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2025年英语四六级听力下半场冲刺押题专项训练资料包考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分长对话SectionAYouwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbefivequestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhavejustheard.ConversationOneM:Hi,Lisa.Iheardyouhadapart-timejobthissemester.Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?W:Oh,yes.Iworkattheuniversitylibrary.It'squiteaflexiblejob.Icanchoosemyownhours,whichisgreatbecauseitfitsinwellwithmycourses.M:Really?Thatsoundsconvenient.Whatdoyouactuallydothere?W:Well,Iassistthelibrarianswithavarietyoftasks.Icheckbooksinandout,shelvebooks,andhelpstudentsfindtheresourcestheyneedfortheirresearchpapers.It'ssurprisinglybusysometimes,especiallyduringexamperiods.M:Doyouenjoyworkingthere?W:Yes,Ido.Ilovebeingaroundbooks,andit'srewardingtohelpstudentsfindtheinformationthey'relookingfor.Plus,it'saquietenvironment,whichIprefertothechaosofcampuslife.M:Howmanyhoursdoyouworkperweek?W:Abouttenhours,spreadoutovertheweek.It'susuallyafewhoursinthemorningandafewhoursintheafternoon.M:Anyplanstocontinueworkingtherenextsemester?W:Notsureyet.Ineedtofocusonmyfinalyearprojectsnow.ButImightconsideritifmycourseloadlightensup.Questions1to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?2.Whataretheadvantagesofworkingattheuniversitylibraryaccordingtothewoman?3.Whatdoesthewomandoaspartofherjobatthelibrary?4.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjob?5.Whatmightthewomandonextsemesterregardingherjobatthelibrary?ConversationTwoM:Hey,Sarah.Haveyoufinishedyoursummerinternshipyet?W:Yes,Ijustfinishedlastweek.Itwasatatechcompanydowntown.Itwasafantasticexperience,thoughquitechallenging.M:Oh,really?Whatdidyoudothere?W:Iworkedonaprojectdevelopinganewapp.Iwaspartoftheresearchteam,responsibleforconductingusersurveysandanalyzingthedatatounderstanduserneedsandpreferences.M:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatwerethebiggestchallengesyoufaced?W:Thebiggestchallengewasmanagingmytimeeffectively.Ihadalotoftaskstojuggle,andthedeadlinewasquitetight.Plus,workingwithateamrequiredalotofcommunicationandcoordinationtoensurewewereallonthesamepage.M:Didyoulearnalotfromtheexperience?W:Absolutely.Ilearnedalotaboutthetechindustry,projectmanagement,andteamwork.Itwasalsomyfirsttimeworkinginafast-pacedenvironment,whichwasanadjustment,butavaluableone.M:Howdidyourcolleaguestreatyou?W:Theyweregreat.Everyonewasverysupportiveandhelpful.Imadesomegoodfriendstheretoo.M:Areyoulookingforafull-timejobinthetechindustrynow?W:Yes,Iam.I'mcurrentlyupdatingmyresumeandnetworkingwithpeopleinthefield.Theinternshipdefinitelygavemeafootinthedoor.Questions6to10arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.6.Wheredidthewomandohersummerinternship?7.Whatwasthewoman'sroleintheinternship?8.Whatwerethebiggestchallengesthewomanfacedduringtheinternship?9.Whatdidthewomanlearnfromtheinternship?10.Whatisthewomanplanningtodonext?第二部分听力篇章SectionBYouwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbesomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhavejustheard.PassageOneTheriseoftheinternetanddigitaltechnologyhastransformedthewayweaccessandconsumeinformation.Onlinenewsplatforms,socialmedia,andsearchengineshavebecomeprimarysourcesofnewsandinformationformanypeople.Whilethisshiftoffersnumerousbenefits,suchasinstantaccesstoawiderangeofinformationandtheabilitytoconnectwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld,italsopresentsseveralchallenges.Oneofthemainchallengesistheissueofmisinformation.Theeasewithwhichfalseormisleadinginformationcanbespreadonlineposesasignificantthreattotheintegrityofnewsandinformation.