2025-2026学年山东省济钢高级中学高三上学期12月学情检测英语试题

2025-2026学年山东省济钢高级中学高三上学期12月学情检测英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Mailparcels.B.Drinkcoffee.C.Buygroceries.2.WhendidMr.Taylorstartwritingthenovel?A.Attheageof40.B.Attheageof45.C.Attheageof50.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hehasagoodappetite.B.Helikesseafoodverymuch.C.Heisonastrictweight-lossdiet.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acampingexperience.B.Theirfavoritefruits.C.Theircountrylife.5.Whatdidthemandobeforetheconversation?A.Hecleanedhisapartment.B.Hesearchedforhiskeys.C.Hewenttoagym.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanmainlyworriedaboutregardingthepolicy?A.Thenarrowspaceforpets.B.Thehighpricesofpettickets.C.Thepotentialdisturbance.7.Wheredoesthemanwanttotakehisdog?A.Toamountainresort.B.Tothecountryside.C.Toabeach.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatexperiencedidthewomanshareaboutdeepfakes?A.Gettingacallwithherclonedvoice.B.Receivingafaketransferinstruction.C.Readingapieceoffakecelebritynews.9.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsDenmark’splan?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Supportive.10Whatsolutiondoesthemansuggestforidentifyingdeepfakes?A.Learningtocheckoriginalsources.B.AddinglabelstoAI-generatedcontent.C.Usingappstoscanvideosandflagfakes.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthemanwanttolearntoswim?A.Toimprovehishealth.B.Tohavefunwithfriends.C.Toprepareforasummertrip.12.Howoftendoesthemanintendtogoswimming?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.13.Whatkindofpaintingappealstothewomanmost?A.Inkpainting.B.Oilpainting.C.Watercolorpainting.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatmattersmosttoMarkaboutchoosingapreschool?A.Theteachingofearlyreading.B.Thefocusondevelopinggoodhabits.C.Abalancebetweenplayandstructure.15.WhatdidMrs.SwensondotorelieveLeo’sseparationanxiety?A.Shegavehimahug.B.Sheshowedhimbuildingblocks.C.Sheallowedhimtobringtoys.16.WhatadvicedoesMarkgivethewomanaboutevaluatingpreschools?A.Observingtheirteachers.B.Inspectingtheirsportsfacilities.C.Checkingtheonlinereviewsofthem.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewasthecapsulelocated?A.IntheseaneartheUK.B.IntheseanearPanama.C.IntheseanearGermany.18Whichofthefollowingdidthecapsulelack?A.Ashower.B.ATV.C.Anexercisebike.19.WhatwasthepreviousrecordforlivingunderwaterbeforeKochbrokeit?A.80days.B.100days.C.120days.20.WhatdoesthecompanyDeepplantodoby2027?A.SendastronautstoMars.B.Createunderwaterfarms.C.Enablescientiststoliveunderwater.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AArecentsurveyconductedbyanonlinemagazinesoughttomeasurepublicperceptiononthepotentialimpactofartificialintelligenceonthejobmarket.Thequestionnairegatheredinsightsfromdiversegroups,includinghighschoolstudents,officeprofessionals,assemblylineworkers,educators,etc.Atotalof500peopleparticipatedinthestudy.Thefindingsareillustratedintheaccompanyingpiechart:Thesurveyalsoincorporatedasectionforopencommentary:Lily,17:“AImightautomatesomerepetitivetasks,butthat’skindaawake-upcallforustolearnnewskills.Gottastayrelevant,yaknow?”Mr.Felix,35:“Asadesigner,IseeAIasamajorworkflowbooster—notathreat.It’slikehavingasuper-efficientassistantthatworks24/7.”Ms.Zhang,42:“Educationsystemsneedtokeepupwiththetimes,fr.Weshouldbeteachingadaptiveandfuture-proofskillssothenextgenisprepared.”Mr.Gang,48:“AIworriesme.After25yearsontheassemblyline,Iseesmartermachinestakingover.Toooldtolearnnewtecheasily.HowwillIsupportmyfamily?”WhileamajorityofrespondentsforeseemajoremploymentshiftsfromAI,Mr.Liu,thechiefeditorofthemagazine,highlightsthatactiveadaptationandaforward-lookingmindsetarecrucial.Heemphasizesthatstrategicpreparationcantransformthesechallengesintoopportunitiesforgrowthandinnovation.1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthesurveyinthetext?A.ToshowAI’sthreattomanufacturingjobs.B.Tocompareagegroups’attitudestowardsAI.C.TopresentpublicviewsonAI’simpactonjobs.D.ToadvocateeducationalreformsfortheAItrend.2.Whichbestdescribestheparticipants’responses?A.Nervousandresistant. B.Indifferentandinactive.C.Concernedandopen-minded. D.Optimisticandexcited.3.WhatmessagedoesMr.Liuintendtoconvey?A.AdaptationdrivenbyAIisinevitable.B.OpportunitieslieinchallengesposedbyAI.C.ApositivemindsetisvitalforAIadaptation.D.AIsetspeoplethinkingaboutemployeepatterns.BAChinesestudentstudyingintheUKsharedaheartwarmingstoryonlineabouthertutorwhoquitherjobtopursueauniquemission:knittingsweatersforpenguinsinAntarctica.Thetutor’semailreplytothestudentread,“Thankyouforyouremail.IhavelefttopursuemydreamofmakingsweatersforpenguinsinAntarcticaandnolongerworkfortheSchoolofEconomics.Iwillbeoutofofficeonapermanent,indefinite,open-endedbasisuntilmypenguinfriendsarehappy.“ThisactofkindnessispartofalargercharityinitiativethatbeganafteramajoroilspillnearPhillipIsland,Australia,inthelate1990s.Thespillseverelyaffectedthelocalpenguinpopulation,leadingtoadeclineintheirnumbersandhealthoverthefollowingbreedingseasons.Whenlittlepenguinsbecomeoiled,theywilltrytocleanthepoisonousoilfromtheirfeatherswiththeirbeaks(喙),andingestingitcankillthem.Italsodamagestheirdelicatefeathers,whichexposestheirskintoextremetemperaturesandtheyareleftcold,heavyandunabletoswimorhuntforfood.Inresponsetosuchincidents,thePenguinFoundationandPhillipIslandNatureParkslaunchedacampaignurgingknittingenthusiastsworldwidetoknitsweatersfortheaffectedpenguins.Thesesweatersserveadualpurpose:theyprovidetemporarywarmthandpreventthepenguinsfromreachingtheiroilyfeatherswiththeirbeaks.ThelastsignificantoilspillaroundPhillipIslandoccurredin2001,affecting438littlepenguins.Withthehelpofthesesweaters,96%ofthenweresuccessfullyrescuedandreleasedbackintothewild.Thepenguinjumperprogramhasbeenrunningforover20years,andduringthistime,morethan200,000sweatershavebeenknittedforpenguinsbygenerousknittersacrosstheglobe.Whilesomearguethatthesweaterscouldpotentiallyaddextrapressuretothepenguins’bodiesorcausethemtooverheat,thePenguinFoundationexplainsthatthesweatersareusedtemporarilytokeeppenguinswarmbeforetheirbodiesarewashedandfeathersrecover.Besides,penguinsneedsweatersmadeofallwoo.OnlythosesweatersthatmeetthestandardforwearcanbereceivedbythePenguinFoundation.4.Whydidthetutorquitherjob?A.Shewasmoreattractedtoknitting.B.ShedecidedtoprotectpenguinsinAntarctica.C.ShewasdissatisfiedwiththeSchoolofEconomics.D.ShewasofferedapositionatthePenguinFoundation.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ingesting”meanintheparagraph2?A.Takingin. B.Feedingon. C.Breathingin. D.Sweepingaway.6.Whatharmwilltheoilspillcausetothepenguins?A.Itwillmakethemoverheated. B.Itwillposeathreattotheirsurvival.C.Itwillmakethemmorevisibletothehunters. D.Itwillmakethemoverweightandunhealthy.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.AntarcticPenguins:ACallforSweaters.B.KnittingforConservation:AGlobalIssue.C.AntarcticOilSpills:ADisasteronPenguins.D.WarmthinEveryStitch:TutorQuitsforPenguins.CCATL,theworld’slargestbatterymanufacturerforelectricvehicles,hasrecentlyannouncedaseriesoftechnologicalbreakthroughsthatpromisetoenhancetheperformanceandcompetitivenessofelectriccars.TheChinesecompanyhassuccessfullydevelopednewgenerationbatteriesthatarenotonlymoreaffordableandlighterbutalsofeatureremarkablyfasterchargingcapabilities.Theseadvancedbatteriesdemonstratesuperiorperformanceincoldweatherconditionsandprovidesubstantiallyextendeddrivingrange(续航里程),addressingsomeofthemostcommonconcernsamongpotentialelectricvehicleconsumers.Themostnotableinnovationinvolvesarevolutionaryauxiliary(辅助的)batterysystemthatcompletelyeliminatesgraphite(石墨)components.Thiscutting-edgetechnologyachievesanimpressive60%increaseinenergystoragecapacitywithinthesamephysicalspace,offeringautomakerstheflexibilitytoeithersignificantlyextendthevehicle’sdrivingdistanceorcreateadditionalcabinspaceforpassengers.Theauxiliarysystemalsoservesasareliablebackuppowersource,ensuringcontinuousoperationofcriticalsystemslikeautonomousdrivingfeaturesthatrequireuninterruptedpowersupply.However,thesegraphite-freebatteriesdopresentcertainlimitations,includingcomparativelyslowerchargingratesandreducedoveralllifespan,whichiswhytheyarespecificallydesignedforsupplementaryuseduringextendedjourneysratherthanasprimarypowersources.Complementingthesedevelopments,CATLhasintroducedanultra-fastchargingsolutionthatcanrestore520kilometersofdrivingrangeinjustfiveminutes.Furthermore,thecompanyhaspioneeredsodium-ion(钠离子)batterytechnologythatmaintainsover90%ofitschargecapacityeveninextremecoldtemperaturesof-40℃,makingthesebatteriesparticularlysuitableforregionswithharshwinterconditionswhereconventionalbatteriestypicallyunderperform.Theinitialapplicationofthesesodium-ionbatterieswillbeinfreighttrucksoperatinginnorthernChina’scoldestregions.Tovalidatethesafetyandreliabilityoftheirnewbatteries,CATLconductedcomprehensivestresstests,demonstratingthatevenwhensubjectedtoseveredamageincludingnailpenetration(穿刺)andpowersawcutting,thebatteriesneithercaughtfirenorexploded,providingstrongevidenceoftheirsafetyunderextremeconditions.Interestingly,justfiveyearsago,thecompanyhadarguedsuchextremetestswereunrealistic.8.WhatcanweknowaboutCATL’snewgenerationbatteriesfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theymainlyfocusonimprovingbatteryappearancedesign.B.Theyaimtosolvecommonconcernsofelectricvehicles.C.Theyarespecificallydesignedforluxurycarmodelsonly.D.Theysacrificeperformanceforlowerproductioncosts.9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainadvantageoftheauxiliarybattery?A.Itusescheapermaterialstoreduceproductioncosts.B.Itchargessignificantlyfasterthanconventionalbatteries.C.Itprovides60%moreenergystorageinthesamespace.D.Itlastsmuchlongerthantraditionalbatterysystems.10Whatmakessodium-ionbatteriessuitableforcoldregions?A.Theirabilitytomaintainchargecapacityinextremecold.B.Theirfasterchargingspeedinlowtemperatures.C.Theirlowerproductioncostcomparedtootherbatteries.D.Theirsmallersizethatfitsvariousvehiclemodels.11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesafetytests?A.CATL’sbatteriesarecompletelyindestructibleinaccidents.B.Thecompanyhasmadesignificantprogressinbatterysafety.C.Allelectriccarbatteriesmustpasssuchextremetests.D.Traditionalbatteriesaresaferthanthenewbatteries.DForovertwothousandyears,scientistsandphilosophershavebeenpuzzledbyasimplequestion:howcanplants,withouteyes,growtowardlight?Whileanimalsuseeyestodetectthedirectionoflight,plantsseemtohavenosuchorgan.Sohowdotheydoit?EarlyGreekthinkersbelievedplantscouldsenseandreacttotheirenvironment—almostlikeanimals.ButAristotlelaterarguedthatplantswerepassive,unabletoperceiveorrespondtotheworldaroundthem.HisviewinfluencedWesternthoughtforcenturies.However,ateamofEuropeanresearchershasnowuncoveredthesecret.TheyfocusedonArabidopsis,asmallweedcommonlyusedinplantgenetics.Usingadvancedimagingtechniquessuchasconfocalmicroscopy,thescientistsmeasuredhowlightpassesthroughtheplant’sstem.Theirresults,publishedinarecentstudy,showedthattheairchannelsbetweentheplant’scellsscatterthelight,bendingitsignificantlyasittravelsthroughthetissue.Onceresearchernoted,“It’sliketheplanthasthousandsoftinylenses.”Thisscatteringcreatessubtledifferencesinlightintensityacrossthestem,allowingtheplanttopinpointthelight’sdirectionaccurately.Inotherwords,theplantdoesn’tneedeyes.Instead,itusesitsentirebodytosenselight.Thisclevermechanismletsseedlings“see”wherethelightiscomingfromandadjusttheirgrowthtowardit.ThefindingsnotonlysolveanancientmysterybutalsochallengeAristotle’sideathatplantsarepassive.Itturnsoutthatplantshaveevolvedasophisticatedwaytoperceivetheirenvironment—withouttheneedforcomplexorganslikeeyes.Theyarefarmoreactiveandadaptivethanweoncethought.Thisresearchopensnewquestionsforplantbiologists.Howaretheseairchannelsformed?Howexactlydoplantsprocessthelightinformation?Understandingthesemechanismscouldhelpuslearnmoreabouthowplantsinteractwiththeworld—andperhapseveninspirenewtechnologiesinlightsensingandrobotics.12.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinthefirstparagraph?A.Bymakingacomparison. B.Bypresentingapuzzle.C.Bystatingaphenomenon. D.Byquotingaphilosopher.13.WhatisthekeyfindingoftheEuropeanresearchers’study?A.Plantcellscontainspecialproteinsthatrespondtolight.B.Arabidopsishasauniquegeneticstructureforlightsensing.C.Lightintensityvariessignificantlyindifferentplanttissues.D.Plantsuseairchannelsastinylensestodetectlightdirection.14.Whatisthesignificanceoftheresearchfindings?A.Theyexplaintheformationofairchannels. B.Theyrevealplants’passivegrowthpattern.C.Theychallengetraditionalviewsofplants. D.TheyconfirmAristotle’stheoryaboutplants.15.Whatmightbethefutureimpactofthisresearch?A.Fasterplantgrowth. B.Betterlightsensors.CStrongerleafformation. D.Morerobotproduction.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Accordingtoa2024attentionstudybyKing’sCollegeLondon,49%oftheUKpublicareexperiencing“popcorn(爆米花)brain”,amentalstatefeaturingdividedattentionandwanderingthoughts.____16____Inresponsetothefindings,psychologistTinaChummungiveshertoptips.Adoptthemindmapmethod.Tomanageadistracted(分心的)mind,writedowneverything,likeappointments,worriesandto-dos,withoutorganizingitinitially.Onceeverythingisonpaper,grouptheseintolifeareaslikeworkoremotionalwellbeing.____17____Thiscreatesorderandgivesyourbrainpermissiontoconcentrate.Everytimeyoufeelyourthoughtswandering,giveyourselfthreeseconds—breathein,namewhatyou’refeeling,andredirectyourfocus.____18____Bydoingso,youmayturndowntheheatwhenyourbrainisworkingovertime.Minimizingtechisalsothekeytogettingbackontrackinyourdailylife.Afulldigitalwithdrawalisunrealistic.____19____Thenitcouldbefollowedbyafive-minutescreentimereward.Itteachesyourbraintotoleratestillnesswithoutfeelingpunished.____20____Atfirst,youmayfeelbored,aspopcornbrainlikesbeing‘gogogo’tofeelsafe.“Goforawalkwithoutmusic,orsimplystareoutyourwindow,”suggestsTina.“Sitinsilenceandobserveyourthoughts.Letyourbrainbreathe.Itissometimesexactlywhatyournervoussystemneeds.”So,areyoureadytoquietthementalpopcornandgetyourfocusback?A.Allowspaceinyourdayfordoingnothing.B.So,what’smakingourbrainspoplikepopcorn?C.Instead,gototallyscreen-freefor25-30minutes.D.Starvingdistractionsandfeedingfocusisaniceidea.E.Thenaskyourself:whatmattersnowandwhatcanwait?F.Theyfeeltheirattentionlessfocusedanddeepthinkingrarer.G.Thispracticeenablesyoutoslowdownandmanageemotions.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WyattSmuszko,ateenagerwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征),feltlonelyashegrew.Hismother,DeanneFrère,watchedwithaheavyheartbecausehisopportunitiestoconnectwiththeworld____21____.That’swhenDeanneandherson____22____anidea—astall(摊位)called“WildWildWyatt”andWyattbecame“theboss”ofhisownbusinesssellingsecond-handcowboyclothing.Soonthispop-upstallbecamehisunique____23____.