安徽专升本（英语）模拟试卷6

安徽专升本（英语）模拟试卷6

一、词汇语法（本题共30题，每题7.0分，共30分。）

1、Bytheendofthisyear,theyanewprograminEurope.

A^hadstarted

BNstart

C、arestarting

D^willhavestarted

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句意：到今年年底，他们将会在欧洲开始一个新项目。动词时态题。

一般来说，当句中出现由“by+将来时间”构成的时间状语时，应用将来完成时，表

示到将来某时为止已经发生的事情。因此选项D符合题意。

2、Languagelearningisaslowprocess,whichalotofeffort,timeandpatience.

A^requires

B、leaves

C、pays

D^offers

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句意：语言学习是一个缓慢的过程，需要很多的努力、时间和耐心。

词义辨析题。require意为“需要，要求“：leave意为“留下，离开”：pay意为“支

付，给予"；offer意为“提供根据句意可知，应选A。

3、Morethan100peoplediedtheearthquakeinthatarea.

A^incaseof

B、asaresultof

C、inadditionto

D、onthebasisof

标准答案：B

知识点解析：句意：那个地区有100多人死于地震。词义辨析题。incaseof意为

“以防”;asaresultof意为”因为,作为...的结果"；inadditionto意为“另外”;on

thebasisof意为“在……的基础上”。根据句意可知，B项是正确答案。

4、Mikehasalreadyputforwardhissuggestionaproductionplanshouldbe

completednextweek.

A、whom

B、what

C、which

D^that

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句意：迈克已经提出生产计划应在下周完成的建议。名词性从句题。

分析句子结构可知，本句是一个同位语从句，句中“aproductionplanshouldbe

completednextweek”是suggestion健议）的内容,同位语从句常常用that引导，因

此应选D项。

5、IamwritingtoapplyfbrtheofSalesManageradvertisedinlastFriday's

ChinaDaily.

A、business

B、trade

C、position

D、operation

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意：我正在写申请信应聘上周五《中国日报》刊登的销售经理一

职。词义辨析题。business意为“生意”；trade意为“贸易”;position意为“职位”;

operation意为“操作”。根据句意可知，C项是正确答案。

6、Wcsupporttheviewthatpoormanagementwillbusinessfailure.

A、breakup

B、takein

C^leadto

D、putoff

标准答案：c

知识点解析：句意：我们赞成管理不善将会导致企业破产这一观点。词义辨析题。

breakup意为“打破，驱散"；takein意为“吸入,理解”;leadto意为“导致”;putoff

意为“推迟”。根据句意可知，C项为正确答案。

7^Inrecentyears,therehavebeenover30foreigncompaniesbusinessinthis

city.

A、doing

do

C、todo

D、done

标准答案：A

知识点解析：非谓语动词题。根据题意可知选择A项。

8、Itiseasytogetthesoftwareweneedthemarketissmall.

A、asif

B、sothat

C、although

D、until

标准答案：C

知识点解析：词义辨析题。根据句意可知C项为正确答案。

9、Bruceremainedforseveralhoursafterthecaraccident.

A、unware

B、brainless

C、unconscious

D^mindless

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

10、Wehaven'tenoughtimeforstudy,relaxation.

A、letdown

B、letgo

C^letalone

D、leton

标准答案：C

知识点解析：词义辨析题vletdown意为“放下，使失望。letgo意为“放开，释

放”；letalone意为“更不用说、leton意为“泄露,假装”。根据句意可知,选C。

11、Thenewsitemabouttheaircrashisfollowedbyadetailedreportmade.

A、onthespot

B、onthesite

C、onthelocation

D、onthegrounds

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句意：关于飞机失事的这条新闻后紧跟着的就是详细的现场报道。词

义辨析题。onthespot意为“在现场,当场”;onthesite意为“在...地方”;onthe

location意为“在特定区域”;onthegrounds(of)意为“由于...原因

12、Althoughweliveinaquietandsmallstreet,allthenecessaryshopsare

close.