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,particularlyintimesofcrisiswhenpeoplerelyonaccurateinformationtomakeinformeddecisions.Additionally,theriseofechochambersandfilterbubblesmeansthatpeopleareoftenexposedonlytoinformationthatconfirmstheirexistingbeliefs,whichcanpolarizesocietyandhinderconstructivedialogue.Anotherchallengeistheimpactontraditionalmediaoutlets.Thedeclineinprintnewspapersubscriptionsandthereductioninadvertisingrevenuehaveforcedmanytraditionalmediacompaniestorestructureorevenclosedown.Whilesomehavesuccessfullytransitionedtodigitalplatforms,othershavestruggledtoadapttotherapidlychangingmedialandscape.Thishasledtoalossofdiverseperspectivesandadecreaseinthequalityofjournalisminsomecases.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetanddigitaltechnologyhavealsodemocratizedaccesstoinformation.Peopleinremoteareasordevelopingcountriescannowaccessnewsandinformationthatwaspreviouslyunavailabletothem.Thishasthepotentialtoempowerindividualsandcommunities,andtofostergreatertransparencyandaccountability.Inconclusion,whiletheinternetanddigitaltechnologyhaverevolutionizedthewayweaccessandconsumeinformation,itisimportanttobeawareofthechallengestheypresent.Effortsshouldbemadetopromotemedialiteracy,ensuretheaccuracyofinformation,andsupportthetransitionoftraditionalmediaoutletstodigitalplatforms.Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?12.Whatisoneofthemainchallengesoftheinternetanddigitaltechnologyaccordingtothepassage?13.Whathasbeentheimpactontraditionalmediaoutletsduetotheriseoftheinternet?14.Whatpotentialbenefitdoesthepassagementionregardingtheinternetanddigitaltechnology?PassageTwoClimatechangeisoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacinghumanitytoday.TheincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheEarth'satmosphere,primarilyduetohumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation,hasledtoariseinglobaltemperatures.Thiswarmingtrendhasfar-reachingconsequences,includingmorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthemeltingofpolaricecaps.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearealreadybeingfeltaroundtheworld.Risingsealevelsthreatencoastalcommunities,whilemoreintensehurricanesandheatwavescausewidespreaddamageandlossoflife.Changesinprecipitationpatternsleadtodroughtsinsomeregionsandfloodsinothers,affectingagriculture,waterresources,andfoodsecurity.Additionally,thewarmingclimateiscausingspeciestomigrate,disruptecosystems,andthreatenbiodiversity.Addressingclimatechangerequiresamultifacetedapproach.Reducinggreenhousegasemissionsiscrucial,andthiscanbeachievedthroughthetransitiontorenewableenergysourcessuchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower.Energyefficiencymeasurescanalsoplayasignificantroleinreducingemissions.Additionally,reforestationandlandusepoliciescanhelptoabsorbmorecarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.Individualactionsalsoplayaroleinmitigatingclimatechange.Simplestepssuchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andadoptingaplant-baseddietcanmakeadifference.Furthermore,raisingawarenessaboutclimatechangeandadvocatingforpolicychangesareessentialtodrivingcollectiveaction.Inconclusion,climatechangeisacomplexandurgentissuethatrequiresimmediateandcoordinatedaction.Bytransitioningtorenewableenergy,implementingsustainablelandusepolicies,andmakingindividualchangestoourlifestyles,wecanmitigatetheimpactsofclimatechangeandcreateamoresustainablefuture.Questions15to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.15.