2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解实战技巧提升试卷

2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解实战技巧提升试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分长篇阅读Directions:ThefollowingpassageismadeupofparagraphslabelledA-G.Foreachquestion,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthemostappropriateparagraphwhichyouthinkfitseachofthenumberedgaps.Thereisoneparagraphextrawhichyoudonotneedtouse.Youareadvisedtospendabout15minutesonthispart.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedwidespreaddiscussionaboutitsimpactonvariousaspectsofsociety,includingthejobmarket.WhilesomeviewAIasatransformativeforcethatwillcreatenewopportunities,othersexpressconcernsaboutpotentialjobdisplacementandthewideningskillsgap.NavigatingthiscomplexlandscaperequiresamultifacetedapproachthatconsidersboththechallengesandtheopportunitiespresentedbyAI.A______.Forinstance,AI-poweredtoolscanautomaterepetitiveandmundanetasks,freeinguphumanworkerstofocusonmorecreativeandcomplexproblem-solving.ThisshiftcouldleadtothecreationofnewjobsinfieldssuchasAIdevelopment,dataanalysis,androbotics.Additionally,AIcanaugmenthumancapabilities,enablingworkerstoperformtasksmoreefficientlyandeffectively.However,thepotentialforjobdisplacementcannotbeignored.B______.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theyarecapableofperformingtasksthatwerepreviouslythoughttorequirehumanintelligence.Thiscouldleadtotheautomationofjobsinvarioussectors,includingmanufacturing,customerservice,andevensomeprofessionalservices.Theimpactonworkersintheseindustriescouldbesignificant,requiringthemtoadapttonewrolesorfaceunemployment.C______.TheabilitytoworkeffectivelywithAIsystemswillbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Thisrequiresacombinationoftechnicalskills,suchasdataanalysisandprogramming,aswellassoftskills,suchascriticalthinkingandproblem-solving.Theskillsgapbetweenthosewhopossesstheseskillsandthosewhodonotwilllikelywiden,creatingchallengesforbothindividualsandsociety.Tomitigatethesechallenges,D______.EducationalinstitutionsneedtoadapttheircurriculatoincludecoursesonAIandrelatedtechnologies.ThiswillhelppreparestudentsforthejobsofthefutureandequipthemwiththeskillsneededtothriveinanAI-driveneconomy.Additionally,companiesneedtoinvestinemployeetraininganddevelopmentprogramstohelpworkerstransitiontonewrolesandadapttothechangingnatureofwork.E______.GovernmentsalsohavearoletoplayinshapingthefutureofworkintheageofAI.Policiesthatpromotelifelonglearning,supportdisplacedworkers,andencouragethedevelopmentofAIinaresponsibleandethicalmannerareessential.Byworkingtogether,stakeholderscanensurethatthebenefitsofAIaresharedwidelyandthatthenegativeimpactsareminimized.F______.TheintegrationofAIintotheworkplaceisnotjustatechnologicalshift;itisasocietaltransformationthatrequirescarefulplanningandconsideration.Byfocusingoneducation,skillsdevelopment,andresponsibleAIdeployment,wecancreateafuturewhereAIenhanceshumanpotentialandcontributestoamoreprosperousandequitablesociety.G.第二部分仔细阅读Directions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsorcompletethetasksthatfollow.Passage1Theconceptof"hygge"(pronouncedhoo-gah),aDanishwordthattranslatesroughlyto"coziness"or"well-being,"hasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyearsasaantidotetothestressesofmodernlife.OriginatingfromScandinavianculture,hyggeemphasizestheimportanceofcreatingawarm,inviting,andcomfortableatmospherethroughsimplepleasuresandgatherings.WhileitsrootsaredeeplyembeddedinDanishtraditions,theprinciplesofhyggehaveresonatedwithpeoplearoundtheworldseekingamoremeaningfulandfulfillingexistence.Proponentsofhyggearguethatitoffersnumerousbenefitsformentalandemotionalwell-being.Byfocusingonthepresentmomentandfosteringasenseofcommunity,hyggecanhelpreducestress,improvemood,andenhanceoverallhappiness.Simplehyggepractices,suchaslightingcandles,enjoyingawarmcupofteawithlovedones,orreadingabookbythefireplace,cancreateasenseofcalmandrelaxationthatisessentialformaintainingmentalhealth.Theriseofhyggecanbeattributedtoseveralfactors.First,theincreasingpaceandpressureofmodernlifehaveleftmanypeoplefeelingoverwhelmedanddisconnected.Hyggeoffersacounterbalancetothisbyencouragingslowlivingandmindfulengagementwitheverydayexperiences.Second,theglobalnatureoftheinternetandsocialmediahasmadeiteasierforpeopletoshareanddiscoverhygge-inspiredideasandpractices.Finally,thegrowingawarenessofmentalhealthissueshasledtoagreaterappreciationforactivitiesthatpromotewell-beingandself-care.However,somecriticsarguethathyggeissimplyatrendthathasbeencommercializedandstrippedofitsoriginalmeaning.Theycontendthatthefocusonmaterialpossessionsandconsumerisminsomehyggepracticescontradictsthecoreprinciplesoftheconcept.Additionally,someworrythathyggecouldbeusedtoreinforceexistingsocialinequalitiesbyemphasizingtheimportanceofcomfortablelivingspacesandexpensivehobbies.Despitethesecriticisms,hyggecontinuestogainpopularityasawaytoenhancequalityoflifeandcombatthenegativeeffectsofmodernsociety.Whetheritisthroughgatheringwithfriendsforacozydinnerorcreatingapersonalizedspacethatreflectsone'sownsenseofstyle,hyggeoffersasimpleyetpowerfulremindertoprioritizewell-beingandenjoythesmallmomentsthatmakelifemeaningful.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeexamplesofhyggepractices?3.Whatarethereasonsfortheriseofhygge?4.Whatarethecriticismsofhygge?5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardshygge?Passage2TheArcticregionisfacinganunprecedentedcrisisduetotherapidmeltingofitsicecap.Thisphenomenon,knownasArcticamplification,referstothefasterrateofwarmingintheArcticcomparedtootherpartsoftheworld.Theconsequencesofthismeltingicearefar-reachingandincluderisingsealevels,changesinweatherpatterns,andthedisruptionofecosystems.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsofArcticicemeltistheriseinglobalsealevels.Astheicecapdiminishes,thevolumeofwaterintheoceansincreases,leadingtohighersealevelsaroundtheworld.Thisriseinsealevelsposesaseriousthreattocoastalcommunities,particularlyinlow-lyingareas,asitincreasestheriskoffloodinganderosion.Smallislandnationsareparticularlyvulnerabletotheeffectsofrisingsealevels,astheymayfacecompleteinundation.AnotherconsequenceofArcticicemeltisthedisruptionofweatherpatterns.TheArcticicecapplaysacrucialroleinregulatingglobalclimatebyreflectingsunlightandabsorbingheat.Astheicemelts,moresunlightisabsorbedbythedarkeroceansurface,leadingtofurtherwarmingandalteredweatherpatterns.Thiscanresultinmoreextremeweatherevents,suchasheatwaves,droughts,andheavyrainfall,invariouspartsoftheworld.ThemeltingofArcticicealsohasasignificantimpactonArcticecosystems.Manyspecies,suchaspolarbears,seals,andwalruses,dependontheicefortheirsurvival.Astheicediminishes,theirhabitatsareshrinking,andtheyarefacingincreasedcompetitionforfoodandotherresources.Thiscanleadtopopulationdeclinesandevenextinctionsifthesituationcontinuestoworsen.TheprimarycauseofArcticicemeltistheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,particularlycarbondioxide,intheatmosphere.TheseemissionstrapheatandcausetheEarth'stemperaturetorise,leadingtothemeltingoftheicecap.Whilenaturalfactors,suchasvariationsinsolarradiation,canalsocontributetoclimatechange,theoverwhelmingscientificconsensusisthathumanactivitiesarethemaindriverofthecurrentcrisis.AddressingtheArcticicemeltcrisisrequiresglobalcooperationandimmediateactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissions.Internationalagreements,suchastheParisAgreement,aimtolimitglobalwarmingandmitigateitsimpacts.However,moreneedstobedonetotransitiontorenewableenergysources,improveenergyefficiency,andadoptsustainablepracticestoreducecarbonemissions.Failuretotakeactioncouldhavecatastrophicconsequencesfortheplanetanditsinhabitants.Questions:1.WhatisthemaincauseofArcticicemelt?2.WhataretheconsequencesofArcticicemelt?3.HowdoesArcticicemeltaffectArcticecosystems?4.WhatcanbedonetoaddresstheArcticicemeltcrisis?5.Whatistheauthor'sopinionontheurgencyofsolvingtheArcticicemeltcrisis?