英国文学漫谈（鲁东大学）

第一章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AEnglishliteraturebeganwiththe()settlementinEngland.A.Anglo-SaxonB.RomanC.EnglishD.Celtic2【单选题】(2分)正确答案：C,writtenaboutthelifeofEnglandinthe()society,issaidtobethenationalepicoftheEnglishpeople.A.primitiveB.agriculturalC.feudalD.medieval3【单选题】(2分)正确答案：Biswrittenintheformof(),apopularformofpoetryinAnglo-Saxonliterature.A.coupletB.alliterativeverseC.balladD.blankverse第二章单元测试

1【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AThemedievalperiodisoftencalledtheDarkAgeforthedominatingpowerof()overeverythinginthesociety.A.theChurchB.theknightsC.feudallordsD.theKing2【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AThecentralcharacterofaromanceis(),whofollowsthecodeofbehaviorcalledchivalry.A.theknightB.theGladiatorC.asoldierD.thewarrior3【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CThestoriesof()arethemostwell-knownballads,songsofstoriestoldorallyin4-linestanzas.A.theVikingsB.KingArthurC.RobinHoodD.thegreenknights4【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CPiersthePlowmanwrittenbyWilliamLanglandintheformof()representstheachievementsofpopularliteratureofMedievalEngland.A.epicB.adreamC.allegoryD.symbolism5【单选题】(2分)正确答案：C()isconsideredthefatherofEnglishpoetry,whosemostrepresentativeworkisTheCanterburyTales.A.JohnMiltonB.EdmundSpenserC.GeoffreyChaucerD.WilliamLangland6【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BTheCanterburyTales,acollectionofstoriesstrungtogetherandtoldby30pilgrimsontheirwaytopilgrimage,iswrittenintheformof().A.alliterativeverseB.heroiccouopletC.blankverseD.ballad7【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BThekey-noteoftheRenaissanceis().A.realismB.humanismC.asceticismD.romanticism

第三章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BItwas()whofirstintroducedandreformedtheEnglishdramawhichreacheditsclimaxinthehandsofWilliamShakespeare.A.ChristopherMarloweB.UniversityWitsC.JohnWycliffD.BenJohnson2【单选题】(2分)正确答案：DGreatwritersoftheEnglishRenaissancewhoareknownforhumanism,took()asthecentreoftheworldandvoicedthehumanaspirationsforfreedomandequality.A.powerB.theworldC.GodD.man3【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BShakespeareishailedby(),contemporarywithShakespeare,as"notofanage,butforalltime".A.ChristopherMarloweB.BenJonsonC.RobertGreeneD.ThomasNash4【单选题】(2分)正确答案：DHamletischaracterizedasa(an)()onthat,helovesgoodandhatesevil;heisamanfreefromprejudiceandsuperstition;hehasunboundedlovefortheworldandfirmbeliefinthepowerofman.A.patriotB.PuritanC.idealistD.humanist5【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BEdmundSpenserwasconsideredthe()forhisachievementsinpoetry.A."fatherofEnglishpoetry"B."thePoets'Poet"C."thesaintofEnglishpoetry"D."thegreatestEnglishpoet"6【单选题】(2分)正确答案：A()isadistinctiveverseformadoptedbyEdmundSpenserinhisworksincluidinghismasterpieceTheFaerieQueene.Ithas9-linestanzas,rhyminginababbcbcc.A."TheSpenserianStanza"B."Themightylines"C.sonnetD.blankverse7【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CFrancisBaconwonforhimselfthefirstEnglish()forhisachievementsinEnglishliteratureoftheRenaissance.A.poetB.dramatistC.essayistD.prosewriter8【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BThemostrepresentativeworkofFrancisBaconis(),whichisthefirstcollectionofEnglishessays.A.NovumOrganumB.EssaysC.TheInterpretationofNatureD.AdvancementofLearning

第四章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)正确答案：A()isregardedasthegreatestprosewriterintheEnglishliteratureofthe17thcentury,whoisbestknownforhisworkThePilgrim'sProgress.A.JohnBunyanB.FrancisBaconC.JohnDrydenD.GeorgeHerbert2【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AThePilgrim'sProgressiswrittenintheformof().A.allegoryB.symbolsC.allusionsD.aggressions3【单选题】(2分)正确答案：A"TheMetaphysicalPoets"refertotheloosegroupof17th-centuryEnglishpoetswhoseworkwascharacterizedbytheinventiveuseof()A.conceitB.imaginationC.symbolsD.metaphor4【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AInhis"AValediction:ForbiddingMourning",JohnDonnemakesamostimpressivecomparisonbetweenloveand()asthedominantconceitofthepoem.A.apairofcompassesB.apieceofgoldC.anearthquakeD.afarewelltoadyingperson5【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BThe17thcenturyofEnglishhistorywasmarkedmainlybytheEnglishBourgeoisRevolutionwhichendedwiththeestablishmentof()asacompromisebetweenthebourgeoisieandthemonarchy.A.theUnitedKingdomB.institutionalmonarchyC.theWhigPartyD.theToryParty6【单选题】(2分)正确答案：B()wasthereligiouscloakoftheEnglishBourgeoisRevolutionwhichadvocatedGod'ssupremeauthorityoverhumanbeings.A.CalvinismB.PuritanismC.HumanismD.Republicanism7【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BPuritanpoetryinthe17th-centuryEnglishliteratureisrepresentedbestby(),whoproducedParadiseLostashisrepresentativework.A.RobertHerrickB.JohnMiltionC.JohnDonneD.JohnDryden8【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CThroughouthislife,Miltonshowedstrongrebelliousspiritagainstmanythingshethoughtunjustandactedasthevoiceof()ofEnglandunderOliverCromwell.A.theMonarchB.theParliamentC.theCommonwealthD.theRoyalists9【单选题】(2分)正确答案：C“OnhisBlindness”and“OnhisDeceasedWife”arethetwobest-knownofMilton's().A.blankversesB.alliterativeversesC.sonnetsD.elegies10【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AMilton’sParadiseLostemploysthethemestakenfrom()oftheChristianBible.A.GenesisB.ExodusC.LukeD.Matthew11【单选题】(2分)正确答案：DThecentralthemeofParadiseLostis().A.finaljudgmentB.thecreationofmanC.resurrectionD.thefallofman