“There,helearnedtolookcustomersintheeye,shakehands,andexplainthestorybehindeach____24____shirtandpairofboots.”recalledDeanne.Peopledidn’tjustbuy;they____25____.Theystoppedforawhile,chattingwithWyatt,knowingtheir____26____wasforalargercause.Wyatt’sstallsoonpiledupwithdonatedcowboyclothingfroma(n)____27____community.Aftertwosuccessfulyears,Wyatthadraisedanimpressive$5,000forcharity.Uponhisgraduation,he____28____thebusinessproudlytoSamanthaWebber,a15-year-oldwiththesamediseaseandafanofcowboyclothingwhohadonceboughtherfirstpairofcowboybootsfromhim.____29____,Samanthasteppedrightintotheroleofrunningthebusiness,whichsherenamed“StampedeSamantha’sCountrySparkle”.LikeWyatt,sheorganizednew____30____andplannedtodonateherprofitstocharity.WatchingSamanthagreetherfirstcustomer,Wyatt____31____.Forhim,thegreatest____32____wasn’tthemoneyraised,buttheconfidencegainedandthe____33____thathisideawoulddevelopinSamantha’shands.FromWyatt’sfirstbrave“____34____”toSamantha’ssuccessfultakeover,whatbeganasasolutiontoisolationblossomedintoa____35____ofkindness.21.A.surfaced B.faded C.multiplied D.changed22.A.ruledout B.struggledwith C.hitupon D.madeup23.A.laboratory B.classroom C.dorm D.office24.A.well-worn B.hard-won C.home-made D.custom-fit25.A.bargained B.compromised C.celebrated D.connected26.A.approval B.curiosity C.sacrifice D.purchase27.A.supportive B.energetic C.wealthy D.competitive28.A.narroweddown B.handedover C.showedoff D.broughtback29.A.Nervous B.Relieved C.Thrilled D.Hesitant30.A.sales B.talks C.games D.shows31.A.shouted B.bowed C.sighed D.smiled32.A.challenge B.secret C.reward D.idea33.A.proposal B.knowledge C.assumption D.lesson34.A.hello B.thanks C.no D.goodbye35.A.source B.word C.history D.chain第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InChina'sPalaceMuseum,expertsarebusyworkingonaplaque(匾额)___36___(weather)bycenturies.AccordingtoMaYue,deputyheadofthegroup,thecalligraphyconsistsofasilklayercarryingtheink___37___apaperlayersupportingit.Therestorationgroupmustseparatethetwolayers.Technologicalmethodscomeintoplay,___38___(help)expertsanalyzethecomponentsoftheinkandsilkthatancientpeopleused,andsourcehistoricallyconsistentmaterials.Masaysforsome___39___(severe)wornpieces,theyhavecreatedreplicaswithdigitaltechnology,whiletherestoredoriginalswillbeplacedinstorage.Fortheancientpaintingsandcalligraphy,themounting(装裱)methodsandrestorationtechniquesare___40___national-levelintangibleculturalheritageitem."Eventoday,wemaintainamaster-apprentice(师徒)system.Graduatesofvariousmajorsjoiningourgroupmusttrain___41___theirmasters'guidanceforthreeyears,refiningtheirmountingandrestorationskills.That'showourrestorers___42___(cultivate),"saysMa.Inrecentyears,moreyoung___43___(profession)havejoinedthemuseum'srestorationteams,includingJinDazhao,34,fromthemetalartifactsgroup.Jinbelievesthatrestoringculturalrelicsisnotsimplymending___44___isbroken,butaboutcontinuingachainofhumancreativityandmemory."Througheachcarefulstrokeandpolish,"headds,"weareenablinghistory____45____(breathe)again."第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校英语广播站计划推出一档新栏目“每日金曲(SongoftheDay)”。请你给栏目负责人Mr.Smith写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)你的看法；(2)你的建议。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthelastdaybeforemovingintothenewhouse.Mr.andMrs.Martinwantedtomakeitwarmandlovely,sotheydecidedtodosomedecoratingthemselves.Thatmorning,Mrs.Martinstoodatthedoor,remindingherbusyhusband.“Don’tclimbtoohigh,don’tmoveheavyboxes,a