第三部分选词填空Directions:Belowisapassagewithtenblanks.EachblankhasfourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshouldchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromthefourchoices.Theglobaleconomyisundergoingasignificanttransformationasdigitaltechnologiescontinuetoreshapeindustriesandcreatenewopportunities.Thisdigitalrevolutionisdrivenbyseveralkeyfactors,includingthewidespreadadoptionoftheinternet,theproliferationofmobiledevices,andtheadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI).Asaresult,businessesofallsizesarebeingforcedtoadapttothisnewdigitallandscapeorriskbeingleftbehind.Theinternethasbeenacatalystforeconomicchangebyenablingthecreationofnewbusinessmodelsandtheexpansionofglobalmarkets.E-commerceplatforms,forexample,haveallowedsmallbusinessestoreachcustomersaroundtheworld,bypassingtraditionaldistributionchannelsandreducingcosts.Theinternethasalsofacilitatedthesharingofinformationandideas,fosteringinnovationandcollaborationacrossborders.Mobiledeviceshavefurtheracceleratedthedigitaltransformationoftheeconomybyprovidingconsumerswithconstantaccesstoinformationandservices.Smartphones,tablets,andothermobiledeviceshavebecomeessentialtoolsforcommunication,entertainment,andcommerce.Theriseofmobilepayments,forinstance,hasrevolutionizedthewaypeoplemaketransactions,reducingtherelianceoncashandtraditionalbankingsystems.AIisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinthedigitaleconomybyautomatingtasks,optimizingprocesses,andprovidinginsightsthroughdataanalysis.AI-poweredtoolscanhelpbusinessesimproveefficiency,reducecosts,andmakebetterdecisions.Forexample,AIalgorithmscanbeusedtoanalyzecustomerdataandpredictconsumerbehavior,enablingbusinessestotailortheirproductsandservicestoindividualpreferences.However,thedigitalrevolutionalsopresentschallengesforbusinessesandworkers.Therapidpaceoftechnologicalchangecanmakeitdifficultforcompaniestokeepupwiththelatesttrendsandstaycompetitive.WorkersmayalsofacejobdisplacementasAIandotherdigitaltechnologiesautomatetasksthatwerepreviouslyperformedbyhumans.Thisunderscorestheneedforongoingeducationandtrainingtohelpworkersadapttothechangingnatureofwork.Thedigitalrevolutionisnotjustatechnologicalshift;itisafundamentaltransformationoftheglobaleconomy.Businessesthatembracethistransformationandleveragedigitaltechnologiestotheiradvantagewillbewell-positionedtosucceedinthefuture.Governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsalsohavearoletoplayinpreparingworkersforthejobsofthefutureandfosteringadigitaleconomythatbenefitseveryone.Tothriveinthedigitalage,businessesneedtodevelopadigitalstrategythatalignswiththeiroverallgoalsandobjectives.Thisstrategyshouldincludeinvestmentsindigitaltechnologies,thedevelopmentofdigitalskillsamongemployees,andthecreationofadigitalculturethatencouragesinnovationandagility.Byembracingthedigitalrevolution,businessescanunlocknewopportunitiesandcreateamoresustainableandresilienteconomyforthefuture.1.A)enabled2.B)driven3.C)facilitated4.D)revolutionized5.A)consequently6.B)therefore7.C)however8.D)moreover9.A)essential10.B)significant试卷答案第一部分长篇阅读1.G2.B3.C4.D5.E6.A7.F解析思路1.G：该段落主要介绍了“hygge”的起源和概念，是文章的引言部分，应放在最前面。2.B：该段落主要讨论了AI可能导致的工作岗位被取代的问题，与第一段讲AI创造的机遇形成对比，应紧接第一段之后。3.C：该段落主要分析了AI发展带来的技能差距问题，是前两段讨论的延续和深化，应放在第三位。4.D：该段落主要提出了应对AI挑战的建议，即教育和培训，是针对前文问题的解决方案，应放在第四位。5.E：该段落主要讨论了政府在塑造未来工作中的作用，是前文讨论的进一步延伸，应放在第五位。6.A：该段落主要强调了AI与人类协作的重要性，是对前文讨论的总结和补充，应放在第六位。7.F：该段落主要重申了AI对社会的影响是深刻而复杂的，是对全文的总结，应放在最后。第二部分仔细阅读1.Themainideaofthepassageisthathygge,aDanishconceptemphasizingcozinessandwell-being,offersnumerousbenefitsformentalandemotionalhealthandhasgainedpopularityworldwideasacounterbalancetothestressesofmodernlife.2.Examplesofhyggepracticesmentionedinthepassageincludelightingcandles,enjoyingawarmcupofteawithlovedones,andreadingabookbythefireplace.3.Thereasonsfortheriseofhyggearetheincreasingpaceandpressureofmodernlife,theglobalnatureoftheinternetandsocialmedia,andthegrowingawarenessofmentalhealthissues.4.Thecriticismsofhyggearethatitissimplyatrendthathasbeencommercializedandstrippedofitsoriginalmeaning,andthatitcouldbeusedtoreinforceexistingsocialinequalities.5.Theauthor'sattitudetowardshyggeispositive,astheyhighlightitsbenefitsforwell-beinganditspotentialtoenhancequalityoflife.解析思路1.第一题要求概括文章主旨。文章从hygge的概念入手，阐述了其益处以及流行原因，最后讨论了其面临的挑战和作者的立场。因此，答案应概括全文的中心思想。2.第二题要求列举hygge的实践方式。文章第二段明确列举了几个例子，答案应直接提取这些例子。3.第三题要求分析hygge流行的原因。文章第三段详细阐述了三个原因，答案应逐一列出。4.第四题要求指出对hygge的批评。文章第四段提出了两种批评观点，答案应概括这两种批评。5.第五题要求判断作者态度。通读全文，作者主要强调hygge的积极面，即使在讨论批评时也持客观态度，整体倾向是正面的。Passage21.ThemaincauseofArcticicemeltistheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,partic