2025年初中二年级英语词汇练习试卷

2025年初中二年级英语词汇练习试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Mybrotheroftenspendshisweekends______booksinthelibrary.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread2.______isabeautifulcityinChina,famousforitsGreatWall.A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.HongKongD.Sydney3.Theteacheraskedus______noiseintheclassroom.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.makenot4.______shegoes,shealwaystakeshermobilephone.A.WhereverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.However5.Thisbookis______interesting;youwillloveit.A.soB.tooC.veryD.much6.I'minterested______playingbasketball,butI'mnotgoodatit.A.inB.onC.atD.for7.Myparents______toEuropefortheirholidaylastmonth.A.traveledB.hastraveledC.weretravelingD.hadtraveled8.______difficulttheproblemis,wewilltryourbesttosolveit.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat9.Theboy______livesnextdoorisafamousfootballplayer.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that10.Canyoutellmetheway______themuseum?A.toB.atC.inD.for二、单词拼写1.Wearelookingforap________torepairtheroof.2.Myfatherisgoodatp________football.3.Theoldwomanissittingb________thetree.4.Couldyoupleaseturndownthem________?5.Ihavealotofh________todothisevening.6.It'sr________towalkonthegrass.7.Sheisveryt________becauseshedidn'tpasstheexam.8.Heisgoodatc________music.9.Thisisaveryi________story.Idon'twanttostopreadingit.10.Theywenttothepartyinat________car.三、选词填空Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.1.Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksina______(hospital/shop/school).2.Whatdoyouusuallydo______Sunday?(in/on/at)3.Theboy______livesnexttomeismybestfriend.(who/whom/whose)4.Pleasebequiet,thebabyis______(sleep/sleeps/sleeping).5.Wearegoingtohaveatrip______nextmonth.(for/to/in)6.Heisinterested______music,butheisn'tgoodatit.(in/on/at)7.Thisbookis______difficultforme.(too/so/very)8.Myparentsare______toShanghainextyear.(go/going/goes)9.Whattimedoesthetrain______?(leave/leaves/leaving)10.It'sr________toswimintheriverwithoutpermission.(safe/unsafe/danger)四、根据句意填空根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Therearemany______(child)playingontheplayground.2.Myfatherisreadinganewspaper______(hour)now.3.Sheisthemost______(polite)studentinourclass.4.Canyouhelpmecarrytheseheavybags?I'm______(strong).5.Theshopopensat8a.m.and______(close)at6p.m.everyday.6.He______(go)tothelibraryeverydaylastweek.7.Whatareyougoingtodo______(tomorrow)?8.Thisis______(important)bookIhaveeverread.9.Mybrothercanplaythepianovery______(well).10.It'snice______(have)apicnicinthepark.试卷答案一、单项选择1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.A7.A8.C9.A10.A二、单词拼写1.painter2.playing3.beside4.music5.homework6.forbidden7.tired8.composing9.interesting10.taxi三、选词填空1.hospital2.on3.who4.sleeping5.to6.in7.too8.going9.leaves10.unsafe四、根据句意填空1.children2.for3.polite4.notstrong5.closes6.went7.thenextday(ortomorrow)8.themostimportant9.well10.tohave---解析一、单项选择1.Cspendtime(in)doingsth.固定搭配，花费时间做某事。2.A根据句意“在中国的一个美丽的城市，以其长城而闻名”，Beijing（北京）符合条件。3.Basksb.nottodosth.句型，要求某人不要做某事。4.Cwhenever无论何时，引导状语从句，从句用一般现在时。5.Aso+adj.+that...such+n.+that...难以置信句型，此处用so+adj.结构。6.Abeinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣。7.Aspendtime(in)doingsth.固定搭配，花费时间做某事。lastmonth表示过去，用一般过去时。8.Cnomatterhow/what/when...，howeverdifficult...是固定搭配，意为“无论多么困难”。9.A定语从句，修饰boy，且在从句中作主语，用who。10.Atellsb.theway(to)someplace告诉某人去某地的方法。二、单词拼写1.painter搭配：lookforapainter（寻找油漆工）。2.playing搭配：begoodatplayingfootball（擅长踢足球）。3.beside表示位置“在……旁边”，用beside。4.music搭配：turndownthemusic（把音乐声调调低）。5.homework指学校布置的作业。6.forbidden禁止做某事，用forbidden，beforbiddentodosth.7.tired形容词，疲倦的，根据句意“因为她没通过考试”。8.composing搭配：begoodatcomposingmusic（擅长作曲）。9.interesting形容词，有趣的，根据句意“这是一个非常有趣的故事”。10.taxi搭配：gotothepartyinataxi（乘出租车去参加派对）。三、选词填空1.hospital根据句意“我的姐姐是一名医生，她在医院工作”，医生在医院工作。2.on星期日用onSunday。3.who定语从句，修饰boy，且在从句中作主语，指人用who。4.sleeping根据句意“请安静，婴儿在睡觉”，描述婴儿正在睡觉的状态，用sleeping。5.togohaveatriptosomeplace去某地旅行。6.inbeinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣。7.too根据句意“这本书对我来说太难了”，too...to...难以……。8.goingbegoingtodosth.打算做某事，表示将来计划。9.leaves根据句意“火车几点出发？”，trainleaves为固定搭配，火车出发。10.unsafe根据句意“未经允许在河里游泳是危险的”，it'sunsafetodosth.做某事是不安全的。四、根据句意填空1.children根据句意“在操场上有许多……在玩”，复数形式。2.forspendtime(for)doingsth.固定搭配，花费时间做某事。3.polite形容词，politestudent（礼貌的学生）。4.notstrong根据句意“你能帮我搬这些沉重的袋子吗？我力气不大”，否定形式。5.closes根据句意“这家商店每天早上8点开门，晚上6点关门”，表示每天固定时间的动作，用一般现在时，且主语是shop（单数），用closes。6.went