A、outofhand

B>onhand

C^athand

D、inhand

标准答案：C

知识点》析：句意：尽管我们住在一条安静的小街.匕但所有卖必需品的商店都近

在咫尺。词义辨析题。outofhand意为“失去控制,不可收拾”;onhand意为“现有

的，随时可用的“；athand意为“在附近”；inhand意为“手头持有”。

13、Manycompaniesareseekingtoexploitanddeveloptherichnaturalin

westernregions.

A^sources

B、resources

C、materials

D、power

标准答案：B

知识点解析：句意：许多公司正在努力开发西部地区丰富的自然资源。词义辨析

题。source意为"来源"；resource意为"资源"；material意为“物质,材料“；power

意为“能源"自然资源"常用"naturalresources”来表达。

14、Somelocalcompaniesaremakinggreateffortstowithforeigncompanies

forashareofthemarket.

A^connect

B、combine

C、compete

D^compare

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意：一些当地的公司为了谋取一份市场份额，正竭力地和外国企业

竞争。词义辨析题。connect意为“连接,联合"；combine意为“联合,结合，合

并“；compele意为“比赛，竞争"，competewilh意为“与...竞争"；compare意为

“比较”。根据句意可知，选C。

15、Thespeech,alivelydiscussionstarted.

A、todeliver

bedelivered

C、delivering

D、havingbeendelivered

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句意：演讲结束后，热烈的讨论便开始了。非谓语动词题。句子开头

是一个名词，其前又无连接词，据此可判断逗号前应该是一个分词独立主格结构

作状语。另外，deliver和thespeech为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用被动语

态。根据分词动作与谓语动作的先后顺序可知，分词要用完成式。综合考虑所有

因素后，应选D。

16^evidencethatlanguageacquiringabilitymustbestimulated.

A、Itbeing

B、Ilis

C^Thereis

D、Therebeing

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意：有证据证明语言习得的能力必须要激发才行。Therebe句型

题。句中that引导的是evidence的同位语从句。由此推断主句尚缺主语和谓语，

故可排除A、D项。主句若为强调句型(Itisevidencethat…),则evidence必须要在

从句中充当语法成分，此句显然不是这种情况。那么，主句就只可能是therebe句

型了，即evidence作主句的主语，也是后面同位语从句的先行词。故选C。

17>Whathetoldusabouttheaccidentdoesnot.

A、makeanysense

B、meananypoint

C、meananyimportance

D、takeanything

标准答案：A:

知识点解析：句意：他告诉我们的有关那场事故的话亳无意义。词语搭配题。not

makeanysense意为“毫无意义”，其他选项均搭配有误，故选A。注意：mean的搭

配有meananything/nothing/much/agreatdeal：makeapoint意为“说明一个论

点

18、Studiesrevealthatpeoplespendtwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhat

theyduringtheday.

A、shoulddo

B、wouldhavedone

C^mayhavedone

D、mustdo

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意：研究表明人们每天晚上都要做两个小时的梦，无论他们白天可

能做过些什么。情态动词题。根据句意可知，本题是对过去可能性的推测，故选

Co注意：wouldhavedone只能表示对过去情况的虚拟。

19^Weagreetoaccepttheythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.

A、whatever

B、whichever

C、whomever

D^whoever

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句意：我们同意接受任何一个他们认为是最佳导游的人。名词性从句

题。本题中theythought仅是插入语。做这类题的简单办法便是暂时去掉插入语，

这样便容易看清句子的结构了。空处的连接代词除了要引导宾语从句外，还要充

当宾语从句的主语。故选D。

20、InnocountryBritaincanoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofa

singleday.

A、morethan

B>otherthan

C^ratherthan

D^betterthan

标准答案：B

知识点解析：句意：除了英国，在其他任何国度里人们都不可能在一天之内体验到

四季（的气候变化）。词义辨析题。morethan意为“比...多,比....更....”；other

Ihan意为“除了...之外”;ratherthan意为“而不是”;betterthan意为“比...更

好句子前面的否定词no与other〔han搭配起来构成了否定之否定，意思是“除

了英国之外别国都不（只有在英国才能）故选B。

21methemoneyformytuitionthen,Iwouldbeworkingonthefarmnow.

