广东省广州市花都区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

第1页/共1页2024学年第一学期期末质量评价七年级英语(问卷)(时间:100分钟总分:90分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写镇(街)、学校、姓名、考场试室号、座位号及准考证号等自己的个人信息，再用2B铅笔把对应准考证号的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束将问卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语音(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)找出下列单词中划线部分发音与其他不同的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.activity B.magazine C.plastic D.tradition2.A.breathe B.already C.feature D.release3.A.century B.continue C.courage D.collect4.A.harmful B.however C.honest D.heart5.A.launched B.visited C.wanted D.attended二、语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6~15小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MybrotherJohnisacollegestudent.He____6____travellingaroundverymuch.LastyearhewenttoItalyandstayedtherefortwomonths.IwassurprisedthatJohnwasabletohavesuch____7____longholidaybecauseheneverhadanymoney.“Howdidyoumanageit,John?”Iasked.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto____8____fortwoweeks.”“Itwaseasy,”Johnanswered.“Igotajob.”“Ajob?”Iaskedinsurprise.“____9____didyoudo?”“IgaveEnglishlessonstoashopmanager”Johnanswered.“And____10____nameisTom.Wehavebecomegoodfriends.”“Butyou’renotateacher,”Isaid.“ItoldTomIcouldn’t____11____,”Johnexplained.“Butheinsistedonhavingconversationlessons.HewantedtopractisehisEnglish.There____12____alotofAmericancustomersinhisshop,soitwasimportantforhimtospeakEnglish.Ittookmethreehoursaday____13____tohim.Inreturnhegavemearoom,threemealsaday___14___alittlepocketmoney.”“Didyourpupillearn____15____English?”Iasked.“Idon’tknow,”Johnsaid,“butIlearntalotofItalian.”6.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.willenjoy7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.stay B.stays C.staying D.stayed9.A.Where B.When C.What D.How10.A.he B.him C.his D.himself11.A.teach B.teaching C.teaches D.taught12.A.is B.be C.was D.were13.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.totalk14.A.so B.or C.and D.but15.A.many B.much C.more D.most三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onesummermorning,afarmerwenttocheckhisanimaltraps(陷阱)onhisland.Inonetrap,hefoundabeautifuleagle.Atfirst,hethoughtthathewould___16___theeagleandeatit.Butthenhethoughttohimself,“Thisisa___17___andspecialbird.Itoftencatchesrabbitsandmicethat___18___mycrops.I’llletitgo.”Heopenedthetrap,andtheeaglespreaditswingsandflewupintothebluesky.Theeaglewasverythankfultobe___19___again.Itcontinuedtoliveonthefarmer’s___20___andcatchmiceandrabbits.Laterthatsummerthefarmerwasbuildingawall.Itwas___21___andmadeoflargestones.Suddenly,thewallstartedtofall,butthefarmerdidnotnotice.Theeagle,flyingabove,sawthatthefarmerwasin___22___.Itflewdownandtookthefarmer’shatoffhishead.Thefarmershouted___23___,“Hey!Bringthatback!”Theeagleflewashortdistanceandthendroppedthehat.Theangryfarmer___24___hishatandwalkedback.Hesawthatthehighstonewallhadfallen.