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SectionAGrammarFocus-3cUnit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!初中英语八年级上册RJ1.Newwords:upset,taxi,advice2.Grammar:Firstconditionif+willLearninggoalsRevisionIfyougotothepartywithKarenandAnna,you’llhaveagreattime.Ifyouwearjeanstotheparty,theteacherswon’tletyouin.WarmingupIfyoutakethebustotheparty,
you’llbelate.Ifyoudon’tgototheparty,youwillbesorry.Ifitis…thisweekend,Iwill…readathomegotothepark/museum/cinemaplayfootballvisitmygrandparents…Connectthesentenceswith“if”.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.Iwillhaveagoodtimetomorrow.IfIgotothepartytomorrow,I’llhaveagoodtime.HewillbefreenextSunday.Hewillgofishingwithhisgrandfather.IfheisfreenextSunday,hewillgofishingwithhisgrandfather.IthinkI’lltakethebustotheparty.Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.IthinkI’llstayathome.Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?Iftheyhaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.Shouldweaskpeopletobringfood?Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.Predicttheconsequences.Findsentencesincluding“If…will…”Whatarethesesentences’function?GrammarFocusIfyoudo,you’llbelate.Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.Iftheyhaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.简单句简单句IfIf是连词,意思是“如果;假若;倘若”Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.Iftheyhaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.从句主句如果……,......将会……一般现在时一般将来时类别构成例句简单句TheSimpleSentence由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。Igetupatsixinthemorning.MymotherandIoftengoshopping.Somestudentswalkorridebikestoschool.句子的类型类别构成例句复合句TheComplexSentence由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的句子。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ithink(that)
ScreenCityhasthemostcomfortableseats.状语从句(AdverbialClause)是指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。状语从句根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果等从句。状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。WhileJohnwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.(时间状语从句)当约翰看电视时,他的妻子正在做饭。状语从句Hedidn’tattendclassesyesterdaybecausehewasill.(原因状语从句)他病了,所以他昨天没有来上课。Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus.(目的状语从句)他很早起床以便赶上第一班公共汽车。We’llstartourprojectifthepresidentagrees.(条件状语从句)如果总统同意,我们将开始我们的项目。if引导的条件状语从句
语法概述在复合句中作条件状语的句子叫条件状语从句。条件状语从句常用if来引导。If从句既可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。放在主句前,要用“,”与后面的主句隔开。一.含条件状语从句的复合句中主从句的时态主句为以下情况之一时,条件状语从句用一般现在时:(1)主句是一般将来时。Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgotothezoo.(2)主句谓语部分含有情态动词(may,might,can,must,should等)。Ifyoueatbadfood,youmayfallill.(3)主句为祈使句。Ifthelightisred,waitforaminute.经典例句!巧学妙记if条件句放在前,逗号要放主句前。if条件句表如果,主将从现是关键。二.有些句子可与含if的条件状语从句互相转换。(1)祈使句+and/or+陈述句。Hurryup,oryou’llmissthetrain.=If
youdon’thurryup,you’llmissthetrain.Youwillbehealthierifyoueatwell.=Eatwellandyouwillbehealthier.(2)借助with或without。Youcan’tdrivethecarwiththedooropen.=Youcan’tdrivethecarifthedoorisopen.Ifthereisnowater,fishwilldie.=Fishwilldiewithout
water.
Topic:bringacellphonetoschoolIthinkI’ll
bring
a
cell
phonetoschool.ShouldIbringacellphonetoschool?WhatwillhappenifIbringacellphonetoschool?FreetalkPresentationReadandanswer.1.Whowrotetheletter?2.Whoisthisletterfor?3.Whydoesthepersonwritetheletter?4.Whatworriesdoesthepersonhas?1)先通读短文掌握文章大意。2)根据已有信息预测文章内容。3)看完整的句子、时态以及缺少的成分。problem-solvingskillsFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.DearSuMei,Idon’t_______(know)whatto______(do)aboutgoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartytomorrownight.Myparents_______(think)IshouldstudyformyEnglishexamnextweek.IfI______(go)totheparty,they________(be)upset.Mike______(tell)ustowearniceclothes,butIknowdogowillbetold3a
thinkdon’t______(have)any.IfI_______(wear)jeans,I________(look)theworst.Also,I’mnotsurehowto______(go)totheparty.IfI_______(walk),it_________(take)metoolong.IfI_______(take)ataxi,it_______(be)tooexpensive.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?TinahavewearwilllookgowalkwilltaketakewillbeDearSuMei,Idon’tknowwhattodoaboutgoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartytomorrownight.MyparentsthinkIshouldstudyformyEnglishexamnextweek.IfIgototheparty,theywillbeupset.Miketoldustowearniceclothes,butIdon’thaveany.IfIwearjeans,Iwilllooktheworst.Also,I’mupsetadj.难过;失望;沮丧notsurehowtogototheparty.IfIwalk,itwilltakemetoolong.IfItakethetaxi,itwillbetooexpensive.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?Tinataxin.出租汽车;的士advicen.劝告;建议Tina’s
worriestogoornottogowhattowearhowtogetthere1.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?(教材P753a)(1)advice与suggestion两者都可表示“建议”,其区别如下:advice不可数名词。表示“一条建议”用apieceofadvice。Iaskedmyteacherforsomeadvice/apieceofadvice.suggestion可数名词,复数形式为suggestions。Iaskedmyteacherforsomesuggestions/asuggestion.advicen.劝告;建议Languagepoints(2)与advice相关的一些词组:givesb.someadvice给某人一些建议asksb.foradvice征求某人的意见take/followsb.’sadvice听从某人的意见Completethesentencesusingyourownideas.1.IfIgetuplatetomorrow,_______________________________________2.IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework,__________________________________Iwillbelateforschool.theteacherwillbeangry.