A^Hadmyunclenotlent

B、Shouldn'tmyunclelend

C、Wouldmyunclelend

D、Ifmyunclenotlent

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句意：要不是当时叔叔借钱给我让我交学费，我这会儿还在农场干活

呢。虚拟语气题。本题是一个错综时间条件句，条件状语从句是对过去情况的虚

拟，而主句是对现在情况的虚拟。因此从句谓语应用过去完成时，即haddone的

形式，且可以省略if并把had提至句首。故选A。

22、Inexperiencedasheis,hehassucceededotherexperiencedresearchersfail.

A、where

B、what

C^which

D、how

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句意：尽管没经验.他还是在其他那些有经验的科研人员失败的领域

里取得了成功。状语从句题。主句中的succeed作“成功”解时是不及物动词，如果

其后要接宾语从句需用介词in才行。既然此处没有介词in,那么后面接的就只能

是由连接副词引导的状语从句。而B、C项均为连接代词，因而首先排除。D项虽

为连接副词，但只能引导方式状语从句，与主句意思不合，故也排除。A项为连接

副词，引导地点状语从句，表示成功的领域，相当于in,whicho故选A。

23、Iheardthenewsourteamhadwon.

A、where

B、that

C^which

D、what

标准答案：B

知识点解析：句意：我听到了我们队获胜的消息。名词性从句题。ourteamhad

won是news（消息）的内容，因此为同位语从句。同位语从句常用that引导。故选

Bo

24、Isupposeyouarenotserious,?

A、doI

don'tI

C、areyou

D^aren'tyou

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意：我认为你不是认真的，是吗?反意疑问句题。含有宾语从句的

反意疑问句应当和主句保持一致，但是当主句的谓语动词是suppose/believe/

think/expect/imagine等时，附加部分要和从句保持一致，是肯定还是否定依然

遵循“前肯定后否定”的原则，因此正确答案为C。.

25、Thiscompositionisgoodsomespellingmistakes.

A、except

B、besides

C、exceptthat

D、exceptfor

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句意：这篇作文很好，只是有些拼写错误。词义辨析题。except：除

去，不包括，强调将一个（或几个人或物）从同一类（或普通的种类）中除外。例如：

AHcameexceptJane.（除了简以外的人都来了。）exceptfor：除...以外，强调在

说明整个基本情况后，对具体的细节加以修正。例如：Heisagoodmanexceptfor

hottemper.（他是个好人，只是脾气暴躁而已。）根据句意可知，这里是对结论的修

正，因此选D。besides：除...之外，还有；exceptthat后接句子。

26>Thebossaskedhertotakeoftheofficeforafewdayswhilehewasaway.

A、task

B、duty

C、work

D、charge

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句意：老板让她在他离开的那几天看管一下办公室。词语搭配题。

takechargeof为固定搭配,意为“看管，负责。”

27、Womenallovertheworldareequalpayforequaljobs.

A、callingon

B、callingabout

C、callingoff

D、callingfor

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句意：全世界的妇女都要求同工同酬。词义辨析题。callfor：需求，

要求；callon：请求,号召;callabout：找谈某事；calloff：取消。因此D项

符合题意。

28、Withthebridge,therewasnothingforitbuttorushtorepair.

A、wasdestroyed

B、destroying

C^beingdestroyed

D、destroyed

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句意：桥被摧毁了，没有其他办法，只能进行抢修了。非谓语动词

题。介词with后面常接复合宾语，构成独立主格结构，在句中作状语。本题中

bridge和destroy之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用过去分词，表示被动。因此D

项符合题意。

29、Havingnomoneybuttoknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.

A、nottowantanyone

B、wantednoone

C、notwantinganyone

D、towantnoone

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意：没有钱又不想让别人知道，他只说他不吃饭就走。非谓语动词

题。连词but连接的两部分结构应一致，本题中bin前面使用了现在分词短语

havingnomoney,因此后面也应用现在分词短语notwantinganyoneo

30、ItisnecessarythatTomalltheblanksonanapplicationforajob.