“TheeaglerepaidmewhenImostneeded___25___,”thefarmersmiledandthought.16.A.save B.kill C.sell D.carry17.A.beautiful B.harmful C.thankful D.peaceful18.A.grow B.eat C.water D.burn19.A.busy B.rich C.free D.strong20.A.land B.river C.house D.mountain21.A.short B.tall C.black D.safe22.A.love B.order C.nature D.danger23.A.sadly B.excitedly C.slowly D.angrily24.A.cleanedup B.pickedup C.blewaway D.tookoff25.A.time B.money C.help D.friend四、阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)阅读(A)(B)两篇短文，从26~33各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)①MYLITTLEPONYCARDShavebecomepopularamongyoungstudentsinChina.Thesecardsaresoldinabox.Manystudentsbuy,collectandtrade(交易)them.Collectingisafunhobbyformany.Besidescards,peoplealsocollectstamps,toysandotheritems.Butwhydopeoplelikecollectingthings?②Oneofthemainreasonsistheexcitementofthehunt.It’sexcitingtolookforspecialitems.Whencollectorsfinallyfindthem,theyarereallyhappyandwanttokeepcollectingmore.③What’smore,collectinggivespeoplealottotalkaboutwiththeirfriends.Theycanjoincollectinggroups,suchaslocalclubs.Inthesegroups,theycangettoknowothercollectorsandhavefuntogether.Theycantalkabouttheircollectionsandsharetips.④Finally,manycollectorsliketofinishasetofcards.Forexample,theymaywanttocollectallthecardsfromagame.Whencollectorsfinallygetaset,theyfeelabigsenseofsuccess.⑤Collectingbringsmanygoodfeelings.However,it’snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeormoneyoncollectingcardsorotherthings.Otherwise(否则),itwillinfluenceyourstudiesandpocket!26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A.specialitems B.mainreasons C.morecollections D.othercollectors27.Howdocollectorsfeelorthinkwhentheyfinallygetasetofcards?A.Theyfeelsurprised. B.Theythinkitimportant.CTheyfeelsuccessful. D.Theythinkitexpensive.28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Importanceofcollecting. B.Reasonsofcollecting.C.Influenceofcollecting. D.Waysofcollecting.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.(B)30.Whatcantouristsdoduringthetrip?A.ExploretheMars. B.Collectmoonrocks.C.Pickdeliciousfruit. D.Visitspacestation.31.HowmuchshouldLiHuapayfortheticketifhebooksiton1October,2025?A.9,000,000yuan. B.1,000,000yuan.C.900,000yuan. D.100,000yuan.32.AccordingtotheRequirements,whocangoonthetrip?A.A17-year-oldboywhoisveryhealthy.B.A62-year-oldwomaningoodhealth.C.A45-year-oldwomanwithheartproblems.D.A55-year-oldmanwhopassedhishealthtest.33.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelleaflet. B.Inanaturemagazine.C.Inastorybook. D.Inahealthreport.阅读短文(C)，回答34~37题的问题，把答案写在答题卡的对应位置。(C)AnnalovedtheflowersandtheEastereggshergrandmotherbrought.HermotherputtheEastereggsontheshelf.“Theseeggsareveryold,”hermothersaid,“andGrandmotherbroughtthisblueoneforyou.”“Amusicbox!”Annasaid.Themusicboxplayed.Thedoorsopened.“Isthatadancinggoose?”Annaasked.Annasatbyhergrandmother.“Whyisthereadancinggooseinablueegg?”Annaasked.“Thereisanoldstoryaboutthisgoose,”saidhergrandmother.“Willyoureadittome?”askedAnna.Hergrandmotherbeganthestory.“Oncetherewasakindoldwoman.Shelivedfarawayfromherfamily.Shefeltveryalone.Theoldwomansatbyherfireatnight.Sheplayedhermusicbox.Shelovedthemusic,butshedidn’tdance.Oneday,shesawagooseinthesnow.Itwashurt.Shetookthegoosehometohelpit.Soonthegoosewaswellagain.Thegooselaidoneblueeggtothankthekindwoman.Thenthegooseflewaway.Theoldwomantookcareoftheblueeggallwinter.Onedaytherewasacrack!Thentherewasapeep!”