第五章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CTheEnlightenmentwasanintellectualmovementthroughoutWesternEuropeinthe18thcenturywhichwasanexpressionofthestruggleofbourgeoisieagainst().A.classicismB.puritanismC.feudalismD.humanism2【单选题】(2分)正确答案：DAmongtheEnglishEnlightenersofthe18thcentury,therewerechieflytwogroups:the()groupandtheradicalgroup.A.revolutionaryB.royalistC.conservativeD.moderate3【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BTheTatler,aBritishliteraryandsocietyjournalbegunbyRichardSteelein1709,featuredcultivatedessayson().A.culturalstateB.contemporarymannersC.classstrugglesD.socialevils4【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BAsadistinctiveway,()areadoptedbytheneo-classicistplaywrightsinthe18th-centuryEnglishliterature.A.realistictechniquesB.threeunitiesC.heroiccoupletsD.satires5【单选题】(2分)正确答案：D()writersinthe18th-centuryEnglishliteraturemodelledthemselvesontheGreekandRomanwritersintheirdramaticwritings.A.EnlightenmentB.RealistC.Pre-romanticistD.Neo-classicist6【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CAlexanerPopewasamasterofpoetryinheroiccouplet.Hestronglyadvocated(),emphasizingthatliteraryworksshouldbejudgedbyclassicalrules.A.realismB.aestheticismC.classicismD.naturalism7【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CDanielDefoeisanearlyproponentofthe()novelwhosemasterpieceRobinsonCrusoetellsabouttheadventuresofasailorontheseaandonanisland.A.GothicB.epistolaryC.realistD.sentimentalist8【单选题】(2分)正确答案：DAsoneofthegreatestsatiristsinthe18thcentury,()madeuseofsatiretoattacksocialevilsandcallforsocialchangesinhisGulliver'sTravels.A.DanielDefoeB.SamuelRichardsonC.HenryFieldingD.JohnathanSwift9【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BGulliver'sTravelstellsabouttheadventuresofGullliverthroughthefairytaleoffantasywhichisagreatsatireon().A.humanheartB.humannatureC.humanspiritD.humanmind10【单选题】(2分)正确答案：C(),thegreatestrealistnovelistofthe18th-centuryEnglishliterature,isalsoconsideredthefatheroftheEnglishnovel.A.DanielDefoeB.JonathanSwiftC.HenryFieldingD.OliverGoldsmith11【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CTomJonesshowsFielding'sphilosophicalviewof"returnto()".Thus,incharacterization,acontrastismadebetweenTomJones,thegood-nauturedthoughflawedman,andBilfil,thehypocriticalvillain.A.childhoodB.motherlandC.natureD.countryside12【单选题】(2分)正确答案：ASentimentalismofEnglishliteraturegotitsnamefromLawrenceStern'snovel()inwhichSternetriestocatchtheactualflowofhumanmindandsentiment.A.ASentimentalJourneyB.PamelaC.TristramShandyD.TheVicarofWakefield13【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CSentimetalismisalsofoundinSamuelRichardson's()novelswhichconveyfemalecharacters'feelingsandsentiments.A.adventureB.historicalC.epistolaryD.realist14【单选题】(2分)正确答案：DTheonlypoetofthesentimentalistschoolofliteratureisThomasGray,whosewell-known"ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyard"earnedforhimthenameofa"()Poet".A.LakeB.LocalC.NationalD.Graveyard15【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AOliverGoldsmith'sTheVicarofWakefieldconveyshisreflectionsontherelationsbetweensentimentalismand()inthe18th-centuryEnglishliterature.A.satireB.realismC.localismD.romanticism16【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BThelatterhalfofthe18thcenturyEnglishliteraturewasmarkedbyastrongprotestagainstthebondageofclassicismandarecognitionoftheclaimsofpassionandemotionwhichislaterknownas().A.sentimentalismB.pre-romanticismC.neo-classicismD.realism17【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BRobertBurnsisthebestknownofthepoetswhohavewritteninthe()dialect.A.IrishB.ScottishC.CelticD.London

第六章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CRomanticismpreferred()toreasonandrationalism.ToWilliamWordsworth,poetryisthespontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelings.A.devicesB.rhetoricC.emotionD.art2【单选题】(2分)正确答案：DThejointpublicationof()in1798byWordsworthandColeridgemarkedthebeginningoftheRomanticmovementinEngland.A.'PrefacetoLyricalBallads'B.'LinesComposeduponTintenAbbey'C.'RimeofAncientMariner'D.LyricalBallads3【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CToWordsworth,thethemeofpoetryshouldbeconcernedwith(),thelanguageofpeotryshouldbeplain,andthepeoplepoetryshoulddealwitharecountryfolk.A.citylifeB.countrylifeC.commonlifeD.fantasticlife4【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AIn"IWanderedLonelyasaCloud","theinwardeye"refersto(),whichisametaphortoappealtothereader'simaginationoftheauthor'sinnerfeelings.A."mind"B."reason"C."heart"D."emotians"5【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CIn“TheSolitaryReaper”,thefeelingof()isclearlyconveyedtothereader,especiallyinthefirststanza.A.lonelinessB.homesicknessC.melancholyD.disillusionment6【单选题】(2分)正确答案：DPercyByssheShelleybelongstotheschoolof()romanticpoets,whosemasterpiecePrometheusUnboundowesmuchtotheGreektragedyPrometheusBound.A.revolutionaryB.lyricalC.passiveD.active7【单选题】(2分)正确答案：B()isShelley'sbestknownlyricinwhichhecallsforththeoverthrowingoftheoldsocialsystemandbringingdestructiontoit.A."TheCloud"B."OdetotheWestWind"C."SongtotheManofEngland"D."ToaSkylark"8【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AWalterScottistheonlynovelistoftheromanticliteratureofthe19th-centuryEnglandandhisnovelsaremainly()novelsasfarasgenreisconcerned.A.historicalB.realistC.psychoanalyticalD.sentimentalist9【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AScott'shistoricalnovelstouchuponthesubjectmattersofthehistoryof(),thehistoryofEnglandandthehistoryofEuropeancountries.A.ScotlandB.FranceC.IrelandD.Wales

