英语试卷答案山西省三晋卓越联盟2025-2026学年高三12月质量检测卷(284C)12.4-12.5

2025～2026学年高三12月质量检测卷·英语W:Howabouthavingacupofteabeforewepntthehouse?I'msotired.M:Well,that'sjustwhatIwasthinking.M:HowmuchistheserviceW:Forthecommoncard,theyearlyfeeis¥20.FortheVIPone,it's¥40.M:I'lltakeacommoncard.M:Hey,Jenny,you'reabsent-mindedagninclass!What'sthematterwithyou?W:Sorry,sir.Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.M:Why?Isthereanythingwrong?W:It'snothing.Well...toomuchcoffeelastnight,maybe.W:Tony,areyoubusynow?I'dliketogoshoppinginthemalldowntownthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogo?M:Shopping?Forgetaboutit.Ihategoingoutinthisheavytraffic.W:Doyouthinkyoucangetthepart-timejobinthatoilcompany?M:Ican'tbesure.Manypeoplehaveappliedforit.W:Butdoyoureallywantthisjob?M:Yes,ofcourse.I'llhavetopayformymealsandrent.W:Ken,IheardyouwenttoabaseballgameduringyourtriptoChicago.M:Yeah,mysonandIsawtheCubsgamelastSaturday.TheybeatL.A.5—3.W:Didn'titrnreallyhardonSaturday?Ithoughtthegamewasputoff.M:No.Maybeyou'rethinkingofSunday.Thegamedidn'tgoonbecauseofthern.W:Oh,that'sright!Itjustlookedlikeitwasgoingtorn.M:Yeah,itwasabitcloudyonSaturdaybutitdidn'trn.M:AllensBank.Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?W:Ermm,yes.CouldIspeaktoMrs.Smithson,please?M:I'mafrdshe'soutatthemoment.CanItakeamessage?W:Yes,please.MynameisSallyThornton.I'matLawnsideHighSchool.We’reorganizingawalknextmonth,forthecancerresearch.Andwearelookingforsponsors,thatis,thosewhocanpayfortheevent.Thebankwasverygenerouslastyear.Yousponsoredourmagazine.W:No,it'sawalk.We’regoingtowalk50miles.M:Ohright.Haveyougotaphonenumber?W:Well,theschoolnumberis0899873275.M:Right.I'llpassonthemessagetoMrs.Smithson.M:So,howareyourchildrendoing?W:Good,butthey'reprettybusy.M:Oh,Iknow.W:Idon'tthinkfamiliesspendenoughtimetogether—notlikeweusedto.M:That'sforsure.Weusedtodoeverythingwithourparentswhenwewerechildren.We'dgotothepark,thingslikethat.W:Yeah,mydadusedtoplaybasketballwithus.Nowitseemsthatmychildrenwanttodoeverythingwiththeirfriends.【高三12月质量检测卷·英语参考答案第1页(共4页)】M:Oh,Iknow.Mine,too.Ican'tevengetthemtogotothemovieswithus.W:Exactly.Well,maybeyoucangetthemtocomeovertomyhousenextweekend.Wecouldallhaveabarbecue.Childrenareusuallyinterestedifthere'sfoodandapool!M:OK,I'llask.Thanks,Mary.W:I'′mdoingthissurveyonInternetusage:howoftenyouuseit,andwhatyouuseitfor.Youknow,IsurftheWeb.Thattakesabout30minutes.AndthenIliketoreadthelocalnewstobackhome.Thattakesanother30minutes.ButthemnthingisthatI'mdoingthisonlinecourseandIspendaboutanhourandahalfeachdayonthaM:Doingwhat?W:Visitingtheonlinelibraryanddiscussingwithmyclassmates.Howaboutyou,George?M:Well,likeyou,Ispendabout20minutesadayjustgenerallysurfingaround.Iknowit'sabitofawasteoftime,butIcan'tdowithoutit.Ilookupthesportsnews—thattakesmeabout10to15minutdoingmygroceryshoppingonline.Thattakes...oh,about15minutes.That'saboutit,really.W:Youdon'tdoanyemling?M:Oh,yeah—ofcourse.I'dsayIspendabout10minutesadayone-mM:Imustexplnthistoyou,sir,butit'sreallynotmymistake.IheardthatitwasagoodideatoleavetheTVoninyourroom,sothatthieveswouldn’tknowthattheroomwasempty