonwasaquietmanwhoenjoyedworkingalone.44Hewasalsointerestedinothersubjectslikechemistry,andlaterinhislife,heevenworkedforthegovernment.ThereisnodoubtthatNewton’sworkisstillveryimportant.45Fromplanningsatellitetripstobuildingsafecarsandbridges,hisideasarestillusedeverywhere.

A．Hefoundthatwhitelightismadeupofdifferentcolors.B．HewenttoCambridgeUniversityandstudiedthereformanyyears.C．However,healsohadmanyotherinterests.D．Hisideasareusedinmanymoderntechnologies.E．Inthisbook,heexplainedhisrulesofmotionandgravity.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。Inourdailylives,weoftenfacesomes46whereweneedtomakechoices.Forexample,ifyoudosomethingwrong,shouldyouhideitortellthetruth?Manypeoplebelievethathonestyisthefoundation(基础)oftrust.Withouthonesty,it’shardtobuildagoodr47withothers.Whenyoutellalie,evenasmallone,youmayhavetotellmoreliestocoverit.Thiswillonlyincreaseyourstressa