2025年冲刺高三英语模拟测试卷

2025年冲刺高三英语模拟测试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofmodernlife.Itconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe,providesaccesstoavastamountofinformation,andfacilitatescommunicationincountlessways.However,withitsnumerousbenefits,theinternetalsopresentsseveralchallengesthatwemustnavigatecarefully.Onesignificantchallengeistheissueofinformationoverload.Thesheervolumeofdataavailableonlinecanbeoverwhelming.Itisoftendifficulttodiscerncrediblesourcesfromunreliableones,leadingtothespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.Thiscanmisleadindividualsandeveninfluencepublicopinion,causingsocialunrestandconfusion.Anotherchallengeisthepotentialforcyberbullying.Theanonymityprovidedbytheinternetcanemboldensomeindividualstoengageinharassmentandaggressiononline.Thiscanhavedevastatingeffectsonvictims,leadingtoanxiety,depression,andinextremecases,self-harm.Cyberbullyingisaseriousissuethatrequiresattentionandinterventionfromparents,educators,andpolicymakers.Furthermore,theinternetcancontributetosocialisolation.Whileitmayseemcounterintuitive,excessiveuseofonlineplatformscanreduceface-to-faceinteractions,leadingtofeelingsoflonelinessanddisconnection.Individualsmaybecomesoengrossedintheirdigitallivesthattheyneglectreal-worldrelationships,weakeningthesocialfabricthatholdscommunitiestogether.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetremainsapowerfultoolthathasthepotentialtoimproveourlivesinmanyways.Bydevelopingdigitalliteracyskills,promotingcriticalthinking,andfosteringresponsibleonlinebehavior,wecanmitigatethenegativeimpactsoftheinternetandharnessitsfullpotentialforthebenefitofsociety.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinternetisavaluableresourcethatoffersnumerousbenefits.B.Theinternetposesseveralchallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.C.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.D.Theinternetisadouble-edgedswordwithbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorproblemassociatedwithinformationoverload?A.Itmakesitdifficulttofindspecificinformationonline.B.Itleadstothecreationoftoomanyfakewebsites.C.Itmakesithardtodistinguishreliableinformationfromunreliablesources.D.Itcausespeopletospendtoomuchtimebrowsingtheweb.3.Theword"devastating"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.CausingminordistressB.HavingasevereandharmfuleffectC.LeadingtotemporaryfrustrationD.Resultinginslightannoyance4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherelationshipbetweeninternetuseandsocialisolation?A.Internetusegenerallyincreasessocialinteractionandconnection.B.Moderateinternetusecanenhancesocialskillsandrelationships.C.Excessiveinternetusecanleadtoreducedface-to-faceinteractionsandfeelingsofloneliness.D.Internetusehasnoimpactonsocialisolation.5.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardstheuseoftheinternet?A.OverlycriticalB.IndifferentC.BalancedandconcernedD.Enthusiastic第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面这篇短文，回答问题。InthesmallcoastaltownofPortHaven,amysteriousphenomenonhasbeenoccurringforthepastfewweeks.Everynightatexactly11:58PM,astrangelightappearsovertheharbor,pulsinggentlyandchangingcolors.Localshavedubbeditthe"HarborLight,"andithasbecomethesubjectofmuchspeculationandexcitement.Someresidentsbelievethelightisasignofthetown'sguardianspirit,amanifestationofthesea'sprotectivenessoverPortHaven.Otherssuggestitcouldberelatedtothetown'srichmaritimehistory,perhapsareflectionofthelightsonpassingshipsthathavebeenfrozenintime.Still,othershavemorescientificexplanations,proposingthatitmightbecausedbynaturalgasseepingfromtheseabedoranopticalillusioncreatedbythetown'suniquegeography.Localbusinesseshaveembracedthephenomenon,capitalizingontheincreasedinterestfromtouristsandcuriousonlookers.Thetown'shoteloccupancyrateshavedoubled,andrestaurantsarereportinglongerwaittimes.Eventheportauthorityhasexpressedoptimism,hopingthattheHarborLightcouldbringnewopportunitiesforthetown'seconomy.Scientistsfromanearbyuniversityhavebeenmonitoringthelightsinceitfirstappeared.Theyhaveequippedaresearchvesselwithspecializedequipmenttoanalyzethelight'scompositionandorigin.Whiletheyhavenotyetreachedadefinitiveconclusion,theyhaveruledoutthepossibilityofitbeingaship'slightoraknownmaritimehazard.Theresearchisongoing,andtheteamishopefulthattheywillsoonunravelthemystery.6.