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2026年宁夏高考英语题库完整参考答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。W:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?
M:Itstartsat7:30PM.
Question:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?
A.6:30PM
B.7:00PM
C.7:30PM
D.8:00PM答案:C
解析:对话中明确提到电影开始时间是7:30PM,因此正确答案是C。M:I’mgoingtothelibrary.Doyouneedanything?
W:No,thanks.Ijustneedtofinishmyhomework.
Question:Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Sheisgoingtothelibrary.
B.Sheisdoingherhomework.
C.Sheishelpingtheman.
D.Sheiswaitingfortheman.答案:B
解析:根据对话,女士说“我只需要完成我的作业”,说明她正在做作业,不是去图书馆或帮助男士,也不是等待男士。W:HaveyoueverbeentoParis?
M:Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.
Question:WhendidthemangotoParis?
A.Lastmonth
B.Lastyear
C.Thisyear
D.Nextyear答案:B
解析:男士明确说“我去年去了那里”,因此正确答案是B。M:Whatwouldyouliketodrink?
W:I’llhaveacoffee,please.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Water
B.Tea
C.Coffee
D.Juice答案:C
解析:女士明确说“I’llhaveacoffee”,所以她想要的是咖啡。W:Ithinkthemeetingwilllastanhour.
M:That’snotlong.
Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Themeetingisveryshort.
B.Themeetingisverylong.
C.Hedoesn’tcareaboutthemeeting.
D.Hethinksthemeetingisinteresting.答案:A
解析:男士说“That’snotlong.”,表示他认为会议不长,因此是A。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。W:Howdoyouliketheweatherhere?
M:It’squitehot.Ithinkit’sthehottestdayoftheyear.
Question:What’stheweatherlike?
A.Cold
B.Warm
C.Hot
D.Cool答案:C
解析:对话中男士明确说“it’squitehot”,所以天气很热。M:Doyouwanttogooutfordinnertonight?
W:I’mnotsure.Ihavetofinishmyprojectfirst.
M:Thenwecangotomorrow.
Question:Whatwilltheydotomorrow?
A.Stayhome
B.Gooutfordinner
C.Workontheproject
D.Watchamovie答案:B
解析:男士说“Wecangotomorrow”,表示他们明天会出去吃饭。W:Mr.
Smithisnotinhisoffice.
M:Isheathome?
W:Idon’tknow.Hehasn’tcalledme.
Question:WhereisMr.
Smith?
A.Heisathome.
B.Heisnotintheoffice.
C.Heisontheway.
D.Heisintheoffice.答案:B
解析:女士说“Mr.
Smithisnotinhisoffice”,所以答案是B。M:I’mgoingtotheairport.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
W:I’dliketo,butIhaveanexam.
Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Gowiththeman
B.Stayhome
C.Takeanexam
D.Arriveattheairport答案:C
解析:女士说“Ihaveanexam”,这说明她将参加考试,而不是和男士一起去机场。W:Ineedtobuysomebooks.Canyouhelpme?
M:Sure,butIthinkyoucanbuythemonline.
Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Buythebooksbyhand
B.Buythebooksonline
C.Don’tbuyanybooks
D.Readthebooksinstead答案:B
解析:男士说“Ithinkyoucanbuythemonline”,建议女士在网上购买。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
Passage:
Atravelagencyoffersweekendtripstodifferentpartsofthecountry.ThetriptoHangzhoustartsonSaturdayat8:00AMandendsonMondayat10:00AM.ItincludesvisitstotheWestLakeandtheLongjingTeaPlantation.Thecostis$200perperson,andthetripissuitableforstudents.WhendoesthetriptoHangzhoustart?
A.Fridayat8:00AM
B.Saturdayat8:00AM
C.Sundayat8:00AM
D.Mondayat8:00AM答案:B
解析:文中明确指出“ThetriptoHangzhoustartsonSaturdayat8:00AM”,因此正确答案是B。Whatisincludedinthetrip?