第七章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AJaneAusten'snovelsmainlyconcernsuchissuesasthe()ofyoungwomen.Becauseoftheuseofsatireandcriticismofsocialprejudices,sheisconsideredasarealistnovelistratherthanaromanticwriter.A.mannersB.moralsC.feminismD.ethics2【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BTheBrontesistersrefertoCharlotte,EmilyandAnneBronte,withtheeldertworepresentedbyJaneEyreand()respectively.A.AgnesGreyB.WutheringHeightsC.TheProfessorD.Villette3【单选题】(2分)正确答案：COfthewomenwritersinthe19thcenturyEnglishliterature,()istheonlyonethatdealswiththelifeoftheworking-classpeople,representedbyhernovelMaryBarton.A.CharlotteBronteB.GeorgeEliotC.Mrs.GaskellD.JaneAusten4【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CThenovelsofGeorgeEliotmostlydealwith()problemsandcontainpsychologicalstudiesofthecharacters.A.socialB.psychologicalC.moralD.cultural

第八章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CInresponsetothesocial,politicalandeconomicproblemsassociatedwithindustrialisation,()novelbecomestheleadinggenreoftheVictorianliterature.A.newromanticistB.psychoanalyticalC.critialrealistD.aestheticist2【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BThefirstperiodofCharlesDickens’sliterarycareerischaracterizedmainlyby()andthenovelsarefilledwithmoralteachings.A.fatalismB.optimismC.mysticismD.pessimism3【单选题】(2分)正确答案：BThomasHardyisthemostrepresentativerealistinthelaterdecadesoftheVictorianera,whoseprincipalworksarethe()novels,i.e.,thenovelsdescribingthecharactersandenvironmentofhisnativecountryside.A.realistB.characterandenvironmentC.BildungsromanD.modernist4【单选题】(2分)正确答案：DIntheaestheticmovementofthe19thcentury,"ArtforArt'sSake"cansimplymeanthefocuson()ratherthanondeepmeaningofliteraryworks.A.techniqueB.impressionC.formD.beauty5【单选题】(2分)正确答案：D()isatypeofpoetrywrittenintheformofaspeechofanindividualcharacterwhosespiritualworldisconveyedtothereaderthroughtheauthor'ssubtlepsychologicalanalysis.A.Psycho-analysisB.FreeassociationC.InteriormonologueD.Dramaticmonologue6【单选题】(2分)正确答案：B"Break,Break,Break"isashortlyricpoemwrittenbyAlfredTennysonwhichisa(n)()forthepoettorevealhisgriefoverthedeathofhisfriend.A.lyricB.elegyC.odeD.sonnet7【单选题】(2分)正确答案：AThomasCarlyle'snon-fictionTheFrenchRevolution:AHistorywastheinspirationforCharlesDickens'snovel().A.ATaleofTwoCitiesB.HardTimesC.GreatExpectationsD.OliverTwist8【单选题】(2分)正确答案：DJohnRuskinwastheleadingEnglishartcriticoftheVictorianera.InhisModernPainters,hearguedthattheprincipalroleoftheartistis().A.creativityB."artforart'ssake"C.innovationD."truthtonature"9【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CInhisCultureandAnarchy,()showedhisdeepestcontemptforandmostfrequentattackonthemiddle-classPhilistineswhohethoughtlackedculture.A.JohnRuskinB.ThomasCarlyleC.MatthewArnoldD.CharlesKinsley

第九章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)正确答案：CWriters,artistsandcomposersweconsider“modern”hadtheirrootsinthe()erawhichp