“Ababygoose!”Annasaid.Hergrandmotherwentonreading.“Thebabygooselovedthekindwoman.Thegoosestayedwithheralways.Thewomanneverfeltaloneagain.Nowthewomanplayedhermusicboxbythefire.Andsheandthegoosedanced!”“That’smydancinggoose!”Annasaid,“Ilovedthatstory!”AndAnnaandthedancinggoosedancedaroundandaroundhergrandmother.34.WhatdidAnna’sgrandmotherbringforher?______________________________________________35.Whydidtheoldwomanfeelaloneatfirst?______________________________________________36.Howdidthegoosethankthekindwoman?______________________________________________37WhatdidAnnadoafterhearingthestory?_____________________________________________第二节阅读填空(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分)阅读短文及文后A~D选项，选出可以填入38~41各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inmanycountries,winterisfromDecembertoFebruary.Autumnisthreemonthsbeforewinter.____38____Duringautumn,thedaysgetshorterandtheweatherstartstogetcolder.Someplacesmightevenseeabitofrainorsnow.Theleavesonthetreesturnintobeautifulcolours.Animalsstarttogetreadyforthecoldbygrowingthickerfur.____39____Autumnisalsothetimetoharvest.Farmersbegintoharvesttheircrops.Thatisthereasonwhytheyliketheseasonbest.Manytreeshavenutsorfruits.____40____Somebirdscollectnutstostore.Otherbirdsflytothewarmerplacesforwinter.Theywilllivethereuntilspring.____41____It’satimewhenfamiliescometogethertoenjoythefullmoonandsharedeliciousmooncakes.It’safestivalfilledwithjoyandisawaytoenjoythebeautyoftheseasonandtheharvest.A.Andpeoplestartwearingwarmerclothes.B.Animalsmaybegintostorefoodforwinter.C.ItisfromSeptembertoNovemberinmanypartsoftheworld.D.OneofthespecialfestivalsinautumnistheMid-AutumnFestival.五、写作(共四节，满分35分)第一节看音标写单词(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)请根据所给的音标，在答题卡上写出正确的单词。42./'ɑ:twɜːk/________43./li:v/________44./send/________45./dɪ'saɪd/________46./'peɪʃnt/________47./ə'trækt/________第二节语篇填词(共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分)根据下列篇章意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)Jenny,JakeandIareverygoodfriends.Jennylovesmusic.Sheisgoodatsinging.EveryTuesdayafterschool,shejoinstheSingingClubtopractise.Sheisveryc____48____anddoesn’tmindsinginginfrontoflotsofpeople!Shewantstobeasingeroneday!Jakealsolikesmusic.Hethinksmusiccanhelphime____49____hisfeelings.Heplaysthepianoforanhoureveryevening.WiththehelpofJenny,Jakeimprovesabitmoreeachdayandheisquitegoodnow!BothJennyandJakehopetohaveac____50____toshowtheirmusiconTV.Ibelievetheird____51____willcometruesomeday.第三节补全句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容或要求，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词，53题除外)52.对于游客而言，参观广州塔真有趣。(完成句子)________________fortourists________________theCantonTower.53.广州塔位于广州的中心。(翻译句子)________________________________54.到了晚上，它就点亮天空，非常漂亮。(完成句子)It________________theskyatnightIt’sverybeautiful.55.如果你白天到达广州塔顶部，你就可以鸟瞰整个广州。