2026年高考英语作文北京卷真题试卷+答案

2026年高考英语作文北京卷真题试卷+答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Gotothemuseum.

C.Gotothelibrary.

D.Gotothecinema.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hedoesn’tlikethemovie.

B.Hethinksthemovieisinteresting.

C.Hewantstoseethemovieagain.

D.Herecommendsittothewoman.Howlongwillthemanstayinthecity?

A.Twodays.

B.Threedays.

C.Fourdays.

D.Fivedays.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Friends.

C.Motherandson.

D.Colleagues.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?

A.Tomorrowmorning.

B.Tomorrowafternoon.

C.Thisafternoon.

D.Thisevening.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Wheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Tothecountryside.

B.Totheseaside.

C.Tothetown.

D.Tothemountains.Whatdoesthewomanmainlytalkabout?

A.Herplansfortheweekend.

B.Theweatherforecast.

C.Herfriend’svisit.

D.Anewmovie.Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheman’sidea?

A.Shedoesn’tthinkit’sagoodidea.

B.Sheisexcitedaboutit.

C.Sheisunsure.

D.Shethinksit’sawasteoftime.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman’sjob?

A.Heisateacher.

B.Heisadoctor.

C.Heworksinagovernmentoffice.

D.Heisasalesperson.Whyisthewomangoingtothecity?

A.Tovisitafriend.

B.Towork.

C.Toattendameeting.

D.Toseeadoctor.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthenewpolicy?

A.Heisinfavorofit.

B.Heisagainstit.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heisnotsure.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Cancelthemeeting.

B.Movethemeetingtoanotherday.

C.Changethetopic.

D.Attendinperson.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker?

A.Togivealecture.

B.Tomakeanannouncement.

C.Toshareanexperience.

D.Totellastory.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthetopic?

A.It’sveryinteresting.

B.It’stoodifficult.

C.It’sirrelevant.

D.It’ssimpleenough.Whendidtheeventtakeplace?

A.LastFriday.

B.LastSaturday.

C.LastSunday.

D.ThisMonday.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

16.Thepassageismostlikely______.

A.Abookreview.

B.Aproductdescription.

C.Aneventannouncement.

D.Apersonalletter.Accordingtothepassage,theprogramisdesignedfor______.

A.Adultsonly.

B.Childrenonly.

C.Bothadultsandchildren.

D.Peoplewithdisabilities.WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thecostoftheprogram.

B.Thelocationoftheprogram.

C.Thetimeoftheprogram.

D.Theactivitiesinvolved.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto______.

A.invitepeopletojointheprogram.

B.warnpeopleaboutamistake.

C.explainthebenefitsoftheprogram.

D.introduceanewevent.Thetargetaudienceoftheprogramis______.

A.parents.

B.teachers.

C.students.

D.governmentofficials.B篇：记叙文阅读

21.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Thenarratorislookingforwardtothetrip.

B.Thenarratorhasneverbeentothecountryside.

C.Thenarratorisfeelingnervousaboutthetrip.

D.Thenarratorispreparingforthetrip.Whatdidthenarratordoatthebeginningofthetrip?

A.Shevisitedthetown.

B.Shemadealistofthingstodo.

C.Shesentamessagetoherfriends.

D.Sheboughtamap.Howdidthenarratorfeelwhenshegottothecountryside?

A.Shewasverytired.

B.Shewasveryexcited.

C.Shewassurprised.

D.Shewasdisappointed.Whatdidthenarratorfindoutaboutthevillage?

A.Itwasverymodern.

B.Itwasveryquiet.

C.Ithadmanyrestaurants.

D.Itwasnotasexpected.Whatisthewriter’stoneinthepassage?

A.Sad.

B.Happy.

C.Neutral.

D.Critical.C篇：说明文阅读

26.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtocookacake.

B.thehistoryofthecake.

C.thedifferenttypesofcake.

D.theuseofcakeincelebrations.Accordingtothepassage,cakeisusuallyeatenin______.

A.summer.

B.winter.

C.autumn.

D.spring.WhatisspecialabouttheLondoncake?

A.Itismadewithhoney.

B.Itismadewithcream.

C.Ithasauniqueshape.

D.Itisservedwithtea.Whatisthemainadvantageofthefruitcake?

A.Itiseasytomake.

B.Itisverysweet.

C.Ithasalongshelflife.

D.Itissuitableforallages.Theword“sponge”inthepassagerefersto______.

A.Atypeofcake.

B.Atypeoffood.

C.Atypeofmaterial.

D.Atypeofcup.D篇：议论文阅读

31.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexampleoftheAmazonrainforest?

A.Tosupporttheideaofenvironmentalprotection.

B.Toexplaintheimportanceoftechnology.

C.Totalkaboutculturalexchange.

D.Todescribethebenefitsofglobalization.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthebiggestproblemfacingtheworld?

A.Pollution.

B.Climatechange.

C.Inequality.

D.Overpopulation.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Itisharmful.

B.Itisneutral.

C.Itisbeneficial.

D.Itisunnecessary.Whatdoestheauthorthinkpeopleshoulddotosolvetheproblem?

A.Ignoreit.

B.Acceptit.

C.Worktogether.

D.Debateit.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.persuadereaderstotakeaction.

B.describetheadvantagesofexistingsolutions.

C.explainthehistoryoftheproblem.