A、fillin

B、filled

C、fillwith

D、filling

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句意：汤姆必须填写完工作申请表上的所有空格。虚拟语气题。在It

isnecessary/advised/ordered/insistedthat等引导的主语从句中，谓语动词要用

“should+动词原形”的形式，should可以省略,表示虚拟。fillin意为“填写”，故选

Ao

二、常规阅读（本题共20题，每题7.0分，共20分。）

Accordingtosociologists,thereareseveraldifferentwaysinwhichapersonmaybecome

recognizedastheleaderofasocialgroup.Inthefamily,traditionalculturalpatterns

conferleadershipononeorbothoftheparents.Inothercases,suchasfriendshipgroups,

oneormorepersonsmaygraduallyemergeasleaders,althoughthereisnoformal

processofselection.Inlargergroups,leadersarcusuallychosenformallythrough

electionorrecruitment.Althoughleadersareoftenthoughttobepeoplewithunusual

personalability,decadesofresearchhavefailedtoproduceconsistentevidencethatthere

isanycategoryof"naluMleaders”.Itseemsthatthereisnosetofpersonalqualitiesthat

allleadershaveincommon:rather,virtuallyanypersonmayberecognizedasaleaderif

thepersonhasqualitiesthatmeettheneedsofthatparticulargroup.Researchsuggests

thattherearetypicallytwodifferentleadershiprolesthatareheldbydifferent

individuals.Instrumentalleadershipisleadershipthatemphasizesthecompletionoftasks

byasocialgroup.Groupmemberslooktoinstrumentalleadersto"getthingsdone'1.

Expressiveleadership,ontheotherhand,isleadershipthatemphasizesthecollective

well-beingsofasocialgroup1smembers.Expressiveleadersarelessconcernedwiththe

overallgoalsofthegroupthanwithprovidingemotionalsupporttogroupmembersand

attemptingtominimizetensionandconflictamongthem.Instrumentalleadersarelikely

tohavearathersecondaryrelationshiptoothergroupmembers.Theygiveotherstasks

andmaydisciplinegroupmemberswhoinhibit(阻碍)altainmentofthegroupsgoals.

Expressiveleaderscultivateamorepersonalorprimaryrelationshiptoothersinthe

group.Theyoffersympadiywhensomeoneexperiencesdifficultiesandtrytoresolve

issuesthatthreatentodividethegroup.Asthedifferencesinthesetworolessuggest,

expressiveleadersgenerallyreceivemorepersonalaffectionfromgroupmembers:

instrumentalleaders,iftheyaresuccessfulinpromotinggroupgoals,mayenjoyamore

distantrespect.

31、Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A^Theproblemsfacedbyleaders.

B、Howleadershipdiffersinsmallandlargegroups.

C、Howsocialgroupsdeterminewhowillleadthem.

D^Theroleofleadersinsocialgroups.

标准答案：D、

知识点解析：主旨大意题。文章主要讲述不同的领导者(instrumenialleaders和

expressiveleaders)所充当的角色和发挥的作用。所以D为正确答案。选项A、B、

C都不能全面概括本文主旨。

32、Thepassagementionsallofthefollowingwaysbywhichpeoplecanbecome

leadersEXCEPT.

A、recruitment

B、formalelectionprocess

C、specificleadershiptraining

D、traditionalculturalpatterns

标准答案：c

知识点》析：事实细节题。文章第一段指出了成为领导者的不同方式：traditional

culturalpatterns,election,recruitmento选项C中的specificleadershiptraining在文

中并没有提及。故选Cc

33、WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutleadershipcanbeinferredfromParagraph

2?

A^Apersonwhoisaneffectiveleaderofaparticulargroupmaynotbeaneffective

leaderinanothergroup.

B、Fewpeoplesucceedinsharingaleadershiprolewithanotherperson.

C、Apersoncanbestlearnhowtobeaneffectiveleaderbystudyingresearchon

leadership.

D、Mostpeopledesiretobeleadersbutcanproducelittleevidenceoftheir

qualifications.

标准答案:A

知识点解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段第二句洛Itseemsthatthereisnosetof

personalqualitiesthatallleadershaveincommon…”可知，似乎并不是所有的领导者

都有同样的个人素质。由此可推断出，某一个团队的优秀领导可能并不适合做另外

一个团队的领导。故选A。

34、Inmentioning"naturalleaders*'(Para.2),theauthorismakingthepointthat.