(完成句子)________you________atthetopoftheCantonTowerduringthedaytime,you________________abird’s-eyeviewofGuangzhou.56.Thousandsofpeoplecometoexperienceiteveryyear.(就划线部分提问)________________peoplecometoexperienceiteveryyear?第四节书面表达(共1题，满分15分)57.为了增强学校俱乐部的吸引力，你校将在英语周举办英语征文比赛，主题是“MyDreamClub”。请根据以下思维导图用英文写一篇短文投稿。注意：1.可在思维导图提示的基础上适当拓展信息；2.词数70词左右；3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。MyDreamClubAclubmakesourschoollifecolourful.Therearesomekindsofclubsinourschool,butIhopetojoinabetterone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024学年第一学期期末质量评价七年级英语(问卷)(时间:100分钟总分:90分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写镇(街)、学校、姓名、考场试室号、座位号及准考证号等自己的个人信息，再用2B铅笔把对应准考证号的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束将问卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语音(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)找出下列单词中划线部分发音与其他不同的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.activity B.magazine C.plastic D.tradition2.A.breathe B.already C.feature D.release3.A.century B.continue C.courage D.collect4.A.harmful B.however C.honest D.heart5.A.launched B.visited C.wanted D.attended【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A【解析】【1题详解】activity/ækˈtɪvəti/；magazine/ˌmæɡəˈziːn/；plastic/ˈplæstɪk/；tradition/trəˈdɪʃn/。根据音标可知，D项划线部分读音为/ə/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/æ/。故选D。【2题详解】breathe/briːð/；already/ɔːlˈredi/；feature/ˈfiːtʃə(r)/；release/rɪˈliːs/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分读音为/e/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/iː/。故选B。【3题详解】century/ˈsentʃəri/；continue/kənˈtɪnjuː/；courage/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/；collect/kəˈlekt/。根据音标可知，A项划线部分读音为/s/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/k/。故选A。4题详解】harmful/ˈhɑːmfl/；however/haʊˈevə(r)/；honest/ˈɒnɪst/；heart/hɑːt/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分不发音，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/h/。故选C。【5题详解】launched/lɔːntʃt/；visited/ˈvɪzɪtɪd/；wanted/ˈwɒntɪd/；attended/əˈtendɪd/。根据音标可知，A项划线部分读音为/t/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ɪd/。故选A。二、语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6~15小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MybrotherJohnisacollegestudent.He____6____travellingaroundverymuch.LastyearhewenttoItalyandstayedtherefortwomonths.IwassurprisedthatJohnwasabletohavesuch____7____longholidaybecauseheneverhadanymoney.“Howdidyoumanageit,John?”Iasked.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto____8____fortwoweeks.”“Itwaseasy,”Johnanswered.“Igotajob.”“Ajob?”Iaskedinsurprise.“____9____didyoudo?”“IgaveEnglishlessonstoashopmanager,”Johnanswered.“And____10____nameisTom.Wehavebecomegoodfriends.”“Butyou’renotateacher,”Isaid.“ItoldTomIcouldn’t____11____,”Johnexplained.“Butheinsistedonhavingconversationlessons.HewantedtopractisehisEnglish.There____12____alotofAmericancustomersinhisshop,soitwasimportantforhimtospeakEnglish.Ittookmethreehoursaday____13____tohim.Inreturnhegavemearoom,threemealsaday___14___alittlepocketmoney.”“Didyourpupillearn____15____English?”Iasked.“Idon’tknow,”Johnsaid,“butIlearntalotofItalian.”6.