.Ididn’trealizeIchoseamovierentalchannel.Itwasonallday.AndIhadtocallalong-distancerecordedinformationline,andIguessIdidn’tputthephonebackproperly.Andthefridgewasallamistake!Ihadthisbigbirthdaycake—it'sforyou,sir.AndIwantedtokeepitcold,soItookeverythingoutofthefridge.Ididn'trealizethatitautomaticallyregisteredachargewhenyouremovedsomething.Sir,it'sabeautifulcake.ButIdroppeditonthecarpetwhenItookitoutofthefridge.Andthehotclsaysthey'regoingtochargemeforcarpet,sir.I’mreally,reallysorry.【答案与解析】有效管理个人生活、人际关系及社区事务。21.A细节理解题。根据TheArtoftheInteresting部分“LorrneBesser'sTheArtoftheInteresting...Bytappingintoournaturalcuriosity,planningless,andwelcomingchallenges,wecanenhanceoursenseofconnectionandagency.”可知.LorrneBesser强调了好奇心的珍贵。22.D细节理解题。根据TheOtherSignificantOthers部分“RhnaCohen'sTheOtherSignificantOthersexploresthepowerofdeep,committedfriendshipsasanalternativetotraditionalromanticpartnerships...thisbookhighlightstheimportanceofbuildinglovingfriendshipsasasourceofsupportandconnection.”可知，这本书强调了友谊可以成为生活中的一种支持。23.C细节理解题。根据FightRight部分“Byemphasizinggentlecommunication,avoidingblame,andfocusingonunderlyingneeds,couplescantransformconflictsintoopportunitiesfordeeperconnection.”及Possible部分“...Urysharesstrategiesfortransformingconflictsintoopportunitiesforcooperation.”可知，【答案与解析】24.C推理判断题。根据第一段“Ifondlyrecallhowmylibrarian,Ms.Klemas,rememberedmynameafteronlyonevisit.Theschoolhadthousandsofstudents,andhowdidshealreadyknowmyname?Iwondered."25.A细节理解题。根据第二段“AsIkeptreturningtothelibrary,myconversationswithMs.KlemaswentfrombookrecommendationstoadviceonhowIcouldshapemyfuture.”可知，起初，Ms.Klemas会推荐书给作者。26.D推理判断题。根据第四段“...Iobservedhowstudentsusedthespacetoconnectthroughcrafts,gamesandconversations.Ourlibrariansencouragedconnectionbyhostingbookclubsandoversizedboardgames.A2023nationalsurveyfoundthatonly55%ofstudentsfeltclosetopeopleattheirschool,downfrom62%in2021,soeffortslikethesefeelespeciallyimportantnow.”可推断，学校图书馆给学生们提供集体凝聚力活动。27.B细节理解题。根据最后一段“Asastudent,myschoollibrarymademefeelIwaspartofacommunityof'librarypeople’,Ms.Klemas'termforthosewhofrequentthelibrary.”可知，图书馆让作者有一种归属感。【高三12月质量检测卷·英语参考答案第2页(共4页)】【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。DarkDivNet团队通过“暗多样性”——某个地区本应存在但实际缺失的物种，研究分析比较了潜在植物群落和实际存在的物种，发现受人类活动强烈干扰的区域物种数量显著减少，同时指出保护至少30%的区域有助于减轻影响。28.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Theycomparedthis‘potentialcommunity'withthespeciesthatactuallygrewontheground.”可知，DarkDivNet团队的研究方法注重潜在物种群落与实地现存物种。29.B推理判断题。根据第四段“Modellingshowedthatroads,pollution,andlandusechangedepressdiversityhundredsofkilometersaway,eveninsideprotectedareas.”可推断，保护区虽受保护，但遥远的人类活动仍对其造成损害。30.D细节理解题。根据第五段“'Fortunately,thenegativeinfluenceofhumanactivitywaslesspronouncedwhenatleastonethirdofaregion'sarearemnedwellpreserved,whichsupportstheglobalgoalofprotecting30%ofthesurfaceoftheplanet,'theauthorswrote.”可推断，该研究支持“保护30%地球表面”的全球目标。31.A标题判断题。全文围绕“暗多样性”分析，揭示人类活动导致植物群落中本应存在却缺失的物种，故A项“人类对植物多样性的影响”适合作本文标题。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。16岁学生JunJang开发了一款新型文本检测软件。该软件利用学生封锁模式下的初始样本进行对比、分析作者独特写作风格来识别文本是否由生成，弥补了现有检测工具仅分析文本特征而忽略作者独特风格的缺陷。32.A细节理解题。