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?16.Whataresomeoftheconsequencesofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?17.Whataresomeofthesolutionsproposedinthepassagetoaddressclimatechange?18.Whatroledoindividualactionsplayinmitigatingclimatechange?PassageThreeTheimportanceofphysicalexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumerousbenefitsforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Engaginginphysicalexercisecanhelptomaintainahealthyweight,strengthenbonesandmuscles,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Inadditiontothephysicalbenefits,regularexercisealsohasapositiveimpactonmentalhealth.Exercisehasbeenshowntoreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety,improvemood,andenhancecognitivefunction.Physicalactivitystimulatesthereleaseofendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters,anditcanalsoimprovesleepquality.Therearemanydifferenttypesofphysicalexercise,andthebesttypeforanindividualdependsontheirinterests,fitnesslevel,andhealthgoals.Aerobicexercisessuchasrunning,swimming,andcyclingareexcellentforimprovingcardiovascularhealth.Strengthtrainingexercisessuchasweightliftingandbodyweightexercisescanhelptobuildmuscleandbonedensity.Flexibilityexercisessuchasyogaandstretchingcanimproverangeofmotionandreducetheriskofinjury.Itisrecommendedthatadultsengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicexerciseor75minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicexerciseperweek,inadditiontostrengthtrainingexercisesatleasttwodaysperweek.However,evensmallamountsofphysicalactivitycanbebeneficial.Incorporatingmoremovementintodailyroutines,suchastakingthestairsinsteadoftheelevatororwalkinginsteadofdriving,canmakeasignificantdifference.Inconclusion,regularphysicalexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Thebenefitsofexerciseextendbeyondphysicalhealthtoincludeimprovedmentalhealthandcognitivefunction.Byincorporatingphysicalactivityintoourdailyroutines,wecanimproveouroverallwell-beingandqualityoflife.Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?20.Whataresomeofthephysicalbenefitsofregularphysicalexerciseaccordingtothepassage?21.Howdoesregularexerciseimpactmentalhealth?22.Whataresomeexamplesofdifferenttypesofphysicalexercisementionedinthepassage?试卷答案第一部分长对话SectionAConversationOne1.D)Sheworksattheuniversitylibrary.*解析思路:对话开头,男士问女士是否在上学期间找了兼职,女士回答“是的,我在大学图书馆工作”,直接点明主题。2.C)Itfitsinwellwithhercoursesandshecanchooseherownhours.*解析思路:女士回答男士关于工作便利性的问题时,提到了“它很适合我的课程安排”和“我可以自己选择工作时间”,说明了两点便利性。3.B)Sheassiststhelibrarianswithtaskslikecheckingbooksinandout,shufflingbooks,andhelpingstudentsfindresources.*解析思路:女士详细描述了自己的工作内容,包括“协助图书管理员处理各种任务,如图书借还、整理图书,以及帮助学生找到他们研究所需的资源”。4.A)Shelovesbeingaroundbooksandhelpingstudents.*解析思路:女士表达了对工作的喜爱,理由是“我喜欢待在书周围,而且帮助学生找到他们需要的信息令人满意”,并提到工作环境安静,符合她的喜好。5.A)Sheisn'tsureyetbecausesheneedstofocusonherfinalyearprojects.*解析思路:男士问女士下学期是否会继续这份工作,女士回答“还不确定。我现在需要专注于我的最后一年项目。但如果我的课程负担减轻了,我可能会考虑的”,表明目前不确定。ConversationTwo6.B)Atatechcompanydowntown.*解析思路:男士问女士夏天实习完成了没有,女士回答“是的,我上周刚结束。我在市中心一家科技公司实习”,明确指出实习地点。7.C)Shewaspartoftheresearchteam,conductingusersurveysandanalyzingdata.*解析思路:女士描述了自己的工作内容,“我是研究团队的一员,负责进行用户调查和分析数据,以了解用户的需求和偏好”。8.D)Managinghertimeeffectivelyandworkingwithateamrequiredalotofcommunicationandcoordination.*解析思路:女士提到了工作中面临的最大挑战,“管理我的时间很有效果,我有很多任务要处理,截止日期很紧。此外,与团队合作需要大量的沟通和协调,以确保我们都朝着同一个方向努力”。9.A)Shelearnedalotaboutthetechindustry,projectmanagement,andteamwork.*解析思路:女士提到实习让她学到了很多东西,“我学到了很多关于科技行业、项目管理和团队合作的知识”。10.B)Sheisupdatingherresumeandnetworkingwithpeopleinthefield.*解析思路:男士问女士是否在找全职工作,女士回答“是的,我目前正在更新我的简历,并与该领域的人建立联系”,说明她的计划。第二部分听力篇章SectionBPassageOne11.C)Theimpactoftheinternetanddigitaltechnologyonhowweaccessandconsumeinformation.*解析思路:文章开头即点明主题,“互联网和数字技术如何改变我们获取和消费信息的方式”,后面内容都是围绕这个主题展开。12.B)Thespreadofmisinformationandtheriseofechochambers.*解析思路:文章第二段明确提到了两个主要挑战,“错误信息传播的便利性”和“回声室效应的形成”,并解释了其危害。13.D)Adecreaseinthequalityofjournalismandalossofdiverseperspectives.*解析思路:文章第三段提到,“传统媒体公司结构重组或关闭”
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