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.willenjoy7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.stay B.stays C.staying D.stayed9.A.Where B.When C.What D.How10.A.he B.him C.his D.himself11.A.teach B.teaching C.teaches D.taught12.A.is B.be C.was D.were13.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.totalk14.A.so B.or C.and D.but15.A.many B.much C.more D.most【答案】6.B7.A8.A9.C10.C11.A12.D13.D14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述约翰在意大利待了两个月的经历，他通过教一位商店经理英语来支付费用，并学到了很多意大利语。【6题详解】句意：他非常喜欢四处旅行。enjoy喜爱，动词原形；enjoys喜爱，三单形式；enjoyed喜爱，过去式或过去分词；willenjoy会喜爱，一般将来时。根据“He…travellingaroundverymuch.”的语境可知，此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，用三单形式。故选B。【7题详解】句意：我很惊讶约翰能有一个这么长的假期，因为他从来没有钱。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“IwassurprisedthatJohnwasabletohavesuch…longholidaybecauseheneverhadanymoney.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“long”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选A。【8题详解】句意：我以为你要待两个星期。stay停留，动词原形；stays停留，三单形式；staying停留，现在分词；stayed停留，过去式或过去分词。begoingto“将要”，后接动词原形。故选A。【9题详解】句意：你做了什么？Where在哪里；When什么时候；What什么；How怎样。根据答语“IgaveEnglishlessonstoashopmanager,”可知，此处询问对方做了什么。故选C。【10题详解】句意：他的名字叫汤姆。he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据空后的名词“name”并结合语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。【11题详解】句意：“我告诉汤姆我不能教书，”约翰解释道。teach教，动词原形；teaching教，现在分词；teaches教，三单形式；taught教，过去式或过去分词。根据空前的情态动词“couldn’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故选A。【12题详解】句意：他的店里有很多美国顾客，所以对他来说，说英语很重要。is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；be是，动词原形；was是，be的第一和第三人称单数过去式；were是，be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式。句子时态为一般过去时，空处所在句的主语为“alotofAmericancustomers”，用were。故选D。【13题详解】句意：我每天花三个小时和他说话。talk说话，动词原形；talking说话，现在分词；talked说话，过去式或过去分词；totalk说话，不定式。分析句子结构可知，此句为“ittakes/tooksb.timetodosth.”结构。故选D。【14题详解】句意：作回报，他给了我一个房间，一天三餐和一点零花钱。so所以；or或者；and和；but但是。根据“Inreturnhegavemearoom,threemealsaday…alittlepocketmoney.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选C。【15题详解】句意：你的学生学了很多英语吗？many许多的，修饰可数名词；much许多的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的；most最。空后的“English”指“英语”，为不可数名词，根据“Didyourpupillearn…English?”的与语境可知，此处不含比较的含义，B项符合。故选B。三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onesummermorning,afarmerwenttocheckhisanimaltraps(陷阱)onhisland.Inonetrap,hefoundabeautifuleagle.Atfirst,hethoughtthathewould___16___theeagleandeatit.Butthenhethoughttohimself,“Thisisa___17___andspecialbird.Itoftencatchesrabbitsandmicethat___18___mycrops.I’llletitgo.”Heopenedthetrap,andtheeaglespreaditswingsandflewupintothebluesky.Theeaglewasverythankfultobe___19___again.Itcontinuedtoliveonthefarmer’s___20___andcatchmiceandrabbits.Laterthatsummer,thefarmerwasbuildingawall.Itwas___21___andmadeoflargestones.Suddenly,thewallstartedtofall,butthefarmerdidnotnotice.Theeagle,flyingabove,sawthatthefarmerwasin___22___.Itflewdownandtookthefarmer’shatoffhishead.Thefarmershouted___23___,“Hey!Bringthatback!”Theeagleflewashortdistanceandthendroppedthehat.Theangryfarmer___24___hishatandwalkedback.Hesawthatthehighstonewallhadfallen.