A、fewpeoplequalifyas"naturalleaders"

B、thereisnoproofthat"naturalleaders"exist

C、naturalleadersareeasilyacceptedbythemembersofagroup

D、naturalleadersshareasimilarsetofcharacteristics

标准答案：B

知识点解析：事实细节题。根据文章第二段第一句“…decadesofresearchhavefailed

toproduceconsistentevidencethatthereisanycategoryofnaturalleaders,.”可矢口，近

几十年的研究发现并没有哪一类人是“天生的领导者”，即没有证据证明有“天生的

领导者存在故选

35、Thepassageindicatesthatinstrumentalleadersgenerallyfocuson.

A、ensuringharmoniousrelationships

B、sharingresponsibilitywithgroupmembers

C^identifyingnewleaders

D^achievingagoal

标准答案：D

知识点解析：事实细节题。文章最后两段主要讲述了两种领导类型：指导型领导和

表达型领导，并指出了他们的不同点。根据第三段第二句"Instrumentalleadership

isleadershipthatemphasizesthecompletionoftasksbyasocialgroup."nJ知，指导型

领导重视团队任务的完成，即关心团队目标。故选D。

Engineeringstudentsaresupposedtobeexamplesofpracticalityandrationality,but

whenitcomestomycollegeeducationIamanidealistandafool.Inhighschool,I

wantedtobeanelectricalengineerand,ofcourse,anysensiblestudentwithmyaims

wouldhavechosenacollegewithalargeengineeringdepartment,famousreputationand

lotsofgoodlabsandresearchequipment.Butthat1snotwhatIdid.Ichosetostudy

engineeringatasmallliberalartsuniversitythatdoesn'tevenofferamajorinelectrical

engineering.Obviously,thiswasnotapracticalchoice:Icamehereformorenoble

reasons.Iwantedabroadeducationthatwouldprovidemewithflexibilityandavalue

systemtoguidemeinmycareer.Iwantedtoopenmyeyesandexpandmyvisionby

interactingwithpeoplewhoweren'tstudyingscienceorengineering.Myparents,

teachersandotheradultspraisedmeforsuchasensiblechoice.TheytoldmeIwaswise

andmaturebeyondmy18years,andIbelievedthem.IheadedofftocollegesureIv/as

goingtohaveanadvantageoverthosestudentswhowenttobigengineering"factories"

wheretheydidn'tcareifyouhadvaluesorwereflexible.Iwasgoingtobeacomplete

engineer:technicalgeniusandsensitivehumanistallinone.NowI'mnotsosure.

Somewherealongthewaymynobleidealscrashedintoreality,asallnobleideals

eventuallydo.Afterthreeyearsofstrugglingtobalancemath,physicsandengineering

courseswithliberalartscourses,Ihavelearnedtherearereasonswhyfewengineering

studentstryloreconcileengineeringwithliberalartscoursesincollege.Therealitythat

hasblockedmypathtobecomethetypicalsuccessfulstudentisthatengineeringandthe

liberalartssimplydon'tmixaseasilyasIassumedinhighschool.Individuallythey

shapeapersoninverydifferentways:togethertheythreatentoconfuse.Thestruggleto

reconcilethetwofieldsofstudyisdifficult.

36、Theauthorchosetostudyengineeringatasmallliberalartsuniversitybecause

he.

A、wantedtobeanexampleofpracticalityandrationality

B、intendedtobeacombinationofengineerandhumanist

C^wantedtocoordinateengineeringwithliberalartscoursesincollege

D、intendedtobeasensiblestudentwithnobleideals

标准答案：B

知识点解析：事实细节题。从文章第三段第二句可知，作者既想成为一个工程师，

也想成为一名人文主义者。故选B。

37、Accordingtotheauthor,byinteractingwithpeoplewhostudyliberalarts,

engineeringstudentscan.