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofPortHavenasacoastaltown.B.TheeconomicimpactoftheHarborLightonthetown.C.ThescientificinvestigationofthemysteriousHarborLight.D.ThevarioustheoriesandbeliefssurroundingtheHarborLight.7.Whatdoestheword"speculation"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.ConfirmationB.ScientificexplanationC.GuessworkandconjectureD.Historicaldocumentation8.Accordingtothepassage,howhavelocalbusinessesbeenaffectedbytheHarborLight?A.Theyhaveexperiencedadeclineincustomersandrevenue.B.Theyhaveseenasignificantincreaseintourismandbusinessactivity.C.Theyareconcernedaboutthepotentialenvironmentalimpactofthelight.D.Theyareunsurewhetherthelightisapositiveornegativedevelopment.9.Whatistheresearchers'currentstanceontheoriginoftheHarborLight?A.Theybelieveitisawell-knownphenomenonwithasimpleexplanation.B.Theyareconfidentthatitiscausedbynaturalgasseepingfromtheseabed.C.Theyhavenotyetreachedaconclusionbutareactivelyinvestigatingit.D.Theythinkitislikelyanopticalillusionduetothetown'sgeography.10.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toentertainreaderswithastoryaboutamysteriouslight.B.TopersuadereadersthattheHarborLightisasupernaturaloccurrence.C.Toinformreadersaboutastrangephenomenonanditspotentialimpactonthetown.D.Tocriticizethetown'sresidentsfortheirlackofscientificunderstanding.第二部分完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastweekend,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasmyfirsttimethere,andIwaseagerto11)______theexperience.Theshelterislocatedinaquietneighborhoodandishometodozensofcatsanddogsofvariousagesandbreeds.Uponarrival,Iwasgreetedbythesheltermanager,awomannamedSarahwhohasworkedthereforoveradecade.She12)______meaboutthedailyroutinesandthedifferenttasksvolunteerscanassistwith.I13)______tohelpfeedtheanimalsandcleantheircages,whichareessential14)______tokeeptheenvironmenthealthyandsafefortheanimals.AsI15)______aroundtheshelter,Iwasstruckbythe16)______oftheanimals.Somewereplayfulandenergetic,whileothersweremore17)______andreserved.IspentthemajorityofmytimeplayingwithayoungGoldenRetrievernamedMax.Hewas18)______andeagertoplease,andIcouldtellhehadbeenneglectedinhisprevioushome.However,withpatienceandaffection,I19)______abletowinhistrustandseehistruepersonalityshinethrough.Theexperiencewas20)______thanIhadexpected.Itwasbothrewardingandheartbreakingtoseetheanimalsintheircurrentsituation,butitalsoremindedmeoftheimportanceofcompassionandresponsibilitytowardsalllivingbeings.11.A.haveB.experienceC.makeD.find12.A.toldB.explainedC.describedD.informed13.A.agreedB.offeredC.decidedD.promised14.A.rolesB.conditionsC.reasonsD.purposes15.A.wanderedB.walkedC.movedD.traveled16.A.varietyB.numberC.qualityD.behavior17.A.friendlyB.lonelyC.anxiousD.cheerful18.A.shyB.gentleC.stubbornD.aggressive19.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.finally20.A.lessB.moreC.differentD.similar第三部分书面表达(满分30分)假设你是李华，你的学校计划举办一个“环保主题”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点，给校报写一篇竞选演讲稿，内容包括：1.说明你为什么想参加比赛；2.简述你将如何准备演讲稿；3.表达你对环保的看法以及你将采取的行动。注意：1.词数100-120；2.可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯，完整；3.稿件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!IamLiHua.Today,Iwouldliketoapplyfortheenvironmentalspeechcontest._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!试卷答案1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.D7.C8.B9.C10.C11.B12.B13.A14.B15.B16.A17.B18.B19.A20.B解析1.文章首段提到互联网的诸多好处，但第二段开始列举挑战，第三、四段继续阐述挑战。最后一段虽然提到互联网的潜力，但重点仍是需要解决的问题。故选B。2.第二段明确提到信息过载的“majorproblem”是难以区分“crediblesourcesfromunreliableones”，导致“misinformationandfakenews”。故选C。3.“Devastating”形容对受害者的影响，根据后文“anxiety,depression,andinextremecases,self-harm”可知影响非常严重和有害。故选B。4.第四段指出“excessiveuseofonlineplatformscanreduceface-to-faceinteractions,leadingtofeelingsoflonelinessanddisconnection”。故选C。5.作者在首段肯定互联网的好处，但也承认其挑战（第二、三、四段）。最后一段提出应对方法，整体语气是平衡且表示关切。故选C。6.文章主要围绕“H