“TheeaglerepaidmewhenImostneeded___25___,”thefarmersmiledandthought.16.A.save B.kill C.sell D.carry17.A.beautiful B.harmful C.thankful D.peaceful18.A.grow B.eat C.water D.burn19.A.busy B.rich C.free D.strong20.A.land B.river C.house D.mountain21.A.short B.tall C.black D.safe22.A.love B.order C.nature D.danger23.A.sadly B.excitedly C.slowly D.angrily24.A.cleanedup B.pickedup C.blewaway D.tookoff25.A.time B.money C.help D.friend【答案】16.B17.A18.B19.C20.A21.B22.D23.D24.B25.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个农夫和一只老鹰的故事，农夫放生了老鹰，而老鹰用自己的方式报答了农夫。【16题详解】句意：起初，他想他将会杀掉并吃掉鹰。save节省；kill杀掉；sell买；carry搬。根据“...theeagleandeatit.”可知，它想杀掉并吃掉鹰。故选B。【17题详解】句意：但后来他自己想了想，“这是一只漂亮的而且特别的鸟。”beautiful美丽的；harmful有害的；thankful有帮助的；peaceful平和的。根据上文“Inonetrap,hefoundabeautifuleagle.”可知，这是一只漂亮的鸟。故选A。【18题详解】句意：它经常能抓住吃掉我庄稼的兔子和老鼠。grow生长；eat吃；water水；burn烧掉。根据“Itoftencatchesrabbitsandmicethat...mycrops.”可知，兔子和老鼠会吃掉农民的庄稼。故选B。【19题详解】句意：这只鹰非常感谢再次获得了自由。busy忙的；rich富有的；free空闲的，自由的；strong强壮的。根据“Heopenedthetrap,andtheeaglespreaditswingsandflewupintothebluesky.”可知，农民打开陷阱，故而这只鹰获得了自由。故选C。【20题详解】句意：它继续生活在农民的土地上抓老鼠和兔子。land土地；river河流；house房子；mountain山脉。根据“Itcontinuedtoliveonthefarmer’s...andcatchmiceandrabbits.”可知，它继续抓庄稼里的老鼠和兔子，它生活在农民的土地上。故选A。【21题详解】句意：墙很高，由大石头建成。short短的，矮的；tall高的；black黑色的；safe安全的。根据“...andmadeoflargestones.”可知，它有大石头建成。结合选项，应该是墙很高。故选B。【22题详解】句意：这只鹰，在上空飞，看到农民正处于危险中。love爱；order命令；nature自然；danger危险。根据上文“Suddenly,thewallstartedtofall,butthefarmerdidnotnotice.”可知，突然这堵墙开始倒塌，但农民没注意，说明农民正处于危险中。故选D。【23题详解】句意：农民生气地大喊，“喂！还我帽子。”sadly悲伤地；excitedly兴奋地；slowly慢慢地；angrily生气地。根据“Itflewdownandtookthefarmer'shatoffhishead.”可知，因为它把农民的帽子衔走了。故而农民会很生气。故选D。【24题详解】句意：生气的农民捡起他的帽子走回去。cleanedup清扫；pickedup捡起；blewaway吹走；tookoff脱下。根据“thendroppedthehat.”可知，帽子落下来，故而农民去捡帽子。故选B。【25题详解】句意：农民笑着想，“当我最需要帮助时，它回报了我。”time时间；money钱；help帮助；friend朋友。根据上文及“TheeaglerepaidmewhenImostneeded...”可知，农民之前放了鹰，而当农民遇到危险需要帮助时，这只鹰救了他。故选C。四、阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)阅读(A)(B)两篇短文，从26~33各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)①MYLITTLEPONYCARDShavebecomepopularamongyoungstudentsinChina.Thesecardsaresoldinabox.Manystudentsbuy,collectandtrade(交易)them.Collectingisafunhobbyformany.Besidescards,peoplealsocollectstamps,toysandotheritems.Butwhydopeoplelikecollectingthings?②Oneofthemainreasonsistheexcitementofthehunt.It’sexcitingtolookforspecialitems.Whencollectorsfinallyfindthem,theyarereallyhappyandwanttokeepcollectingmore.③What’smore,collectinggivespeoplealottotalkaboutwiththeirfriends.Theycanjoincollectinggroups,suchaslocalclubs.Inthesegroups,theycangettoknowothercollectorsandhavefuntogether.Theycantalkabouttheircollectionsandsharetips.④Finally,manycollectorsliketofinishasetofcards.Forexample,theymaywanttocollectallthecardsfromagame.Whencollectorsfinallygetaset,theyfeelabigsenseofsuccess.