A、balanceengineeringandtheliberalarts

B、receiveguidanceintheircareers

C、becomenobleidealists

D、broadentheirhorizons

标准答案：D

知识点解析：事实细节题。从文章第二段第四句可知，作者希望通过和文科学生交

流，来开阔自己的眼界。故选D。

38、Intheeyesoftheauthor,asuccessfulengineeringstudentisexpected.

A、tohaveanexcellentacademicrecord

B、tobewiseandmature

C、tobeimaginativewithavaluesystemtoguidehim

D、tobeatechnicalgeniuswithawidevision

标准答案：D-

知识点解析：。推理判断题。从文章第三段第二句可知，一个完整的工程师，既要

是一个技术天才，也要是一个敏感的人文主义者。由此可推知，一个成功的工科学

生不仅要是一个技术天才，还要有广阔的眼界。故选D.

39、Theauthor'sexperienceshowsthathewas.

A、creative

B、ambitious

C、unrealistic

D、irrational

标准答案：C

知识点解析：推理判断题。从文章可知作者同时学习理工科和文科课程，以期成为

一名完美的工程师，但实际上，这两种学科课程是很难平衡的，因此可判断作者是

不切实际的。故选C。creative：富有创造力的；ambitious：有野心的；

unrealistic：不切实际的；irrational：不理性的。

40Theunderlined"they"inPara.5refersto.

A、engineeringandtheliberalarts

B、realityandnobleideals

C、flexibilityandavaluesystem

D、practicalityandrationality

标准答案：A

知识点解析：词语理解题。文章第五段主要讲工程学和文科课程的区别，第一句话

指出作者在高中时认为这两种学科课程是可以一起学的，但事实并非如此；第二

句话则进一步对此进行补充说明，主题仍是工程学和文科课程。故选A。

Myfatherwasaformanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedras,PuertroRieo.Myfirst

jobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,

guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofood

breaks.Itwasve^tediouswork,buiitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylasting

lessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,Ihadtobeontime

everydayandworkashardasIcould.I'vcneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialso

learnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,I

earnedmypay:itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn'twantto

work.Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman'sjob.Ourfamilyneededevery

dollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhome

wasathree-roomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouder

thanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.This

gavemeself-esteem（自尊心）,oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.When

Iwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcoursenearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthe

fairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaball

meantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamof

makingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.ThemoreI

dreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb（番石

榴树枝）andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.

AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.I

practicedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield—except

nowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithabroomstick.

41Thewriter'sfirstjobwas.

A^tostanddownthefairwayatagolfcourse

B、towatchoverthesugar-caneplantation

C^todrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields

D、tospottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem

标准答案：C

知识点解析：事实细节题。从文章第一段笫二句"Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxen

thatploughedthecanefields.”可知，作者的第一份工作就是赶犁甘蔗地的牛，故选

Co

42、Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethewriter'sfirstjob?

A、Difficult.

B、Boring.

C^Interesting.

D、Unusual.

标准答案：R

知识点解析：事实细节题。从文章第二段第一句"Itwasverytediouswork...”可知，

作者的第一份工作很无聊，tedious意为“沉闷的，冗长乏味的Ldifficult：困难

的；boring：无聊的；interesting：有趣的；unusual：不同寻常的。boring与

tedious意思最接近，故选B。

43、Thewriterlearnedthatfromhisfirstjob.

A、heshouldworkforthosewhohelikedmost

B、heshouldworklongerthanwhathewasexpected

C、heshouldneverfailtosayhellotohisowner

D、heshouldberespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleheworkedfor

标准答案：D

知识点解析：事实细节题。从文章第二段倒数第二句"Ialsolearnedaboutbeing

respectfulandfaithfultoihepeopleyouworkfor.”可知，作者懂得了应该尊敬和忠

于你工作的对象。故选D。

44、gavethewriterself-esteem.

A、Havingafamilyofeightpeople

B、Owninghisowngolfcourse

C、Bringingmuncybackliumclohelpthefamily

D^Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation

标准答案：C

知识点解析：事实细节题。从文章第三段最后两句可.知，挣钱帮助父母以及兄弟姐

妹使作者感到很自豪，并给了作者自尊，故选C。

45、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A^Hewantedtobeasuccessfulgolfer.

B、Hewantedtorunagolfcoursenearhishouse.