根据第一段“‘...noscnseofstyle,'saysJunJang,a16-year-oldjunioratOxfordHighSchoolinMississippi.”及第三段“Currently,mostdetectorslookatonetextbyitself,andsearchfor的软件考虑了作者独特的写作风格。33.C推理判断题。根据第四段内容，尤其是最后一句“Bycarefullyexaminingthetwo,itjudgeswhetherbothsharethesameauthor.”可推断，Jun的软件是通过比对作者的写作风格来判断作者的文本是否是生成的。34.B词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段画线词后“Hereportsa‘25%increaseacrosstheboard'.”可推断，35.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“Teacherswillunderstandhowamodelmadeitsdecision,thereforebeing的软件会有助于老师解释文本评判依据。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了JakeFreed踩着滑板环游美国、创造吉尼斯纪录的故事。36.F根据空前“...JakeFreedranoutofgasandwasstuckoutsideofYuma,Arizonaonasummernight.”及空后“Hewassurprisedhowquicklyhegotthereandhoweffortlessitwas!”可知，万般无奈，JakeFreed只得踩滑板到附近的小镇，故F项符合。37.C根据空后“Thistime,hewantstosettheGuinnessWorldRecord...”可知，空项应该会提到一个新的时间，故C项符合。38.E根据空前提到的现有吉尼斯纪录及空后JakeFreed的挑战计划可知，空项应该提到了JakeFreed准备刷新的纪录，故E项符合。39.D根据本段主题句“Guinnessrequireshimtokeepdetledrecordsofhistrip.”及空前已经提到的第一个保留证据的方法可快速锁定D项。40.A根据空前的提问及空后“Alotoftimes,Ifelttooboredandwantedtogiveup.”可知，A项“最大的挑战是无聊”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位因丈夫工作频繁迁居的女性在土耳其为融入新社区尝试学习网球的经历。41.D根据空后likedrawing可知，此处指作者尝试不同的爱好(hobbies)。42.A根据上一段“...justwithoutaball”和下文作者尝试学习网球的经历可知，作者家搬到土耳其安卡拉时，情况就发生了变化(changed)。43.C根据下文“Butbyputtingmyselfinthe,Idevelopedasenseofachievement,learnedanewskillandmadenewfriends.”可知，此处指作者如果想在新社区过上充实的社交(social)生活，就不得不打网球。44.B根据后文“Afterafewmonthsoflessons...”可知，作者去上了网球课(lessons)。45.B根据空前“Withanencouragingcoach,”可知，作者继续(continued)出现在训练课上。46.D根据空后“...learnedtolaughatmymistakes.”可知，作者接受(accepted)他人的批评。D·D·F【高三12月质量检测卷英语参考答案第3页(共4页)】Fmymistakes.”可知，此处指作者新的积极进取的态度(attitude)。48.C根据空前“Ikeptswingingandtrying,”可知作者专注于(focusingon)自己正在取得的进步。50.A作者到达赛场，别人给她解释(explned)比赛的规则。51.D根据常识可知，作者此处表达的是一种喜悦的(happy)心情。52.B根据空后“TheyprsedmyforehandandsympathizedwhenI了他人的鼓励(encouragement)。54.A此处指作者大胆地参赛，勇敢地展示(showing)自己的新手状态。55.D此处指上文中参加的比赛(game)。本文是一篇新闻报道。中国男子在24小时内乘火车旅行5887公里，创下微信吉尼斯世界纪录。56.covering考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词与该句的主语Atrnenthusiast存在逻辑上的主57.eventually考查词形转换。所填词在句中连接一系列地点(Shenzhen,Beijing,Shangh,Guiyang),表示序列的最后一个结果，故用所给形容词的副词eventually。58.when考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该句是一个非限制性定语从句，所填词在从句中作状语，先行词为moment,指时间，故用关系副词when。59.delayed考查非谓语动词。该空考查的是with的复合结构，所填词与其逻辑主语hisincomingtrn之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用所给动词的过去分词delayed,在句中作宾语补足语。60.tocatch考查非谓语动词。“managctodosth.”意为“设法做成某事”,为固定搭配，所填词在句中作managing的宾语。61.excitement考查词形转换。所填词在句中作主语，故该空用所给动词的名词excitement。62.stepped考查动词的时态。根据该句中的动词opened及showed可知，该空叙述的是过去发生的事情，故65.and考查连词。所填词连接的rapiddevelopment和highefficiency为并列成分，故用并列连词and。第一节Onepossibleversion:DearJames,Knowingthatyou'reconfusedaboutcareerplanningintheera,I'dliketosharesomeinsights.istransformingthejobmarketbyautomatingroutinetasks,butitalsocreatesnewopportunitiesintech-relatedfields.Tostaycompetitive,itisessentialtodevelophumanskillslikecriticalthinkingandcreativity.What'smore,learningtouseasatoolisagoodwaytoimproveefficiency,whichcansignificantly