⑤Collectingbringsmanygoodfeelings.However,it’snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeormoneyoncollectingcardsorotherthings.Otherwise(否则),itwillinfluenceyourstudiesandpocket!26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A.specialitems B.mainreasons C.morecollections D.othercollectors27.Howdocollectorsfeelorthinkwhentheyfinallygetasetofcards?A.Theyfeelsurprised. B.Theythinkitimportant.C.Theyfeelsuccessful. D.Theythinkitexpensive.28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Importanceofcollecting. B.Reasonsofcollecting.C.Influenceofcollecting. D.Waysofcollecting.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.D【解析】【导语】本文从几个方面解释了人们喜欢收集物品的原因。【26题详解】代词指代题。根据第二段中的“It’sexcitingtolookforspecialitems.Whencollectorsfinallyfindthem”可知此处指收藏家最终找到特殊物品的时候，“them”是指“specialitems”（特别的物品）。故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Whencollectorsfinallygetaset,theyfeelabigsenseofsuccess.”可知，当收藏者最终集齐一套卡片时，他们会感到巨大的成就感。故选C。【28题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Butwhydopeoplelikecollectingthings?”及全文可知，文章主要讲述了人们为什么喜欢收集东西，故选B。【29题详解】篇章结构题。根据文章结构，第一段引入主题，第二段到第四段分别讲述了三个喜欢收集的原因，第五段总结了收集带来的感觉及其需要注意的地方，因此最好的结构图是D。故选D。(B)30.Whatcantouristsdoduringthetrip?A.ExploretheMars. B.Collectmoonrocks.C.Pickdeliciousfruit. D.Visitspacestation.31.HowmuchshouldLiHuapayfortheticketifhebooksiton1October,2025?A.9,000,000yuan. B.1,000,000yuan.C.900,000yuan. D.100,000yuan.32.AccordingtotheRequirements,whocangoonthetrip?A.A17-year-oldboywhoisveryhealthy.B.A62-year-oldwomaningoodhealth.CA45-year-oldwomanwithheartproblems.D.A55-year-oldmanwhopassedhishealthtest.33.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelleaflet. B.Inanaturemagazine.C.Inastorybook. D.Inahealthreport.【答案】30.B31.C32.D33.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍太空旅行的相关信息，包括：时间、交通方式、主要活动、费用以及要求等。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“collectsomespecialmoonrocks”可知，旅行期间，游客可以收集月球岩石。故选B。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Price:¥1,000,000foreachperson.Ifyoubooktheticketbefore10October,2025,youcanpay10%less.”可知，费用为每人1,000,000元，在2025年10月10日之前订票，你可以少付10%，所以李华需要支付900,000元。故选C。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Requirements:Mustbe18-60yearsold.Healthcheckneeded.”可知，要求是必须年满18至60岁，需要健康检查，所以D项符合。故选D。【33题详解】推理判断题。通读全文并结合文章的形式可知，本文主要介绍太空旅行的相关信息，包括：时间、交通方式、主要活动、费用以及要求等，应是来自一份旅行传单。故选A。阅读短文(C)，回答34~37题的问题，把答案写在答题卡的对应位置。(C)AnnalovedtheflowersandtheEastereggshergrandmotherbrought.HermotherputtheEastereggsontheshelf.“Theseeggsareveryold,”hermothersaid,“andGrandmotherbroughtthisblueoneforyou.”“Amusicbox!”Annasaid.Themusicboxplayed.Thedoorsopened.“Isthatadancinggoose?”Annaasked.Annasatbyhergrandmother.“Whyisthereadancinggooseinablueegg?”Annaasked.“Thereisanoldstoryaboutthisgoose,”saidhergrandmother.“Willyoureadittome?”askedAnna.Hergrandmotherbeganthestory.“Oncetherewasakindoldwoman.Shelivedfarawayfromherfamily.Shefeltveryalone.Theoldwomansatbyherfireatnight.Sheplayedhermusicbox.Shelovedthemusic,butshedidn’tdance.Oneday,shesawagooseinthesnow.Itwashurt.Shetookthegoosehometohelpit.Soonthegoosewaswellagain.Thegooselaidoneblueeggtothankthekindwoman.Thenthegooseflewaway.Theoldwomantookcareoftheblueeggallwinter.Onedaytherewasacrack!Thentherewasapeep!”“Ababygoose!”Annasaid.Hergrandmotherwentonreading.