C、Hewassatisfiedwiththejobhegotonaplantation.

D、Hewantedtomakemoneybyguidingoxenwithabroomstick.

标准答案：A「

知识点解析：推理判断题。从文章第四段最后一句和文章第五段可知，作者梦想成

为一名成功的高尔夫选手，并进行大量训练，希望能够挣足够的钱，买一辆自行

车，故选A。

Ifyouownacar,youareprobablyconsideringbuyingsomekindofcarinsurance（保险）.

However,whenyouareactuallypurchasingcarinsurance,itcanbedifficultforyouto

decidewhichisyourbestchoice.Theidealbuyingprocessistofirstresearchanddecide,

thenpurchase.ResearchfirstBeforebuyingcarinsurance,youshouldfindoutthe

purposeofyourpurchaseandhowtheinsurancemeetsyourneeds.Decideonsuitable

CarInsurancePolicies（保单）Aneglectedpartofcarinsuranceisthepartwhichcovers

medicalbills.Medicalpaymentscanaddupveryquicklyinanaccidentsituation,andthe

insuranceshouldcoverthebillsincurred（招致）bothbyyouandbythepassengersinyour

car.Makesureyouknowthefullvaluethatyourinsurancecovers.PurchasethebestCar

InsuranceforyourneedsYouhaveanumberofchoiceswhenitcomestotheactual

purchaseofthecarinsurance.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages,andthesemaybe

influencedbyyourindividualtasteandpreviousbuyingexperience.Insurancecompanies

mayofferyougoodadvice,butpricesontheInternetareoftenbetter.

46、Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whenbuyingcarinsurance,oneshould

first.

A、decideonthenumberofpoliciestopurchase

B、docarefulresearchonthedifferentchoices

C、choosethebestinsurancecompany

D、lookforthelowestinsurancerate

标准答案：B

知识点解析：事实细节题。根据第一段最后一句"Theidealbuyingprocessistofirst

researchanddecide,由enpurchase.“可知，B为正确答案。

47Thepurposeofresearchistofindoutwhetherthecarinsurance.

A^includesalltheadvantages

B、bestmeetsyourneeds

C、offersthebestrate

D^iseasytopurchase

标准答案：B

知识点解析：事实细节题。根据第二段可知，研究的目的是为了让你买的汽车保险

满足你的需要，因此应该选B。

48、Whenbuyingcarinsurance,peopleoftenneglect.

A、thedamagetothecar

B、thebillspaidbythepassengers

C^thepartcoveringthemedicalbills

D、thebackgroundoftheinsurancecompany

标准答案：C

知识点解析：事实细节题。根据第三段第一句"Aneglectedpartofcarinsuranceis

thepartwhichcoversmedicalbills.”可知,C为正确答案。

49、Accordingtothelastparagraph,yourchoiceofcarinsurancemayalsobeinfluenced

by---------.

A、yourdrivinghabits

B、thekindofcartobeinsured

C^theattitudeofyourfamilymembers

D、yourowntasteandbuyingexperience

标准答案：D

知识点解析：事实细节题。根据第四段第二句”...andthesemaybeinfluencedby

yourindividualtasteandpreviousbuyingexperience.''可知，D为正确答案。

50、Whichofthefollowingmighthethebesttitleofthepassage?

A、MedicalBillsCoveredinCarInsurance

B、ImportanceofBuyingCarInsurance

C、AdviceonBuyingCarInsurance

D、AdvantagesofCarInsurance

标准答案：C

知识点解析：主旨大意题。通过对文章的阅读可知，作者主要介绍了买汽车保险的

一些建议。故选C。

三、阅读填空（本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。）

Howtoprotectyourcomputerfrombeingattackedbyavirus:Besuretohaveagood

antivirusprogramandupdateitregularly.Youwillalsowanttomakesurethatyour

Internetbrowserandoperatingsystemhavehadallthenecessarysecuritypatches（修

补）applied.Then,youmaythinkyouhaveavirus,buthowdoyoureallytell?Youscan

yoursystemforviruseswithasoftwareprogram.Ifyoudon'thaveantivirussoftware,

yourcanpurchaseitonlineoryoucanusePandaSoftware'sfreeActiveScanthatwill

scanyourcomputerandreportonanyinfections.Ifthevirusscanfindsaninfection,it

willgiveyouthenameofthevirusorvirusesthatyouhavecontracted.Ifyourcomputer

isinfected,youneedtotakeimmediateaction.Dependingontheseverityofthevirus,the

healthofyourcomputeraswellasthesecurityofyourcomputerdatamaybeatrisk.