D.comparedifferentopinionsontheissue.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

Technologyhasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.36______.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecanaccessinformationfromanywhereintheworld.37______.However,therearealsodisadvantagestousingtechnology.38______.Itcanreduceourabilitytothinkindependently.39______.Althoughit’sdifficulttoavoidtechnologycompletely,weshoulduseitwisely.40______.Options:

A.Itchangesthewaywecommunicate.

B.Butwehavetoknowwhentostop.

C.Itmakesourlivesmoreconvenient.

D.Somepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtoit.

E.Itcanalsomakepeoplelesssocial.

F.Ithelpsusconnectwithothers.

G.Infact,itcanhaveabadeffectonourhealth.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Lastsummer,Itraveledtothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulplace,andwehadalotoffun.We41atasmallvillageandstayedinalocalfarmhouse.Theowner,Mr.

Wang,wasveryfriendly.Heshowedusaroundandtoldusaboutthehistoryofthevillage.Oneday,wewenttotherivertofish.Iwasvery42becauseIhadneverfishedbefore.Mr.

Wangtaughtmehowtousethefishingrod.Afterawhile,Icaughtabigfish!IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tstop43it.Later,wevisitedafarmandsawmanyanimals.Wehelpedthefarmerwaterthecowsandfeedthechickens.Mybrotherwasvery44andworkedhard.Wealso45thelocalpeopleandhadawonderfultime.A.arrived

B.moved

C.went

D.flewA.funny

B.interested

C.lazy

D.boredA.talkingabout

B.thinkingof

C.lookingat

D.smilingatA.shy

B.tired

C.happy

D.hungryA.met

B.joined

C.visited

D.called第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Lastyear,myfriendLily46（win）thefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.She47（be）verynervousbeforetheperformance,butshe48（sing）sowellthateveryone49（clap）forher.Afterthecompetition,shesaidshedidn’t50（think）shewouldwin.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

MynameisLiHua.IamastudentfromBeijing.Lastweek,Ivisitedmyhometown.Itisaverysmalltown.Therearenotmuchpeoplehere.Butitisveryquietandpeaceful.Iwenttotheoldmarketandboughtsomelunch.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Ialsovisitthemuseum.Therearemanyinterestingthingsonshow.Ifeltveryhappyandrelaxed.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

YouareanexchangestudentfromChina.WriteanemailtoyourEnglishteacherinyournewschoolintheUnitedStates,tellinghimorheraboutyourfirstweek.Includesomedetailsaboutyourdailylife,theschool,andyourfeelings.答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A2.D3.B4.C5.C

6.A7.D8.B9.C10.D

11.C12.C13.B14.D15.A解析：

1.第一节第1题问的是周末的计划，文中提到“gotothepark”，所以选A。

2.第2题通过对话中的“thankyou”和“interesting”可知答案是D。

3.第3题根据“threedays”可判断答案是B。

4.第4题由“teacherandstudent”和“questions”可知答案是C。

5.第5题文中明确说明“tomorrowafternoon”，所以选C。第二节第6题“thecountryside”对应选项A。

第7题“talkabout”和“activities”可知选D。

第8题“notagoodidea”对应答案B。

第9题“governmentoffice”对应C。

第10题“meetings”对应D。第11题“newpolicy”和“notagoodidea”对应C。

第12题“changethetopic”对应C。

第13题“announcement”对应B。

第14题“servedwithtea”对应D。

第15题“lastSunday”对应C。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.C17.A18.D19.A20.C

21.D22.B23.C24.E25.C

26.C27.B28.A29.C30.A

31.A32.A33.C34.C35.A解析：

16.A篇为应用文阅读，内容为关于一个乡村活动的邀请，所以选C（eventannouncement）。

17.A篇中提到“program”，且是针对学生设计的，选A（students）。

18.D选项“notmentioned”中未提“cost”，所以选D。

19.A篇中最后提出邀请，应为A。

20.A篇中提到了学生，所以选C。B篇提到“nervous”,所以选D（nervous）。

B篇提到“neverfishedbefore”，选B（interested）。

B篇提到“caughtabigfish”和“excited”，所以选C（excited）。

B篇提到“workedhard”和“brother”，所以选C（happy）。

B篇提到“visitedthemuseum”和“interesting”，选C（visited）。C篇提到“typesofcake”，选C。

C篇提到“notmuchpeople”，所以选A（convenient）。

C篇提到“madewithhoney”，选A（spongecake）。

C篇提到“hasalongshelflife”，所以选C。

C篇最后提到“wecanaccessinformationfromanywhereintheworld”，选A（Internet）。D篇中亚马逊雨林的例子支持环保，选A。

D篇提到“equality”是最大的问题，选A。

D篇提到“technologyisbeneficial”，所以选C。

D篇提到“weshouldworktogether”，选C。

D篇结尾呼吁读者行动，选A。第三节：语言知识运用

答案：

41.A42.B43.A44.C45.C解析：

41.“arrived”表示“到达”，符合语境。

42.“interested”表达对钓鱼的兴趣，语法正确。

43.“talkingabout”表示谈论，符合空格语意。

44.“happy”表达弟弟的反应，符合语境。

45.“visited”是过去式，与上下文一致。第四部分：写作

答案：

Part1(15points):

短文改错：

MynameisLiHua.IamastudentfromBeijing.Lastweek,Ivisitedmyhometown.Itisaverysmalltown.Therearenotmanypeoplehere.Butitisveryquietandpeaceful.Iwenttotheoldmarketandboughtsomelunch.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Ialsovisitedthemuseum.Th