“Thebabygooselovedthekindwoman.Thegoosestayedwithheralways.Thewomanneverfeltaloneagain.Nowthewomanplayedhermusicboxbythefire.Andsheandthegoosedanced!”“That’smydancinggoose!”Annasaid,“Ilovedthatstory!”AndAnnaandthedancinggoosedancedaroundandaroundhergrandmother.34.WhatdidAnna’sgrandmotherbringforher?______________________________________________35.Whydidtheoldwomanfeelaloneatfirst?______________________________________________36.Howdidthegoosethankthekindwoman?______________________________________________37.WhatdidAnnadoafterhearingthestory?_____________________________________________【答案】34.FlowersandtheEastereggs.35.Shefeltalonebecauseshelivedfarawayfromherfamily.36.Thegooselaidoneblueeggtothankthekindwoman.37.Annaandthedancinggoosedancedaroundandaroundhergrandmother.【解析】【导语】本文通过Anna从祖母那里得到了一个装有音乐盒的复活节彩蛋展开故事，祖母讲述了一个关于一只鹅报恩的故事。【34题详解】根据“AnnalovedtheflowersandtheEastereggshergrandmotherbrought.”可知，Anna的祖母给她带来了花和复活节彩蛋。故填FlowersandtheEastereggs.【35题详解】根据“Shelivedfarawayfromherfamily.Shefeltveryalone.”可知，老妇人觉得孤独是因为她住得离家人远，故填Shefeltalonebecauseshelivedfarawayfromherfamily.【36题详解】根据“Thegooselaidoneblueeggtothankthekindwoman.”可知，鹅下了一个蓝色的蛋来感谢这位善良的妇人。故填Thegooselaidoneblueeggtothankthekindwoman.【37题详解】根据“AndAnnaandthedancinggoosedancedaroundandaroundhergrandmother.”可知，听完故事后，安娜和跳舞的鹅围着她的祖母跳舞。故填Annaandthedancinggoosedancedaroundandaroundhergrandmother.第二节阅读填空(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分)阅读短文及文后A~D选项，选出可以填入38~41各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inmanycountries,winterisfromDecembertoFebruary.Autumnisthreemonthsbeforewinter.____38____Duringautumn,thedaysgetshorterandtheweatherstartstogetcolder.Someplacesmightevenseeabitofrainorsnow.Theleavesonthetreesturnintobeautifulcolours.Animalsstarttogetreadyforthecoldbygrowingthickerfur.____39____Autumnisalsothetimetoharvest.Farmersbegintoharvesttheircrops.Thatisthereasonwhytheyliketheseasonbest.Manytreeshavenutsorfruits.____40____Somebirdscollectnutstostore.Otherbirdsflytothewarmerplacesforwinter.Theywilllivethereuntilspring.____41____It’satimewhenfamiliescometogethertoenjoythefullmoonandsharedeliciousmooncakes.It’safestivalfilledwithjoyandisawaytoenjoythebeautyoftheseasonandtheharvest.A.Andpeoplestartwearingwarmerclothes.B.Animalsmaybegintostorefoodforwinter.C.ItisfromSeptembertoNovemberinmanypartsoftheworld.D.OneofthespecialfestivalsinautumnistheMid-AutumnFestival.【答案】38.C39.A40.B41.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍秋季的特征以及人们在秋季的活动。【38题详解】根据上文“Inmanycountries,winterisfromDecembertoFebruary.Autumnisthreemonthsbeforewinter.”可知，此处介绍秋季是什么时候，选项C“在世界许多地方，它是从9月到11月。”符合语境。故选C。【39题详解】根据上文“Duringautumn,thedaysgetshorterandtheweatherstartstogetcolder.”可知，秋天，天气开始变冷，所以人们应该是穿保暖的衣服，选项A“人们开始穿更暖和的衣服。”符合语境。故选A。【40题详解】根据下文“Somebirdscollectnutstostore.”可知，动物开始储存粮食过冬，选项B“动物可能开始为冬天储存食物。”符合语境。故选B。【41题详解】根据下文“It’safestivalfilledwithjoyandisawaytoenjoythebeautyoftheseasonandtheharvest.”可知，此处与节日有关，选项D“秋天的一个特殊节日是中秋节。”符合语境。故选D。五、写作(共四节，满分35分)第一节看音标写单词(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)请根据所给的音标，在答题卡上写出正确的单词。42./'ɑ:twɜːk/________43./li:v/________44./send/________45./dɪ'saɪd/________46./'peɪʃnt/________47./