Lookupthevirusatoneoftheantivirusmanufacturers'websites.

51>Youmustmakesurethatyouhaveantoprotectyourcomputerfromavirus.

标准答案：antivirusprogram

知识点解析：暂无解析

52、Youknowthatyourcomputerisinfectedbyyoursystemforviruswitha

softwareprogram.

标准答案：scanning

知识点解析：暂无解析

53、Ifyoudon'thaveantivirussoftwareinyoucomputer,youcanoryoucanuse

PandaSoftware'sfreeActiveScan.

标准答案：biiy/piirchaseitonline

知识点解析：暂无解析

54、Ifthevirusscanfindsaninfection,itwillgiveyoutheofthevirus.

标准答案：name

知识点解析：暂无解析

55>Ifthevirusisverysevere,yourcomputerwillbe.

标准答案:atrisk

知识点解析：暂无解析

四、完型填空（本题共万题，每题1.0分，共万分。）

Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythatthey

go[Cl]theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,science

and[C2]subjects.Thatisquitetrue,butwhydotheylearnthesethings?And

arethesethingsallthattheylearnatschool?We[C3]ourchildrentoschoolto

preparethemforthetime[C4]theyaregrown-upandhavetowork[C5]

theirown.Nearlyalltheylearnatschoolhassome[C6]useintheirlife,

butisthattheonlyreason[C7]theygotoschool?Thereis[C8]in

educationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool[C9]alltolearnhowto

learn,[CIO]whenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwho

reallyknows[Cl1]willalwaysbesuccessful,because[C12]hehasto

dosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodobeforehewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowto

doitinthebest[C13].Theuneducatedperson,[CI4],isprobably

unabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,thereforeisnot

justtoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.[CI5]toteachstudentsthewaytolearn.

56、[Cl]

A>learning

B、tolearn

C^forlearning

D、inlearning

标准答案：B

知识点解析：词语搭配题。gotodosth.意为“去做某事”，为固定搭配。

57、[C2]

A、allother

B、allothers

C、alltheother

D、alltheothers

标准答案：C

知识点解析：词语搭配题。alltheother意为“所有其他的"。A、B选项并没有这样

的搭配。如要选D项则需去掉subjects,故应选C。

58、[C3]

A、send

B、get

C、fetch

D^select

标准答案：A

知识点解析：词义辨析题。send：送，派遣；get：得到，抓住；felch：接来，取

来：select：挑选，选择。根据句意可知，此处指“送孩子去学校"，send与to杓成

“sendsb.tosomeplace”结构，故应选A.

59、[C4]

A、where

B、when

C、while

D^how

标准答案：B

知识点解析：语法结构题。根据句意，此处应为when引导的定语从句，修饰先行

词thetime,在从句中作状语。

60、[C5]

A、on

B、for

C、with

D、to

标准答案：A

知识点解析：词语搭配题。onone'sown为固定搭配，意为“独立地，自食其力

地故选A。

61、[C6]

A、realistic

B、effective

C、efficient

D^practical

标准答案：D

知识点解析：词义辨析题。realislic：现实的，栩栩如生的；effective：有效的，起

作用的；efficient：有效率的，效率高的；practical：实践的，实用的。根据句意

“几乎他们在学校学到的所有东西在他们的生活中都有一些实用性的作用。'‘可

知，应选D。

62、[C7]

A、why

B、which

C、how

D^what

标准答案：A

知识点解析：语法结构题。此处应用关系副词why引导定语从句，修饰表示原因

的先行词reason,且why在从句中作状语。

63、[C8]

A、much

most

C、many

D^more

标准答案：D

知识点解析：语法结构题。由Ihan一词可知，此处表