A.OnlyvisittoWestLake
B.VisittoWestLakeandLongjingTeaPlantation
C.OnlyvisittoLongjingTeaPlantation
D.Visittoacityandamountain答案:B
解析:文中提到“includesvisitstotheWestLakeandtheLongjingTeaPlantation”,因此答案是B。Whatisthecostofthetrip?
A.$100
B.$200
C.$300
D.$400答案:B
解析:文中明确写出“Thecostis$200perperson”,所以正确答案是B。Whoisthetripsuitablefor?
A.Adults
B.Students
C.Tourists
D.Retirees答案:B
解析:文中提到“Thetripissuitableforstudents”,因此适合的学生是正确答案。Howlongisthetrip?
A.Twodays
B.Threedays
C.Oneday
D.Fourdays答案:B
解析:旅行从周六到周一,共两天一夜,所以是B。B篇:记叙文阅读
Passage:
Lastsummer,ItraveledtoLondonwithmyfamily.WestayedatahotelneartheThamesRiver.Onemorning,Iwokeupearlyandsawaboatgoingby.Iaskedmyfather,“Whatkindofboatisthat?”Hesaid,“That’sariverboat,anditcarriesvisitorsacrosstheriver.”Iwasamazedanddecidedtotakearideontheboat.Wheredidthewriterstayduringthetrip?
A.Neartheriver
B.Ontheboat
C.Inthecity
D.Atthehotel答案:A
解析:文章提到“WestayedatahotelneartheThamesRiver”,因此答案是A。Whatdidthewriterseeonthefirstmorning?
A.Acar
B.Aboat
C.Abus
D.Aplane答案:B
解析:作者说“Iwokeupearlyandsawaboatgoingby”,所以他看到的是船。Whatistheriverboatusedfor?
A.Carryinggoods
B.Carryingvisitors
C.Catchingfish
D.Cleaningtheriver答案:B
解析:文章中提到“itcarriesvisitorsacrosstheriver”,说明小船用于载客过河。Whatdidthewriterwanttodo?
A.Stayatthehotel
B.Takearideontheboat
C.Drinktea
D.Watchtheriver答案:B
解析:最后一句“Idecidedtotakearideontheboat”表明作者想要乘船游览。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Thewriterlikesboats
B.Thewriterisatourist
C.Thetripwasinteresting
D.Theystayedinabighotel答案:C
解析:从整体内容来看,作者的旅程是有趣的,因此可以推断出行是有趣的。C篇:说明文阅读
Passage:
TheInternetisapowerfultoolthatconnectspeopleallaroundtheworld.Itallowsustoshareinformation,communicatewithothers,andaccessvariousservices.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.TheInternetcansometimesbeasourceofdistraction,anditisimportanttouseitwisely.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisonlyuseful
B.TheInternethasmanyadvantages
C.TheInternetisbothusefulanddangerous
D.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet答案:C
解析:文章既讲了互联网的优势,也提到了它的缺点,所以正确答案是C。WhatdoestheInternetallowustodo?
A.Onlycommunicate
B.Shareinformation,communicate,accessservices
C.Playgames
D.Learnlanguages答案:B
解析:文中提到“itallowsustoshareinformation,communicatewithothers,andaccessvariousservices”,因此答案是B。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.TheInternetisbadforpeople
B.TheInternetisagoodthingforpeople
C.PeopleshouldusetheInternetcarefully
D.PeopleshouldstayawayfromtheInternet答案:C
解析:最后一句话强调“itisimportanttouseitwisely”,说明要用得恰当,因此答案是C。D篇:议论文阅读
Passage:
Manystudentstodayspendalotoftimeplayingvideogames.Somepeoplearguethatthisisawasteoftime,whileothersbelieveitcanbebeneficial.Videogamescanimprovehand-eyecoordination,problem-solvingskills,andevencreativity.However,theyshouldnotbeplayedtoomuch,especiallywhenstudentshavetostudy.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Videogamesareharmful
B.Videogamescanbeusefulforstudents
C.Videogamesareonlyforfun
D.Studentsshouldstudymore答案:B
解析:文章讨论了电子游戏的益处和弊处,但重点在讲它对学生的好处,因此正确答案是B。Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutvideogames?