Makemoresentenceswith“If…,…will…”3b
3.IfIdon’tgetenoughexercise,___________________________________4.Iwillnothaveenoughtimetostudyif_____________________________5.Iwillnotmakeanyfriendsif____________________________________Iwillbefat.IwatchTVtoomuch.Iamtooshy.Writeastorywithyourgrouponapieceofpaper.Thefirstpersonbeginsthestorywith“IthinkIwill…”Theothersaddsentenceswith“if”.Passthepaperaroundtwice.Thenreadthestory.IthinkIwillgotothemoviestonight.IfIgotothemovies,Iwon’tfinishmyhomework.IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework…Itiscalled“ChainReaction(连锁反应)”or“ButterflyEffect(蝴蝶效应)”.3c
1.It’scoldoutside.Jennyaskedme______thewindow.A.close B.toclose C.closing D.closed2.—Ican’tfinishtheworktoday.What______Ido?—YoucanaskMr.Liuforhelp.A.should B.may C.mustn’t D.needn’tB一、单项选择AExercises3.Ican’tdecidewhichcomputertobuy.Couldyougivemesome______?examples B.advice C.reasons D.service4.(淮南期末)—Doyouknowifhewillcometomorrow?—No,butifhe
,I’llcallyoutohaveamealtogether.A.willcomeB.won;tcomeC.comesD.doesn’tcomeBC5.Tedwasvery______thatyoudidn’treplytohisWeChat(微信).A.glad B.upset C.tired D.excited6.(凉山州中考)—Let'sgocampingifit______
nextSaturday.—Butnobodyknowsifit
.A.isfine;rainsB.willbefine;rainsC.isfine;willrainD.willbefine;willrainBC7.(遂宁中考)—IwonderifSally
uspreparefortheparty.—I'msureshewillifshe
time.A.helps;willhave B.willhelp;has C.willhelp;willhave D.helps;has8.—Canstudentsgoonlineduringlessons?—Theycan______itisforthelessons.if B.or C.so D.butBANoticeTheEndofYearPartyisgoingtobeheldonDecember31stattheschoolhall.Herearethe_________fortheschoolparty.Don’twearjeans.Ifyoudo,wewon’tletyou_________.Don’tbringfoodtotheparty.Ifyoudo,theteachers_________itaway.rules二、短文填空inwilltakeDon’tbringfriendsfromotherschools.Ifyou_________,
theteacherswillaskthemtoleave.Don’tleavetheschoolhallduringtheparty._________youdo,theteacherswillcallyourparents.Don’trun_________shoutattheparty.Ifyoudo,you’llhave_________.doIfortoleavePleasebringyourIDcard.Ifyou__________yourIDcard,youcan’tgototheparty.Ifyougototheparty,you_________agoodtime.Welcometothe_________!TheSchoolCommitteeDecember28don’tbringwillhavepartyKeywordsupset,taxi,adviceGrammarSummary句子类型
简单句复合句条件状语从句
连接词:if时态:主将从现句子转换:1.祈使句+and/or+陈述句2.with/without...
表示条件
单项选择(
A
)1.—Betty,
you’d
better
follow
the
doctor’s
and
do
more
exercise.—I
will.
Thank
you.A.
adviceB.adviseC.
informationD.
invitationA(
B
)2.
Our
school
often
advises
the
students
some
chores
at
home
to
help
their
busy
parents.A.
doingB.
to
doC.
doD.
didB
单项选择(
C
)1.—What
things
can
you
see
in
the
sky?—Two
birds.A.
elseB.
anotherC.
otherD.
othersC(
C
)2.
Do
you
have
to
say
about
your
show?A.
else
anythingB.
else
somethingC.
anything
elseD.
something
else(
D
)3.
Put
it
down,
Kate.
You
mustn’t
read
letter.A.
else
anyoneB.
anyone’s
elseC.
anyone
elseD.
anyone
else’sCD
一、单项选择(
C
)1.
Everyone
will
succeed
in
the
end
he/she
gives
up
halfway.A.
ifB.
as
long
asC.
unlessD.
even
ifC(
C
)2.
You
will
feel
cold
you
don’t
wear
a
coat.A.
soB.
thoughC.
ifD.
unlessC二、按要求完成句子
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