A.Theyareuseless
B.Theyshouldbeplayedonlyduringholidays
C.Theycanhelpstudentsimprovesomeskills
D.Theyareonlyforfun答案:C
解析:文中提到“videogamescanimprovehand-eyecoordination,problem-solvingskills,andevencreativity”,说明它们可以帮助学生提高某些技能。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:
Ilovetraveling.It’sagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.OneofmyfavoriteplacesisParis.Iwenttherelastsummerandhadawonderfultime.26.___Imetmanyfriendlypeopleandtasteddeliciousfood.27.___Ialsovisitedfamousmuseumsandenjoyedthebeautifulsights.28.___Itwasanunforgettableexperience.A.Igotlostinthecity.
B.Iatealotofpizza.
C.Isawmanybeautifulplaces.
D.Imissedmyfamily.答案:C
解析:选项C与后文“visitedfamousmuseumsandenjoyedthebeautifulsights”构成并列关系,说明看到很多美景是旅行的一部分。A.Itookmanyphotos.
B.Imetmanyfriendlypeople.
C.Ihadfuntakingphotos.
D.Ienjoyedtheexperience.答案:B
解析:此处承接前文提到“metmanyfriendlypeople”,并引出后文“tasteddeliciousfood”,所以B最恰当。A.Ienjoyedthecities.
B.Ihadagoodtime.
C.ItwasmyfirsttimeinParis.
D.Ivisitedmanymuseums.答案:B
解析:前句提到“hadawonderfultime”,所以后文用“Ihadagoodtime”进行重复,逻辑连贯。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Passage:
Weallneedtimetorelaxandrecharge.Iusuallyspendtheweekendwithmyfamily.29.___myparentsarebusy,Ioftengoforawalkwithmydog.Playingwiththedogisagreatwayto30.___stress.Ithelpsmefeelbetterandstayhealthy.31.___theweekend,Iliketoreadabook.32.___ithelpsmethinkandlearnnewthings.33.___myfriends,Isometimesgotothecinema.34.___it’safunactivitytodotogether.35.___theweekend,Igotobedearlyandhaveagoodrest.A.If
B.Although
C.Because
D.When答案:B
解析:此处表让步关系,“Althoughmyparentsarebusy”表示父母忙但作者仍然会出去。A.take
B.taking
C.taken
D.takes答案:A
解析:此句是主句,因此用动词原形“takestress”符合语法。A.On
B.During
C.At
D.In答案:A
解析:“Ontheweekend”是固定表达,所以答案是A。A.Although
B.Because
C.If
D.When答案:B
解析:前后句构成因果关系,所以用“Becauseithelpsmethink…”更合理。A.With
B.For
C.Among
D.Besides答案:A
解析:“Withmyfriends”表示和朋友一起,所以正确答案是A。A.Because
B.Although
C.If
D.When答案:A
解析:与前一句构成因果关系,“Becauseit’safunactivity…”符合逻辑。A.At
B.On
C.During
D.In答案:B
解析:“Ontheweekend”是固定搭配,所以答案是B。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:
Thestudentsare(1)___(work)onagroupprojectrightnow.They(2)___(discuss)thetopicintheclassroom.Beforetheystarttheproject,they(3)___(prepare)allthematerials.Somestudentsliketotakenotes,whileotherspreferto(4)___(use)onlineresources.(5)___(Although)theprojectisdifficult,theyaredeterminedtofinishit.working
arediscussing
prepared
use
Although答案:1.working|2.arediscussing|3.prepared|4.use|5.Although
解析:第1空是现在进行时,第2空是现在进行时,第3空是过去分词(被动语态),第4空是动词原形,第5空是让步状语从句引导词。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Passage:
Lastweekend,Iwenttothemuseumwithmyfriends.Themuseumisverybig,andhasmanyfamousartworks.Iwassurprisedtoseethatsomeofthepaintingsarenotinteresting.1.___Wealsovisitedagallery,andtheguidesaidthattheartworksshowedthelifeofthepast.2.___Ithinkitisimportanttovisitmuseumsbecausetheyteachusabouthistoryandculture.3.
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